高中英語必修一重點(diǎn)單詞及變形

高中英語必修一重點(diǎn)單詞及變形

1.abandon(v.)-toleavebehindorgiveupcompletely;toforsake

Example:Thefamilyhadtoabandontheirhomeduetotheflood.

2.beckon(v.)-tosignalorsummonsomeonewithagesture;toenticeorattract

Example:Themanagerbeckonedthewaiterovertodiscussthemenu.3.cherish(v.)-toholddear;toprotectandcareforlovingly

Example:Shecherishedthememoriesofherchildhoodspentwithhergrandparents.4.dexterous(adj.)-skillfulinphysicalmovements;havingareadyskillinusingthehands

Example:Thepotterwasknownforhisdexteroushands,creatingintricatepotterydesigns.5.emulate(v.)-tocopyandtrytodoaswellassomeoneelse;tomodeloneselfafter

Example:Aspiringactorsoftentrytoemulatetheperformancesoftheirfavoritestars.6.fostering(v.)-toencouragethedevelopmentof;tocareforandnurture

Example:Theorganizationfostersapositiveworkenvironment,promotingteamworkandcollaboration.7.garner(v.)-togatherorcollect;toamass

Example:Theartistgarneredcriticalacclaimforherlatestexhibition,showcasingheruniquestyle.8.halt(v.)-tostop;tobringtoastandstill

Example:Theconstructionofthenewhighwayhadtobehaltedduetoenvironmentalconcerns.9.illuminate(v.)-tolightup;tomakeclearorexplain

Example:Theauthor'swordsilluminatedthecomplexitiesofthehumanexperience.10.judicious(adj.)-showinggoodjudgment;wiseandsensible

Example:Thejudiciousleadermadedecisionsthatbenefitedtheentirecommunity.11.keen(adj.)-havingasharpedgeorpoint;havingastronginterestordesire

Example:Thehikerhadakeensenseofdirection,nevergettinglostinthewilderness.12.liable(adj.)-likelytobeaffectedbysomething;responsibleoranswerable

Example:Travelersareliabletoexperiencecultureshockwhenvisitingaforeigncountry.13.manipulate(v.)-tohandleorcontrolsomeoneorsomethinginacleverorskillfulway;toinfluence

Example:Thepoliticianmanipulatedthemediatoswaypublicopinioninhisfavor.14.notion(n.)-abelieforopinion;ageneralideaorunderstanding

Example:Thenotionthattheearthisflathasbeenscientificallydisproven.15.oscillate(v.)-tomovebackandforth;toswingorfluctuate

Example:Thependulumoscillatedgently,markingthepassageoftime.16.paramount(adj.)-moreimportantthananythingelse;supreme

Example:Ensuringthesafetyofthecrewwasofparamountimportanceduringthespacemission.17.quaint(adj.)-old-fashionedbutcharming;oddorunusualinanattractiveway

Example:Thequainttownwasfilledwithhistoricbuildingsandcobblestonestreets.18.rationale(n.)-asetofreasonsorprinciplesthatexplainaparticulardecisionorbelief

Example:Theteacherprovidedarationaleforthenewteachingmethod,explainingitsbenefits.19.suffice(v.)-tobeenough;tomeettheneedsorrequirements

Example:Asmallloansufficedtocoverthestartupcostsforthenewbusiness.20.toggling(v.)-toswitchbackandforthbetweentwoormorethings;toalternate

Example:Theprogrammertoggledbetweendifferentsoftwareapplicationstocompletetheproject.21.underpin(v.)-tosupportorstrengthenfrombelow;toformthebasisof

Example:Theresearchunderpinstheargumentfortheneedforstricterenvironmentalregulations.22.versatile(adj.)-abletoadaptorbeusedfordifferentfunctions;havingmanyskillsortalents

Example:Theversatileactorcouldportrayawiderangeofcharacterswithease.23.whisk(v.)-tomovequickly;tobeateggs,cream,orotheringredientswithaforkorwhisk

Example:Thechefwhiskedtheeggs,creatingafluffymixturefortheomelette.24.xenophobia(n.)-adeepfearorhatredofforeignersoranythingforeign

Example:Thecommunityworkedtocombatxenophobiabypromotingculturalunderstandingandacceptance.25.yield(v.)-toproduceorprovide;togiveinorsurrender

Example:Theappletreeyieldedabountifulharvest,providingenoughfruitfortheentirefamily.26.zealous(adj.)-filledwithorshowinggreatenthusiasmorpassion

Example:Thezealousvolunteerspenteveryweekendhelpingatthelocalanimalshelter.27.bogus(adj.)-notgenuineorreal;fake

Example:Theantiquedealerrealizedthatthepaintingwasbogusandrefusedtobuyit.28.cunning(adj.)-cleverinacraftyordeceitfulway

Example:Thecunningfoxoutsmartedthefarmerandmanagedtostealsomechickens.29.dusk(n.)-thetimeofdaywhenthesunisjustbelowthehorizonanditisgettingdark

Example:Thebatsemergedatdusk,flutteringthroughthetwilightsky.30.era(n.)-aperiodoftimemarkedbyparticularevents,characteristics,ordevelopments

Example:TheIndustrialErabroughtaboutsignificantchangesinmanufacturingandtransportation.31.feasible(adj.)-possibletodoorcarryout;practical

Example:Thearchitectsdeterminedthattheclient'sdesireddesignwasnotfeasiblewithinthebudget.32.gadget(n.)-asmalltoolordevice,ofteningeniousornovel,thatperformsaspecifictask

Example:Thekitchenwasfilledwithgadgetslikeagarlicpressandacitrusjuicer.33.hierarchy(n.)-asystemofrankingororganizingpeopleorthingsinorderofimportanceorstatus

Example:Thecorporatehierarchymeantthatdecisionsweremadeatthetopandtrickleddowntolowerlevels.34.illuminate(v.)-tolightup;tomakeclearorexplain

Example:Theauthor'swordsilluminatedthecomplexitiesofthehumanexperience.35.judicious(adj.)-showinggoodjudgment;wiseandsensible

Example:Thejudiciousleadermadedecisionsthatbenefitedtheentirecommunity.36.keen(adj.)-havingasharpedgeorpoint;havingastronginterestordesire

Example:Thehikerhadakeensenseofdirection,nevergettinglostinthewilderness.37.liable(adj.)-likelytobeaffectedbysomething;responsibleoranswerable

Example:Travelersareliabletoexperiencecultureshockwhenvisitingaforeigncountry.38.manipulate(v.)-tohandleorcontrolsomeoneorsomethinginacleverorskillfulway;toinfluence

Example:Thepoliticianmanipulatedthemediatoswaypublicopinioninhisfavor.39.notion(n.)-abelieforopinion;ageneralideaorunderstanding

Example:Thenotionthattheearthisflathasbeenscientificallydisproven.40.oscillate(v.)-tomovebackandforth;toswingorfluctuate

Example:Thependulumoscillatedgently,markingthepassageoftime.41.paramount(adj.)-moreimportantthananythingelse;supreme

Example:Ensuringthesafetyofthecrewwasofparamountimportanceduringthespacemission.42.quaint(adj.)-old-fashionedbutcharming;oddorunusualinanattractiveway

Example:Thequainttownwasfilledwithhistoricbuildingsandcobblestonestreets.43.rationale(n.)-asetofreasonsorprinciplesthatexplainaparticulardecisionorbelief

Example:Theteacherprovidedarationaleforthenewteachingmethod,explainingitsbenefits.44.suffice(v.)-tobeenough;tomeettheneedsorrequirements

Example:Asmallloansufficedtocoverthestartupcostsforthenewbusiness.45.toggling(v.)-toswitchbackandforthbetweentwoormorethings;toalternate

Example:Theprogrammertoggledbetweendifferentsoftwareapplicationstocompletetheproject.46.underpin(v.)-tosupportorstrengthenfromb