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九年級下課時二十二九年級Unit6知識回顧三核過考點(diǎn)1.

actress

?(n.)女演員→

act

?(v.&n.)行動;行為→

actor

?(n.)演員,男演員→

action

?(n.)行動;動作actressactactoraction2.

director

?(n.)導(dǎo)演→

direct

?(adj.)直接的→

directly

?(adv.)直接地→

direct

?(v.)指引;導(dǎo)演→

direction

?(n.)方向3.

general

?(adj.)大體的;普遍的→

generally

?(adv.)普遍地;通常★

ingeneral

?通常,一般情況下4.

coach

?(n.)教練→

coaches

?(pl.)directordirectdirectlydirectdirectiongeneralgenerallyingeneralcoachcoaches5.

society

?(n.)社團(tuán),協(xié)會;社會→

social

?(adj.)社會的,社交的6.

kiss

?(v.&n.)吻,親吻7.

husband

?(n.)丈夫8.

wealth

?(n.)財(cái)產(chǎn),財(cái)富→

wealthy

?(adj.)富裕的,富有的,有錢的societysocialkisshusbandwealthwealthy9.

sudden

?(adj.)突然的,忽然的→

suddenly

?(adv.)突然地★

allofasudden

?突然10.

couple

?(n.)兩人;一對→

acoupleof

?一雙;一對11.

chalk

?(n.)粉筆★

coloredchalks

?彩色粉筆★

apieceofchalk

?一支粉筆suddensuddenlyallofasuddencoupleacoupleofchalkcoloredchalksapieceofchalk12.

valuable

?(adj.)很有價值的;很值錢的→

value

?(n.)價值→

valueless

?(adj.)不值錢的13.

bottom

?(n.)底,底部;(adj.)底部的;最后的,盡頭的★

atthebottomof

?在……的底部14.

competition

?(n.)比賽,競賽→

compete

?(v.)競賽,比賽→

competitor

?(n.)競賽者,參賽者valuablevaluevaluelessbottomatthebottomofcompetitioncompetecompetitor15.

promise

?(v.&n.)許諾,保證★

promisetodosth.

?答應(yīng)做某事★

promisesth.tosb.

?答應(yīng)給某人某物★

Ipromise.

?我保證。★

Ican’tpromise.

?我不能保證。16.

pound

?(n.)英鎊17.

absent

?(adj.)缺席的,不在場的→

absence

?(n.)缺席★

beabsentfrom

?缺席……promisepromisetodosth.promisesth.tosb.Ipromise.Ican’tpromise.poundabsentabsencebeabsentfrom18.

alive

?(adj.)活著的,在世的→

living

?(n.)生計(jì),收入→

live

?(v.)居?。簧妗?/p>

lively

?(adj.)充滿活力的,活潑的★

stayalive/keepalive

?活著19.

asleep

?(adj.)睡著的→

sleep

?(v.&n.)睡覺→

sleepy

?(adj.)困倦的★

fallasleep

?入睡,睡著★

gotosleep

?去睡覺alivelivinglivelivelystayalive/keepaliveasleepsleepsleepyfallasleepgotosleep20.

ant

?(n.)螞蟻21.

unless

?(conj.)除非;除非在……情況下22.

truth

?(n.)真相;實(shí)情;事實(shí)→

true

?(adj.)真正的;正確的→

truly

?(adj.)真實(shí)地★

tellthetruth

?說實(shí)話antunlesstruthtruetrulytellthetruth23.

instruction

?(n.)用法說明;操作指南→

instruct

?(v.)命令,指示,指導(dǎo)→

instructive

?(adj.)有教育意義的,有啟發(fā)性的→

instructor

?(n.)指導(dǎo)員,教練,導(dǎo)師24.

reply

?(v.&n.)回答;回應(yīng)★

replyto

?回答,答復(fù)instructioninstructinstructiveinstructorreplyreplyto重點(diǎn)詞塊&句式1.I

wouldrather

?(比起……寧愿)watchsportsshows

than

?thoseones.2.Thismovieisbasedona

sciencefiction

?(科幻小說)story.3.Butitwouldbegreatforthemto

takeup

?(開始從事)sports,becauseit’ssuchagreatthing.4.“General”meansdescribingonlythemainfeatures

ratherthan

?(而不是)details.wouldratherthansciencefictiontakeupratherthan5.

Asisknowntoall

?(眾所周知),televisionisoneofthemostimportantwaysofgettinginformation,

suchas

?(例如)thenewsallovertheworld,history,cultureandinterestingstories.6.

Inmyview

?(在我看來),neithertheMonkeyKingnorHarryPotterwouldbecomeaherowithoutthehelpoftheirfriends.7.

Allofasudden

?(突然),thedooropensandJimcomesin.8.Ihadmyhair

cutoff

?(剪掉)andsolditbecauseIcouldn’thave

livedthrough

?(熬過)Christmaswithoutgivingyouapresent.AsisknowntoallsuchasInmyviewAllofasuddencutofflivedthrough9.Iknow,myhearthad

longedfor

?(渴望)themwithouttheleasthopeofowningthem.10.Theyaretoonicetousejust

atpresent

?(目前).11.But,

firstofall

?(首先),wemustpassourfinalexamination.12.Everyoneprepared

dozensof

?(許多)presentsandexchangedthemwitheachother.13.Janecomes

inahurry

?(匆忙地).14.I’m

lookingforwardto

?(正期待著)readingaboutitinyoure-mails.longedforatpresentfirstofalldozensofinahurrylookingforwardto

1.Kellywantstobean

actress

?(act)whenshegrowsup.2.

Generally

?(general)speaking,IamnotusedtoeatingthehotfoodinSichuan.3.Theheavystormbrokeout

suddenly

?

(sudden)inZhengzhoulastweek.4.—WillyoutakepartintheEnglishspeech

competition

?(compete)?—Ofcourse,Iwill.actressGenerallysuddenlycompetition5.—WhyisZhangMei

absent

?(absence)today?—Becauseshehasabadcold.6.MissLialwaysmakesherclasses

lively

?

(live),soallthestudentslikeherclasses.7.Thefilmwasveryboring.Ialmostfell

asleep

?

(sleep)inthecinema.8.LastnightIwasstill

awake

?

(wake)tillmidnight.9.Iwanttoknowthe

truth

?

(true)ofthetrafficaccident,soIwillgothepolicestationthisafternoon.absentlivelyasleepawaketruth

wallet

because

stranger

reply

suddendisappoint

nearby

stand

lost

surpriseIwaswaitingformytraininthestationwhenayoungmancameintomysight.Hewastalkingwithanoldman1.

nearby

?.Itseemedthathewasaskingforsomething.Icouldseethattheoldmanrefusedhim.Theyoungmanlooked2.

disappointed

?,buthesaidsomethinginalowvoiceandthenhewentaway.Iclosedmyeyestohavearest.Iwastoldnottosayanythingwith3.

strangers

?iftheywantedtoaskforsomething.nearbydisappointedstrangers“Excuseme!”Asoftvoiceappeared.Iopenedmyeyesandsawtheyoungman4.

standing

?infrontofme.Heseemedalittlenervous,andhisfacewasred.“CouldIuseyourcellphone,please?”theyoungmansaid,

“Mycellphoneandwalletare5.

lost

?,somayIuseyourcellphonetogivemymomacall?”Ilookedathimandthoughtforawhile.“Sure,”Isaid.Itookoutmycellphoneandgaveittohim.standinglost“Thankyousomuch!”hewas6.

surprised

?andhappy.Thenhetoldhismomthathemissedthetrain.Healsotoldhernottomeethimatthestation7.

because

?itwassnowyandcold.“It’sverykindofyou!Thanksalot!”hesaidgratefully(感激地)tomewhenhefinishedthephonecall.surprisedbecause8.

Suddenly

?awomanwithalittlegirlrushedtous.“Thankyousomuchforhelpingmesendmysickchildtothehospital!Butyouleftyourcellphoneand9.

wallet

?inthehospital.”

“It’snothing,”theyoungman10.

replied

?,lookingalittleshy.“Youaresokind-heartedandgreat!”Isaidtotheyoungman.Helookedatmeinsurprise,andthenhesmiled.Suddenlywalletreplied?

?Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)一看全國視野(探考向)(2023·甘肅武威改編)There

is

?

(be)abigtreebehindtheshop.Youcanseemanybirdsinit.is二理知識錦囊(累知識)辨析用法后接todo不定式充當(dāng)定語,表示動作未發(fā)生,意為“有……要/可做”后接doing現(xiàn)在分詞充當(dāng)定語,表示動作正在發(fā)生或某種狀態(tài),意為“有……正在做/正在做……”;另外,某些瞬間動詞如go、come、leave等現(xiàn)在分詞可表示主語即將要進(jìn)行的事情,意為“有……就要做/就要做……”后接done表示主語所承受的動作已經(jīng)完成或主語的心理所處的一種狀態(tài),意為“有……已經(jīng)被做/已經(jīng)做過的……”例如:Therearelotsofquestionstobediscussedinthemeeting.會上有很多要討論的問題。Therearesomeboysplayinggamesontheplayground.有些男孩正在操場上做游戲。Inourschool,therearesomestudentsgoingtostudyabroadthisyear.今年我們學(xué)校有一些學(xué)生要去國外學(xué)習(xí)。Inthisbook,therearesometextslearntbefore.在這本書里,有些課文是以前學(xué)過的。Therearestillsomepeopleinterestedinthisstory.仍然有一些人對這個故事感興趣。三測多維評價(練用法)按要求完成下列練習(xí)。1.Thereisaman

standing

?

(stand)infrontofmeatpresent.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)2.Nowtherearemanyteachersandstudents

reading

?(read)inthelibrary.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)3.Ithinkthereisnothing

written/tobewritten/towrite

?(write)onthepieceofpaper.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)standingreadingwritten/tobewritten/towrite4.Therearemanyproblems

tobesolved/tosolve

?(solve)nextweek.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)5.我發(fā)現(xiàn)在這張紙上有幾支鉛筆。(漢譯英)

Ifoundtherewereafewpencilslyingonthepaper.

?tobesolved/tosolveIfoundtherewereafewpencilslyingonthepaper.6.房子前面停著一輛紅色汽車。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)

Thereis

?aredcar

parked/parking

?infrontofthehouse.Thereisparked/parking?

?wouldrather的用法一看全國視野(探考向)(2023·山東棗莊改編)insteadof

instead

ratherthan

butSomeofherclassmatesalsolearnedwhatkindoffruitsandpeanutsgrowintheground.“Welearnedalotaboutfarmingbyseeding(播種)them

ratherthan

?justreadingaboutthemintextbooks,”shesaid.ratherthan

二理知識錦囊(累知識)wouldrather意為“寧愿;寧可”,其用法如下:◆wouldrather(not)dosth.意為“寧愿(不)做某事”。例如:Hewouldratherstayathomeinsuchbadweather.在這么糟糕的天氣里,他寧愿待在家里?!魒ouldratherdosth.thandosth.相當(dāng)于prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.,意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”。例如:IwouldratherreadabookthanwatchTV.=IprefertoreadabookratherthanwatchTV.我寧愿看書也不愿看電視。三測多維評價(練用法)用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.—Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—You’reright.SoI’drather

take

?(take)halfanhour’swalkthan

drive

?(drive)car.2.Atpresent,lotsofpeoplewouldrather

live

?(live)inthecountrysidebecausetheywanttoliveaquietlife.takedrivelive?

?present的用法一看全國視野(探考向)(2023·湖南永州改編)Ifyoukeepworkingtowardsomethingthatyou’repassionateabout,chancesthatyoucan’tevenimaginearegoingto

present

?

(顯示)themselves.present二理知識錦囊(累知識)三測多維評價(練用法)按要求完成下列練習(xí)。1.Herewe

present

?

(lend/present)youwithtwocolddishes,andwehopeyouwilllikethem.(選詞填空)2.到現(xiàn)在我們的村莊發(fā)生了巨大的變化。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)Uptothepresent,greatchanges

havetakenplace

?inourvillage.presenthavetakenplace3.目前,越來越多的人熱衷于旅行。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)

Atpresent/thepresenttime

?,moreandmorepeopleareveryfondoftraveling.4.他在會上說的話深深地打動了在場的人。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子)Whathesaidatthemeetingdeeplyaffected

thepeoplepresent

?.Atpresent/thepresenttimethepeoplepresent?

?辨析firstofall、atfirst與aboveall一看全國視野(探考向)(2023·四川遂寧改編)

Atfirst

?

(起初),itwasbuilttocelebratethenewyear.Sopeoplethoughtitwouldonlybeopenduringtheyear2000,orperhapsjustforafewyearsmore.Atfirst二理知識錦囊(累知識)辨析含義與用法firstofall意為“首先”,強(qiáng)調(diào)事物排列順序,根據(jù)時間順序依次列出一系列的動作,后面往往跟next、then等atfirst意為“起先;最初”,強(qiáng)調(diào)時間順序,用于表示一段時間,常與稍后的一段時間做比較aboveall意為“首先;最重要的是;尤其是”,指從事物重要性上說的

“首先”三測多維評價(練用法)選詞填空。firstofall

atfirst

aboveall1.

Atfirst

?,herefusedtoacceptanyresponsibilitybutheendedupapologizing.2.She’sbeautifulandintelligent,

aboveall

?,she’skind.3.I’mgoingtocookdinner,but

firstofall

?,Ineedtobuysomefood.Atfirstaboveallfirstofall?

?promise的用法一看全國視野(探考向)(2023·湖北武漢改編)Katiesaidgoodbyetoherparentsatthefrontdooroftheircandyshopastheydroveoffforavacation,andKatie

promised

?

(promise)she’dbeabletorunitwithAuntMaria’shelp.promised二理知識錦囊(累知識)詞性及意義用法promisev.意為“許諾;承諾”promisetodosth.許諾去做某事promisesb.sth.許諾某人某事/物promise+that從句,意為“答應(yīng)……”n.意為“承諾;諾言”makeapromise許下諾言keepthepromise信守諾言breakthepromise違背諾言例如:Hisparentspromisedhimatoycarashisbirthdaypresent.他的父母承諾送給他一個玩具汽車作為生日禮物。Hepromisedmethathewouldn’tsmokeagain.他向我承諾他不再吸煙了。Oneshouldkeephispromise.一個人應(yīng)當(dāng)信守諾言。三測多維評價(練用法)根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1.做一個誠實(shí)的人,我們首先要做的就是永遠(yuǎn)不要違背自己的諾言。Tobeanhonestperson,thefirstthingweshoulddoisneverto

breakourownpromise

?.2.Bill承諾會在家庭作業(yè)方面幫助我。Bill

promisedtohelp

?(help)mewithmyhomework.breakou

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