2023年廣東省佛山市部分學校中考二模英語試題(含答案)

2023年初中學業(yè)水平考試第二次模擬考試

英語科試卷

一、聽說應用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解。E

部分為情景對話）

A.聽句子（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請根據所聽內容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。

)1.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?

)2.Whendidthemountainclimbersstoptodrinksomewater?

A.B.

()3.Howmanypeoplearethereinthisband?

A.B.

)4.Whereisthepicture?

A.B.

)5.WhatdidthespeakerdolastSundayafternoon?

B.聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

請根據每段對話的內容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選

的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。

聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。

()6.Howmanyteaspoonsofsaltdotheyneed?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four

聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。

()7.What,stheman,sadviceontheplant?

A.Putitinthesun.B.Don,twateritmuch.C.Throwitaway.

聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。

()8.Wheredothespeakerswanttogo?

A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothecinema.

聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。

()9.Whichsubjectisn,ttheboygoodat?

A.Math.B.English.C.Chinese.

聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。

()10.Who,sgoingtomeetMrs.White?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Bothofthem.

聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。

()11.What,stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Grandmaandgrandson.

()12.Whydidtheboytakeabottleofwater?

A.Forhisbiologyclass.

B.Forhischemistryexperiment.

C.ForhisRE.class.

聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。

()13.Wheremaythewomanwork?

A.Atateethcarecenter.

B.Atasmile-trainingcenter.

C.Atahotel.

()14.Whendoesthemanwantthecheck-up?

A.OnMondaymorning.

B.OnMondayafternoon.

C.OnMondayevening.

()15.Whereshouldthemangothen?

A.ToRoom513.B.ToRoom351.C.ToRoom315.

C.聽短文(本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)

請根據所聽內容，從每小題給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。短

文聽兩遍。

()16.HowisTomnow?

A.Thin.B.Strong.C.Weak.

()17.WheredoesTomskate?

A.Inthepark.B.Inthegym.C.Intheclub.

()18.HowoftendoesTomplayfootball?

A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Threetimesaweek

（）19.WhichdoesTomlikebest?

A.Bread.B.Fruit.C.Vegetables

（）20.WhydoesTomthankSam?

A.BecauseSamencouragesTom.

B.BecauseSamsurprisesTom.

C.BecauseSamteachesTom.

D.聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請你根據所聽內容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。

ADragonBoatRace

Time:onthemorningof219th?

Boats:fromaroundtheworld;ofmany22colors.

Players:23playersineachboat?fromallwalksoflife—workers,23andevengovernmentofficials?

Weather:alittle24

Winner:a25teammadeupoffarmers

E.情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題目所

選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。

A.Soundsgreat.

B.Whatelse?

C.Ineedn,tstayuptofinishmyhomework.

D.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?

E.Doyouhavemuchfreetime?

EOfcourse.

A:Hello,I,maschoolnewspaperreporter.MayIaskyousomequestions?

B:26

A:HastheDoubleReductionPolicy（雙減政策）changedyourschoollife?

B:Yes,alot.27SoIhaveenoughsleepnow.

A:28

B:Ialsohavealotoffreetime.

A:29

B:Ijointheafter-schoolclubsonweekdays.AndIdovolunteerworkonSaturdaysorSundays.

A:30Thanksforyouranswers.

二、語法選擇(本題有1()小題，每小題1分，共10分)

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出山

個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

BornandraisedinTaiwan,ZhengXinknewverylittleabouttheChinesemainland.ButafterstudyingHunan

Universityfortwoyears,the31boyfoundhissecondhometown.

Zhengfeelsmuchkindnessfrom32mainlandclassmates.Tohelphimfitinmuch33,they

taughthimhowtotypeinpinyinandwritesimplified（簡化的）Chinesecharacters.TheyalsotaughthimChinese

accentshewasnotfamiliar34.Attheendofeverysummerandwintervacation,hisclassmatesgivehimlocal

delicacies（特產）which35inalmosteveryChinesemainlandprovince.

Inthepasttwoyears,Zheng36chasinghisdreamsanddevelopinghisinterestshere.Asaboywho

lovespublicspeaking,ZhenghastakenpartinEnglishspeakingcontests.Heisalsogladtofindawonderfulsinging

partnerfromInnerMongolia,37helovessingingalot.

Lookingbackonthepasttwoyears,Zhengsaidhehadmade38rightdecisiontostudyonthemainland.

Hewants39abridgeofcommunicationacrosstheStraits.

Thereisalsoa40reasonforZhengtodoso.HismotherisfromFujian,andhisfatherisfromJiayi,his

hometowninTaiwan.

31.A.21yearsoldB.21-year-oldC.21years

32.A.hisB.himC.he

33.A.wellB.betterC.thebest

34.A.withB.inC.for

35.A.produceB.producedC.areproduced

36.A.wasB.isC.hasbeen

37.A.becauseB.ifC.so

38.A./B.anC.the

39.A.buildB.tobuildC.building

40.A.personB.personalC.personally

三、完形填空。（本大題有10小題。每小題1分，共10分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所

選的選項涂黑。

Akingwasdefeatedinawarandranaway.Itwasgettingdark.Luckily/hesawa41shiningnotfar

away.Thenhestartedwalkingtowardsitandsoonreachedahut（小屋）.Anoldladywascleaningtheyardoutside.

Thinkinghewasa42fromthearmy,shewelcomedhiminandgaveaplateofhotfoodtohim.Thekingwas

so43thathequicklyputhisfingersonthehotfood.Thehotfood44hisfingersandmadehimdrop

somerice.

Theoldladysawthisandsaid,??0h,youseemtoo45likeyourking.Thatiswhyyouhaveburntyour

fingersandlostsomefood.”

Suiprisedtohearthis,thekingasked,??Whydoyouthinkso?"

Theoldladyexplained,??Mydearson,ourkingishavingabig46ofcapturingallhisenemyforts（耍

塞）.However,hedoesn,tcareaboutallthesmallfortsandonly47thebigones.^^

Thekingasked,“That'sagoodthing.Whatistheproblemwiththat?”

Shepatientlyreplied,??Justlikeyoulostyourfood,theking,simpatiencetobeattheenemiesquickly48

thelossofmeninhisarmy.Butifyoueatlesshotfoodatthesidefirstandthenatthecenter,youwouldnothave

burntyourfingers.49,thekingshouldcapturethesmallfortsandstrengthenhispositionfirst.Ithelpshimto

capturethebigfortswithoutlosinghismen.^^

Hearingthis,thekingrealizedhis50andunderstoodthatoneshouldhavepatienceandthinkbeforehe

acts.

41.A.starB.lightC.stoneD.lake

42.A.teacherB.cookC.farmerD.insoldier

43.A.tiredB.angryC.hungryD.excited

44.A.burntB.cutC.brokeD.hit

45.A.unhappyB.unkindC.impoliteD.impatient

46.A.su?priseB.planC.troubleD.role

47.A.helpswithB.workswithC.focusesonD.dependson

48.A.causedB.coveredC.avoidedD.stopped

49.A.DifferentlyB.StrangelyC.SuiprisinglyD.Similarly

50.A.positionB.mistakeC.orderD.promise

四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答

題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

Handwashingisoneofthebestwaystoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyfromgettingsick.

HowGerms（細菌）Spread

Washinghandscankeepyouhealthyandpreventthespreadofsomeillnesses.

Germscanspreadwhenyou:

?Touchyoureyes,nose,andmouthwithunwashedhands

?Prepareoreatfoodanddrinkswithunwashedhands

?Touchobjectsthathavegermsonthem

,SpS（吐痰）everywhere

?BIoW（撮）yournoseorcoughintohandsandthentouchotherpeople,shandsorcommonobjects

Youcanhelpyourselfandyourlovedonestayhealthybywashingyourhandsoften.Especiallyyouarelikelytoget

andspreadgerms:

?Before,during,andafterpreparingfood

?Beforeandaftereatingfood

?Beforeandaftercaringforsomeone

athomewhoissick

,Beforeandaftertreatingacut

?Afterusingthetoilet

?Aftertouchingananimal,animalfeed,oranimalwaste

?Afterdealingwithpetfoodorpettreats

?Aftertouchingrubbish

Ifyouhavesometrouble,pleaseclickWWw.bluehealth,comformoreinformation.

()51.Whatisoneofthebestwaystokeephealthyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tokeeppets.B.Towashhands.

C.Toeathealthyfood.D.Tostaywithfamily.

A.abcB.bedC.abdD.acd

()53.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe"▲”?

A.TimetoWashHandsB.ReasonstoWashHands

C.WaystoWashHandsD.PlacestoWashHands

()54.Howcanyouknowmoreabouthandwashingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Byaskingdoctors.B.BywatchingTV.

C.Byreadingamedicinebook.D.BysearchingontheInternet.

()55.Wherewouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inascienceandtechnologybook.B.Inabusinessnewspaper.

C.Inahealthmagazine.D.Inastorybook.

B

Youmayhaveheardthesaying“TheYangzeRiverisChina,smotherriveι√'ThemainrouteoftheYangzeis

almost6,400kmlong.Astheworld,sthird-longetriver,itsvalley(流域)coversone——fifthofChina,slandarea.The

YangzveRiverEconomicZone(長江經濟帶)covers11provincesandcities,makingupabout40percentofChina's

totalpopulationandGDP.

The"motherriver"isingreatneedofprotectionbecausesomethingiswrongwithit.Forexample,becauseof

overfishingandwaterpollution,theriver,sChinesepaddlefish(白鱷)hasdiedoutaftersurvivingfor150million

years.There,realsodesertified(荒漠化的)landandsoilpollutionneartheupstreampartoftheriverinQinghai

province,Xinhuareported.

TheYangtzeRiverProtectionLawwhichtookeffectlastyearincludesbans(禁止)onactivitythatcoulddamage

therive?;Italsoincludesheavierpunishmentsforthosewhodon,tfollowthelaw.

Accordingtothelaw,fishingwillbebannedinalloftheYangtze'snaturalwaterways,includingitsmajor

tributaries(支流)andlakes.Thosewhoarecaughtfishingwillbefined50,000to500,000yuan.

Sandmining(采沙)willbestrictlylimitedintherivervalley.Manycompaniesareminingsandalongtheriver,

assandisarareresource.However,thishasledtolowerwaterlevelsontheriver,whichhascausedtheriver,swater

qualitytodecline.

Companiesoperatingalongtheriverwillneedtofocusongreendevelopment.Companiesthatproducepollution

willbemovedtootherplaces,thelawsays.

()56.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Whytheriverneedsprotection.B.Howtheriverisbeingpolluted.

C.HowChinesepaddlefishdiedout.D.Howtheriverwillbeprotected.

()57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decline''inthesecond-to-lastparagraphmean?

A.disappearB.becomeworseC.behardtotestD.beeasytocontrol

()58.Whatdoweknowfromthestory?

A.Peoplecan,tfishonlyintheriver,smajorlakes.

B.Sandminingwillnotbeallowedintherivervalley.

C.Allthecompaniesalongtheriverwillbemovedtootherplaces.

D.Anyonewhoarecaughtfishingwillbefinedatleast50,000yuan.

()59.WhichisNottrueabouttheYangtzeRiver?

A.ThemainrouteoftheYangtzeRiverisalmost6,400kmlong.

B.ItsEconomicZonemakesupabout40percentofChina,stotalpopulationandGDR

C.Itisingreatneedofprotectionbecauseitsvalleycoversone-fifthofChina,slandarea.

D.Alawwastakeneffecttoprotectit.

()60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheProtectionofChinesePaddlefish

B.TheProtectionofTheYangtzeRiver

C.TheProtectionofTheYangtzeRiverEconomicZone

D.TheProtectionoftheCompaniesAlongtheRiver

C

左欄是五個研究所人員的外出計劃，右欄是七個由于溫室效應可能消失的地方的描述。請為每個人選擇一個合

適的地方，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

()61.Michelle:IplantogotoanaA.Maldivesisthelowest-lyingcountryintheworld.Ifsealevelsrise

areawherestormsmayhappensothatItoomuch,thecountrywouldbethefirstnationtobecoveredbythe

cancollectsomeinformationformyocean.

research.B.PatagoniaisalandofuntouchedbeautythatliesinSouthAmerica.

()62.Richard:1lovetravel.IplanManyofitsglaciersaredisappearingbecauseofrisingtemperaturesand

togotosomeplacesintheUStoseereducingrainfall.

glaciers（冰〃I）beforeit,stoolate.C.Bangladeshsetsinthelow-lyingGanges-BrahmaputraRiverDelta.

（）63.William:Ilovesea,sodomyBangladeshsitsinaperfectconditionofstorms.About50percentofthe

family.Γdliketostayinaplaceforsomeareawouldbehitbystormseveryyear.

timewithmyfamilytoexperiencetheD.VictoriaFalls,oneofthelargestwaterfallsintheworld,isonthe

sea.ZambeziRiverinsouthernAfrica.Butnowitisatriskofdryingupdue

（）64.Angela:Iwanttogetsometoglobalwarming.

informationthatwillbehelpfultoseetheE.MuchliketheSaharainAfrica,manylandsinSouthAustraliaarein

harmthatpollutionhasdonetocorals（珊dangerofbecomingdeserts.Acrosstheareas,freshwatersuppliesare

瑚礁）.Andwemayhavesomeideastorapidlydryingup.

preventthemfromdisappearingE100yearsago,therewereabout150glaciersinGlacierNationalPark

completely.inthenorthoftheUSA.By2005,only27wereleft,andthoseare

（）65.Allen:Ithinkanyplaceinexpectedtodisappearby2030.

natureisworthprotecting.However,moreG.GreatBarrierReefissolargethatitcanbeseenfromspace,butitis

andmorelandsarebecomingdeserts,l,ddisappearingbecauseofwaterpollution,whichhascausedmass（大規(guī)模

liketogotoaplacebeforeitbecomesa的）coralbleaching（褪色）.

desert.

五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）

請用適當的詞完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Doyouhavetheexperienceoftakingmusiclessonsagainstyourwill?Perhapsyouhavecomplainedaboutit__

66youthoughtitdeprived（錄∣］奪）youofmuchplaytime.Butnowyou,dbetterthankyourparentstortheirtime

andmoneyspentonyour67training.

Arecentstudysuggestsmusiclessonscanmakechildrenhavegreatermemories68childrenatthesame

age.TheCanadianstudyshowsthatafteroneyearofmusicaltraining,childrendidbetteronamemorytestthanthose

69didn,ttakemusiclessons.

Theresearchers70thechildrenagedbetween4and6into71groups-onegroupofchildrentook

musiclessonsoutsideschool,andtheothergroupdidn,ttakeanymusicaltraining.Inoneyear,theytookfourtestsin

differentperiods.Theresults72braindevelopmentchangesatleasteveryfourmonths.

Thechildrentakingmusiclessonsnot73didbetterinmusicallisteningbutalsomadefaster74

inotherfields,suchasreading,writing,mathandIQ.

Peoplesaymusicisthemedicineforabrokenheart.Nowitseemsmusiccanalsohelpusto75our

memories.Wearesuretofindmoreandmoreinthewonderfulworldofmusic.

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）

A.回答問題（10分）

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整，并把答案寫

在答題卡指定的位置。

24solarterms（節(jié)氣）areChina,straditionalcultureandtheyarealsothenationalintangibleculturalheritage（非

物質文化遺產）,StartofSpring,thefirstsolartermoftheyear,beganthisyearonFeb.4andendedonFeb.18.Here

aresomethingsyoushouldknowaboutStartofSpring.

Asasolarterm,StartofSpringhadalreadyenteredpeople,slivesintheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770BC-476

BC).Atthattime,therewereeightsolarterms.Accordingtosomeexperts,the24solartermswereusedforthefirst

timeinbooksduringtheWesternHanDynasty(206BC—8AD),whenStartofSpringwassetastheSpringFestival.

Springisthebestseasonforkite-flying.Thistraditionalfolkactivityhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.It

canhelpbuildone,shealthandpreventdiseases.Italsohastheeffectofpromotingbloodcirculationandspeedingup

metabolism(新陳代謝).

InmanypartsofChina,peopleobservethecustomof4?bitingthespring”onthefirstdayofStartofSpring.They

eatspringpancakes,springrolls,orafewcarrots.

Thecustomofpostinghandwritingandpaintingsonothers,doorsinthespringfirstappearedduringtheTang

Dynasty(618AD——907AD).PeoplewoulddosotowelcomespringandwishforgoodluckonthefirstdayofStart

ofSpring.

76.WhendidStartofSpringbeginthisyear?

77.HowmanysolartermswerethereintheSpringandAutumnPeriod?

78.Howlongisthehistoryofkite-flying?

79.WhatdopeopleliketoeatonthefirstdayofStartofSpring?

80.Whydopeopleposthandwritingandpaintingsonothers,doorsonthefirstdayofStartofSpring?

B.書面表達（本題15分）

請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。