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Unit4Fatefulmeetings
(Actone)主講:盧合春1精選2021版課件Revision1.PygmalionEffect
isthatpeopletendtobehaveasyouexpecttheywill.Ifyouexpectapersontotakeresponsibility,theyprobablywill.Ifyouexpectthemnottoeventry,theyprobablywon’t.2.PygmalionEffect:心理學(xué)家莫頓(RobertMerton)將此現(xiàn)象名之為“自我實現(xiàn)的預(yù)言”。這也就是在蕭伯納名劇《窈窕淑女》(MyFairLady)中為人所熟知的“皮格馬利翁效應(yīng)”(Pygmalioneffect).2精選2021版課件Theauthor-GeorgeBernardShawAnIrishdramatist,literarycritic,
asocialistspokesman,andaleadingfigure
inthe20thcenturytheater.Mainworks:
Widowers'HousesPygmalionManandSuperman(1902),MajorBarbara(1905)3精選2021版課件Thinking:1.Howmanycharactersarethereintheplay?2.Whenandwheredoestheplayhappen?3.Whataretheydoing?
?4精選2021版課件Task1:Scantheplayand
choosethebestanswers!主旨大意題:1.ThistextismainlyaboutthefirstexperienceofElizameetingwith______.A.ProfessorHigginsB.ColonelPickering
C.ProfessorHigginsandColonelPickeringD.agentlemanWhile-reading5精選2021版課件2.Elizagreetedtothegentlemaninorderto_______.
A.askhimtobuysomeflowersfromherB.talkwithhimC.askhimtoteachherD.begsomemoneyfromhim6精選2021版課件3.WhyElizabegantocry?Because_______.
A.shethoughtProfessorHigginswouldarresthimB.thegentlemandidn’tgivehersomemoneyC.PickeringbeatandscoldedherD.therewasnoreason7精選2021版課件4.ProfessorHigginsbelievedthathecouldjudgeapersonby_______.A.hisappearanceB.hisactionC.hisconversationD.hismanners8精選2021版課件推理判斷題:5.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatProfessorHigginsisamandescribedbelowEXCEPT_________.A.hedoesn’tcareaboutmoneyB.heisanexpertinphoneticsC.heisproud
D.heisgreedy9精選2021版課件
Task2:workoutthecharacteristicsofeachsocialgroupintheplay.Groupwork:10精選2021版課件CharacterPositioninsocietyEvidenceintheplayElizaLowerclassLanguage:callsgentleman“sir”and“cap’in”(orcaptain)whichisacomplimentBehaviour:respectfultopeopleofhigherclass11精選2021版課件CharacterPositioninsocietyEvidenceintheplayHenryHigginsLanguage:callsEliza“yousillygirl”andPickering“mydearman”(anequalandfriend)MiddleclassBehaviour:rude(tolowerclass;politetosameorupperclass12精選2021版課件CharacterPositioninsocietyEvidenceintheplayColonelPickeringUpperclassLanguage:preparedtobeginaconversationwithHenry,whomhedoesnotknow;generouswithpraisetohimBehaviour:generallyconfidentandpolite;butignoresEliza13精選2021版課件Task3:Lookagainathowthethreecharacterstreateachotherintheplay.
LookfirstatHenry.Discussingroups:1.Whodoeshesaynicethingsto?2.Whodoeshedokindactionsto?3.Whoisherudeto?4.Whodoeshedounkindthingsto?WefindthatheisnicetoPickeringandrudetoEliza.14精選2021版課件impatient,rude,confident,
superior(優(yōu)等的),self-importantkind,polite,generous(慷慨的,大方的),enthusiastic,eager,
anxious,emotional(易激動的,易動感情的),
ambitious(有雄心的,野心勃勃的),unsure(缺乏自信的,無把握)Groupwork
Task4:Describethecharactersinthe
playwiththoseadjectivesinthelist.
15精選2021版課件Example:
“But,sir,(proudly)onceeducatedtospeakproperly,thegirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador’sgardenparty.PerhapsIcouldevenfindheremploymentasalady’smaidorashopassistant,whichrequiresbetterEnglish.”Confident,self-important16精選2021版課件ProfessorHigginsImpatient,rude,confident,superiorself-importantColonelPickeringKind,polite,generous,enthusiasticeager,confidentElizaDoolittleAnxious,eager,emotionalambitious,unsure17精選2021版課件
Whenithappened?Onanightin1914
Whereithappened?OutsideainLondonWhatwasthemainmatter? ElizaDoolittle,whospoketerribleEnglish,caughtaprofessor’sattention.Task5:Skimtheplayquicklyandfillintheblanks
rainytheatre18精選2021版課件MaininformationofProfessorHiggins:Hisprofessionandhobbywastostudyandpeoplefromtheirownspeech.Hewashidingfromtherainbutwatchingpeople’s
andreactions,busymaking.Inhisopinion,onceeducatedtospeak,inthreemonthsthegirlcouldherselfasaduchess(女公爵)atanambassador’sgardenparty,andevenfindherasalady’smaidorashopassistant.
phoneticsclassifylanguagenotesproperlypassoffemployment19精選2021版課件MaininformationofColonelPickering:AninthearmyHewasverycuriousabouttheirtalkandafterawhile,hebecameHiggins’
officerfriend20精選2021版課件Post-reading1.Comeover’ere,cap’in,andbuymeflowersoffapoorgirl.
Comeoverhere,captain,andbuysomeflowersfromapoorgirl.2.Iain’tdonenothingwrongbyspeakingtothatgentlemen.
Ihaven’tdonenothingwrongbyspeakingtothatgentlemen.3.Ithoughtmaybeyouwasapolicemanindisguise.
Ithoughtmaybeyouwereapolicemanindisguise.4.HowdoIknowwhether’outookmewordsdownright?
Ho
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