英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題及答案含

2011年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真Part(302011年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真Part(30Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenOnline注意：此部分試題在答題卡1ReadingComprehension(Skimmingand(15Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthetheinformationgiveninthepassage.BritishCuisine:theBestofOldandBritishcuisine烹飪hascomeofageinrecentyearsaschefs廚師combinethebestofoldandencouragingwordstohearjustbeforeeatinglunchatoneofHongKong'ssmartestBritishrestaurants,Alfie'sbyKEE,butheadchefNeilTomeshasmoretosay.Andnow,mostoftheBritishpublicisfamiliarevenwiththeextremesofHestonBlumenthaPs"It'snolongerthecasethatthecommonmaninEnglandisembarrassedtoshowheknowsaboutfood,"TomesTherewasplentyofroomforimprovement.Theproblemswiththenation'scuisinecanbetracedbacktotheSecondWorldWar.BeforetheWar,muchofBritain'sfoodwasimportedandwhen"Asrationingcametoanendinthe1950stechnologypickedupandwasusedtomass-producefood,Tomessays.AndbythenpeoplewerejusthappytohaveadecentquantityoffoodinTheyweren'tlookingforcuredmeats,organicproduceorbeautifulpresentation;theywerelookingforwhatevertheycouldgettheirhandson,andthisprioritisationofquantityoverqualityprevailedfordecades,meaningagenerationwasbroughtupwithfoodthatcouldn'tcompetewithneighbouringFrance,Italy,BelgiumorSpain.BeforestarchefssuchasOliverbeganmakingcookingfashionable,itwashardtofindarestaurantinLondonthatwasopenafter9pmButinrecentyearsthecapital'sculinary(烹飪的)scenehasdevelopedtothepointthatitisnowconfidentofitsabilitytopleasethetastesofanyinternationalvisitor.WiththeopeningWiththeopeningofAlfie'sinApril,andotherssuchasThePawn,twoyearsago,modernarekeepingup,"saysDavidTamlyn,theWelshexecutivechefatThePawninWanChai."Hongaremodifyingtherecipes(菜譜ofBritishdishestobreathenewlifeintotheclassicswhileothersareusingbetterqualityingredientsbutremainingtruetoBritishtraditionsandtastes.Tamlynisinthesecondcamp."Weselectourfoodveryparticularly.WeuseUSbeef,NewZealandlambandforourcustards(牛奶蛋糊)weuseBird'sCustardPowder,"Tamlynsays."Somerestaurantsgoforcustardmadefreshwitheggs,sugarandcream,butBritishcustardisdifferent,andwestaytruetothat."betteringredientsasameansofimprovingdishes."TherearealotofexistingperceptionsaboutBritishfoodandsowecan'talterthesetoomuch.We'reatraditionalBritishrestaurantsotherearesomestaples(主菜)thatwillremainessentiallyunchanged."meatsAtAlfie'sthenewestoftheBritishrestaurantsintownandperhapsthemostgentlemen'sclub-reallyproudofthefoodit'sproducingIthasexcellentorganicfarmsbeautifullycraftedcheeses,high-qualitymeats."restaurantsinHongKongtosourceauthenticingredients."WecangetalotofouringredientsonceaweekfromtheUK,"Tamlynexplains."Butthereisalsopressuretobuylocalandsaveonfoodmiles,whichmeanswetakeourvegetablesfromthelocalmarkets,andtherearealotthatworkwellwithBritishstaples."ThePhoenix,inMid-Levels,offersthewidestinterpretationof"Britishcuisine",whilestilltryingtomaintainitssoul.Thegastro-pubhasexistedinvariouslocationsinHongKongsince2002.SingaporeanheadchefTommyTehKumChaioffersdailyspecialsonablackboard,ratherthanstickingtoamenu.ThisenableshimtoreinterpretBritishcuisinedependingonwhatisavailableinthelocalmarkets.acrossBritain.Eventhetraditionalchefsareawareoftheneedtoadapttolocaltastesandcustoms,whilemaintainingtheBritishnessoftheircuisine.way,peoplestillgetthepresentationofthedishesastheyweredesigned,butcancarvethemuphowevertheylike,"Hillsays.ThispracticeisalsopopularatThePawnalthoughlargelyforrotisseries(烤肉館Tamlynsays.juststayforhoursenjoyingeverythingwebringoutforthem."SomeBritishtraditionsaretoosacred(神圣的tomesswith,howeverTomessays.I'dneverchangeafullEnglishbreakfast."注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡1上作1.WhatisBritishfoodgenerallyknownItsuniqueItsbadItsspecialcookingItsorganicTheSecondWorldWarled in aninadequatesupplyofanincreaseinfoodachangeinpeople'seatingTheSecondWorldWarled in aninadequatesupplyofanincreaseinfoodachangeinpeople'seating adecreaseofgrainWhycouldn'tBritaincompetewithsomeofitsneighbouringcountriesintermsoffoodinthepost-wardecades?ItsfoodlackedItspeoplecaredmoreforquantity.Itwasshortofwell-trainedItdidn'thaveflavourfulWithculinaryimprovementinrecentyears,London'srestaurantsarenowabletoappealtothetastesof mostyoungelderlyBritishallkindsofoverseasupper-classWhatdoHongKongdinerswelcome,accordingtoWelshexecutivechefDavidNewideasandThereturnofhome-styleA)AuthenticclassicB)LocallyproducedWhileusingqualityingredients,DavidTamlyninsiststhatthedishesshould A)benefitpeople'sbeofferedatreasonablemaintainBritishtraditionalB)lookbeautifulandWhydoesNeilTomessayhelovesfoodingredientsfromTheyappealtopeoplefromallovertheTheyareproducedonexcellentorganicTheyareprocessedinascientificTheycomeinagreatTamlynsaysthatbesidesimportingingredientsfromBritainonceaweek,hisalsobuysvegetablesfrom ThePhoenixinMid-LevelsmaynotuseBritishingredients,butpresentsitsdishes 10.YorkshirePuddingisarestaurantwhichwillbringfulldishestothetablebutofferplatestothosedinerswhowouldliketo PartIIIListening(35Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作A)HeiscarelessabouthisHeisashamedofhispresentHechangesjobsHeshaveseveryotherA)JanemaybecaughtinatrafficJaneshouldhavestartedalittleHeknowswhatsortofpersonJaneHeisirritatedathavingtowaitforA)TrainingfortheMid-AtlanticMakingpreparationsforatrans-AtlanticCollectinginformationaboutbaseballAnalyzingtheirrivals'on-fieldA)HehadanarrowescapeinacarA)HehadanarrowescapeinacarHeishospitalizedforaseriousHelosthismothertwoweeksHehasbeenhavingahardA)ThewomanhasknownthespeakerforalongThemanhaddifficultyunderstandingtheThemanismakingafussaboutThewomanthinkshighlyoftheA)HehasdifficultymakingsenseofStatisticsandlogicarebothchallengingThewomanshouldseekhelpfromthetutoringTutoringservicesareverypopularwithA)HerovercoatisasstylishasJillmissedherclasslastA)AcomputerJillworetheovercoatlastSheisinthesameclassastheAnexcitingB)Dangersofcross-countryC)PainandpleasureinHedoesn'tknowhowtodescribethebeautifulcountryHecan'tdecidewhethertoincludetheeffortpartofMuchtimeisspentoncollectingAlotofeffortismadeinThewriter'spointofviewoftenQuestions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustA)JournalistofalocalDirectorofeveningradioProduceroftelevisionHostessoftheweekly"BusinessA)Heranthreerestaurantswithhiswife'sHeandhiswifedideverythingbyHehiredacookandtwolocalA)HehardlyneedstodoanyadvertisingHespendshugesumsonTVcommercialseveryHehireschildrentodistributeadsinshoppingB)TherestaurantThefoodSectionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillyouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)谧⒁猓捍瞬糠衷囶}請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作PassageQuestions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustA)ItsprotectionisoftenneglectedbyC)TherearemanyfalsenotionsaboutA)ItmaymakethewearerfeelItwillgraduallyweakentheeyesofItcanleadtothelossofvisioninItcanpermanentlychangetheeyeA)ItcanneverbedoneevenwithhighItisthebestwaytorestoredamagedItcanonlybepartlyaccomplishedB)ItcannotbefullyrestoredoncePassageQuestions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustA)TheythinktheyshouldfollowthecurrentNursinghomesarewell-equippedandAdultday-carecentersareeasilyTheyhavejobsandotherA)Theydon'twanttouseupalltheirlifeTheyfeartheywillregretitTheywouldliketospendmoretimewithTheydon'twanttoseetheirhusbandspoorlyB)BeaffectionateandBefrankandseekhelpfromMakefulluseofcommunityPassageQuestions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustA)HealthandsafetyconditionsintheRightsandresponsibilitiesofcompanyCommoncomplaintsmadebyofficeConflictsbetweenlaborandA)Replaceitsout-datedImprovethewelfareofaffectedFollowgovernmentregulationsProvideextrahealthA)TheyrequestedtotransfertoasaferTheyquitworktoprotecttheirunbornTheysoughthelpfromunionTheywantedtoworkshorterA)ToshowhowtheylovewinterToattracttheattentionfromtheToprotestagainstthepoorworkingToprotectthemselvesagainstthecoldSectionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhave注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作Contrarytotheoldwarningthattimewaitsfornoone,timeslowsdownwhenyouareonthemove.Italsoslowsdownmoreasyoumovefaster,whichmeansastronauts宇航員)somedaymay(36)solonginspacethattheywouldreturntoanEarthofthe(37)future.IfyoucouldmoveatthespeedoflightyourtimewouldstandstillIfyoucouldmovefasterthanlight,yourtimewouldmove(38).Althoughnoformofmatteryet(39)movesasfastasorfasterthanlight,(40)experimentshavealreadyconfirmedthataccelerated(41)causesatraveler'stimetobestretched.AlbertEinstein(42)thisin1905,whenhe(43)theconceptofrelativetimeaspartofhisSpecialTheoryofRelativity.Asearchisnowunderwaytoconfirmthesuspectedexistenceofparticlesofmatter(44) Anobsession(沉迷withtimesaving,gaining,wasting,losing,andmasteringit .Humanityalsohasbeenobsessedwithtryingtocapturethemeaningoftime.Einstein(46) .Thus,timeandtime'srelativityaremeasurablebyanyhourglass,alarmclock,oranatomicclockthatcanmeasureabillionthofasecond.PartIVReadingComprehension(Readingin(25Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordpassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingsaidyesterday.Whileelderlypeople47tosleepforfewerhoursthantheydidwhentheywereyounger,thishasa(n)48effectontheirbrain'sperformanceandtheywouldbenefitfromgettingmore,accordingtoresearch.SeanDrummonda.psychiatrist(心理醫(yī)生attheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,sleeping49straightthroughthenight.Moresleepinoldage,however,is50withbetterhealth,andmostolderpeoplewouldfeelbetterandmore51iftheysleptforlongerperiods,hesaid.“Theabilitytosleepinonechunk(整塊時(shí)間overnightgoesdownasweagebuttheamountofsleepweneedto52welldoesnotchangeDrDrummondtoldtheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScienceconferenceinSanDiego.“It's53amyththatolderpeopleneedlesssleep.Themorehealthyanolderadultisthemoretheysleepliketheydidwhentheywere54Ourdatasuggeststhatolderadultswouldbenefitfrom 55togetasmuchsleepastheydidintheir30s.That's frompersontoperson,buttheamountofsleepwehadat35isprobablythesameamountasweneedat75.”A) I)SectionDirections:SectionDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageQuestions57to61arebasedonthefollowingSeveralrecentstudieshavefoundthatbeingrandomly(隨機(jī)地assignedtoaroommateofanotherracecanleadtoincreasedtolerancebutalsotoagreaterlikelihood(可能性ofRecentreportsfoundthatlodgingwithastudentofadifferentracemaydecreaseprejudiceandcompelstudentstoengageinmoreethnicallydiversefriendships.AnOhioStateUniversitystudyalsofoundthatblackstudentslivingwithawhiteroommatesawhigheracademicsuccessthroughouttheircollegecareers.Researchersbelievethismaybecausedbysocialpressure.InaNewYorkTimesarticle,SamBoakye–theonlyblackstudentonhisfreshmanyear-saidthat"ifyou'resurroundedbywhites,youhavesomethingtoResearchersalsoobservedproblemsresultingfrompairinginterracialstudentsinAccordingtotworecentstudies,randomlyassignedroommatesofdifferentracesaremorelikelytoexperienceconflictssostrainedthatoneroommatewillmoveout.AnIndianaUniversitystudyfoundthatinterracialroommateswerethreetimesaslikelyastwowhiteroommatestonolongerlivetogetherbytheendofthesemester.GraceKao,aprofessoratPennsaidshewasnotsurprisedbythefindings."Thismaybethefirsttimethatsomeofthesestudentshaveinteracted,andlived,withsomeoneofadifferentrace,"shesaid.AtPenn,studentsarenotaskedtoindicateracewhenapplyingfor"Oneofthegreatthingsaboutfreshmanhousingisthat,withsomeexceptions,theprocessthrowsyoutogetherrandomly,"saidUndergraduateAssemblychairmanAlecWebley."Thisisthedefinitionofintegration.""I'veexperiencedroommateconflictsbetweeninterracialstudentsthathavebothbrokendownstereotypesandreinforcedstereotypes,"saidonePennresidentadvisor(RA).TheRAoftwoyearsaddedthatwhilesomeconflicts"providedmoremulticulturalacceptanceandmelding(融合),"therewerealso"jarringculturalconfrontations."TheRAsaidthattheseconflictshavealsooccurredamongroommatesofthesamerace.Kaosaidshecautionsagainstforminganygeneralizationsbasedonanyoneofthestudies,notingthatmorebackgroundcharacteristicsofthestudentsneedtobestudiedand注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作WhatcanwelearnfromsomerecentConflictsbetweenstudentsofdifferentracesareStudentsofdifferentracesareprejudicedagainsteachInterraciallodgingdoesmoreharmthanInterraciallodgingmayhavediverseWhatdoesSamBoakye'sremark J) K) L) M) N) O)WhitestudentsWhitestudentstendtolookdownupontheirblackBlackstudentscancompetewiththeirwhitepeersBlackstudentsfeelsomewhatembarrassedamongwhitepeersduringthefreshmanBeingsurroundedbywhitepeersmotivatesablackstudenttoworkhardertoWhatdoestheIndianaUniversitystudyInterracialroommatesaremorelikelytofallFewwhitestudentslikesharingaroomwithablackRoommatesofdifferentracesjustdon'tgetAssigningstudents'lodgingrandomlyisnotagoodWhatdoesAlecWebleyconsidertobethe"definitionofStudentsofdifferentracesarerequiredtoshareaInterraciallodgingisarrangedbytheschoolforLodgingisassignedtostudentsofdifferentraceswithoutTheschoolrandomlyassignsroommateswithoutregardtoWhatdoesGraceKaosayaboutinterracialItisunscientifictomakegeneralizationsaboutitwithoutfurtherSchoolsshouldbecautiouswhenmakingdecisionsaboutstudentStudents'racialbackgroundshouldbeconsideredbeforelodgingisExperiencedresidentadvisorsshouldbeassignedtohandlethePassageQuestions62to66arebasedonthefollowingGlobalwarmingiscausingmorethan300,000deathsandabout$125billionineconomiclosseseachyear,accordingtoareportbytheGlobalHumanitarianForum,anorganizationledbyAnnan,theformerUnitedNationssecretarygeneral.Thereport,tobereleasedFriday,analyzeddataandexistingstudiesofhealth,disaster,populationandeconomictrends.Itfoundthathuman-influencedclimatechangewasraisingtheglobaldeathratesfromillnessesincludingmalnutrition營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良)andheat-relatedhealthButevenbeforeitsrelease,thereportdrewcriticismfromsomeexpertsonclimateandrisk,whoquestioneditsmethodsandconclusions.Alongwiththedeaths,thereportsaidthatthelivesof325millionpeople,primarilyinpoorcountries,werebeingseriouslyaffectedbyclimatechange.Itprojectedthatthenumberwoulddoubleby2030.RogerPielkeJr.,apoliticalscientistattheUniversityofColorado,Boulder,whostudiesdisastertrendssaidtheForum'sreportwasamethodologicalembarrassment"becausetherewasnowaytodistinguishdeathsoreconomiclossesrelatedtohuman-drivenglobalwarmingamidthemuchlargerlossesresultingfromthegrowthinpopulationsandeconomicdevelopmentinvulnerable(易受傷害的)regions.Dr.Pielkesaidthat“climatechangeisanimportantproblemrequiringourutmostattention.”Butthereport,hesaid,"willharmthecauseforactiononbothclimatechangeanddisastersbecauseitissodeeplyflawed(有瑕疵的)."However,SorenAndreasen,asocialscientistatDalbergGlobalDevelopmentPartnerswhosupervisedthewritingofthereport,defendedit,sayingthatitwasclearthatthenumberswereroughestimates.Hesaidthereportwasaimedatworldleaders,whowillmeetinCopenhageninDecembertonegotiateanewinternationalclimatetreaty.onincreasingtheflowofmoneyfromrichtopoorregionstohelpreducetheirvulnerabilitytoclimatehazardswhilestillcurbingtheemissionsoftheheat-trappinggases.Morethan90%ofthehumanandeconomiclossesfromclimatechangeareoccurringinpoorcountries,accordingtothereport.WhatisthefindingoftheGlobalHumanitarianGlobaltemperaturesaffecttherateofeconomicRatesofdeathfromillnesseshaverisenduetoglobalMalnutritionhascausedserioushealthproblemsinpoorWhatdowelearnabouttheForum'sreportfromthepassage?ItwaschallengedbyRatesofdeathfromillnesseshaverisenduetoglobalMalnutritionhascausedserioushealthproblemsinpoorWhatdowelearnabouttheForum'sreportfromthepassage?ItwaschallengedbysomeclimateandriskItarousedalotofinterestinthescientificItwaswarmlyreceivedbyWhatdoesDr.PielkesayabouttheForum'sItisinvalidintermsofWhatisSorenAndreasen'sviewoftheItdeservesourclosestItsconclusionispurposelyItsconclusionsarebasedoncarefullycollectedItisvulnerabletocriticismifthestatisticsarecloselyItwillgiverisetoheateddiscussionsattheCopenhagenItsroughestimatesaremeanttodrawtheattentionofworldWhatdoesKofiAnnansayshouldbethefocusoftheCopenhagenHowrichandpoorregionscanshareresponsibilityincurbingglobalHowhumanandeconomiclossesfromclimatechangecanbeHowemissionsofheat-trappinggasescanbereducedonaglobalPart(15Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作Whenitcomestoeatingsmartforyourheart,thinkingaboutshort-termfixesandsimplifylifewithastraightforwardapproachthatwillserveyouwellforyearstocome.Smarteatinggoesbeyondanalyzingeverybiteadyoulift67yourmouth."Inthepastweusedtobelievethat68amountsofindividualnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)物)werethe69togoodhealth,"LindaVanHorn,chairoftheAmericanHeartAssociation'sNutritionCommittee."Butnowwehavea70understandingofhealthyeatingandthekindsoffoodnecessaryto71notonlyheartdiseasebutdisease72general,"sheScientistsnow73onthebroaderpictureofthebalanceoffoodeaten74severaldaysoraweek75thanonthenumberofmilligrams(毫克)ofthisorthat76ateachFruits,vegetablesandwholegrains,forexample,providenutrientsandplant-basedcompounds77forgoodhealth.“Themorewelearn,themore78wearebythewealthofessentialsubstancesthey79,"VanHorncontinues,"andhowthey80witheachothertokeepushealthy."You'llautomaticallybe81therightheart-healthytrackifvegetables,fruitsandwholegrainsmake82threequartersofthefoodonyourdinnerplate.83intheremainingonequarterwithleanmeatorchicken,fishoreggs.Thefoodsyouchoosetoeataswellasthoseyouchooseto84clearlycontributetoyourwell-being.Withouta85,eachofthesmalldecisionsyoumakeinthisrealmcanmakeabig86onyourhealthintheyearstoA)A)B)B)C)C)D)A)A)A)A)A)A)A)A)A)A)A)A)A)A)77A)vitalA)A)A)A)A)A)A)A)B)B)B)B)B)B)B)B)B)B)B)B)B)B)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)C)D)D)D)carryD)D)D)D)D)D)D)D)D)D)Part(5PleasewriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答，只需寫(xiě)出譯文部Theuniversityauthoritiesdidnotapprovetheregulation, Janeistiredofdealingwithcustomercomplaintsandwishesthatshe Johnrescuedthedrowningchild Georgecalledhisbossfromtheairportbutit Althoughhewasinterestedinphilosophy, majoringinlaw.答案解PartI標(biāo)準(zhǔn)DoingShoppingWiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,shoppingisnolongerathing.Justclickyourmousetochoosethearticlesyoulike,andpurchaseisdone.Youdon'tevenhavetostepoutoftheroom.easyandseemsHowever,people'sopinionsvaryonthistrend.Somebelievethatonshoppingistimeandmoneysaving.Withplentifulselectionoptions,theybuywhatevertheylikeatanytimeconvenient.Stillothersinsistthatshoppingistimeandmoneysaving.Withplentifulselectionoptions,theybuywhatevertheylikeatanytimeconvenient.Stillothersinsistthatpurchasingaloneisannoyingenough,nottomentionsellersandthesafetyoftheircredibilityoftheconvenienceandexcitementofInmyopinion,beyondalltrapsdoexist,lineshoppinginmindthatInthewe'dbetterwemustalwayssurethesellersaretrustworthybeforeguardourselvesfromthepotentialshouldourbuying.Inaddition,wehackerswhomight題、解決問(wèn)題）“WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet”為開(kāi)首語(yǔ)，有微觀語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)方面，有些語(yǔ)句稍顯啰嗦，比如Withplentifulselection高分Withthehelpoftheeverrapiddevelopmentofinternettechnology,onlineshoppingiscomingintofashioninmostofcities.Onlineshoppingistheperspectiveofconsumer,itmuchsparetime.Justclickbymostpeopleduetovariousreasons.cansavesometimeforpeoplewhodon'thavemouse,theycangetwhatevertheywantstayingathome.Fortheretailers,itcancutsomecostsforthosewhohavemuchcirculatingfunds.Theydon'thavetorentahouseandspendwiththetraditionaltrademode.However,thereonemployeesstillsomedefectsonlineshopping.First,laceoffacefacedealwilllosefunshoppinglessreliableandtrustworthy.Second,isundeniablethatshoppingontheinternetantrendthismodernsociety.It'sofgreaturgencythatweneedtoregulatelawsaccordancewiththerapidgrowthofonlineshopping.Onlyincanweenjoythepleasureandconvenienceofonlineshoppingwithouttheconcernofbeingtheconcernofbeing外教O(píng)nlineshoppinghasbeenaboontomanyindustriesandcompanieslookingtoexpandtheirmarkets.Also,it'sconvenientforshopperswhoaretoobusytoleavethehouse.However,insomecasesnothingcanreplaceatruefacetofaceshoppingexperience.Internetshoppingisconvenientforthemotherswhospendalldayhousechoresandforthefathersworkafull-timejob.Ontheotherhand,forexample:guessingthecorrectsizebeverytoshoppingcomputerscreentherearelimitsofclothingonaForthebusyconvenientmotherandfather,onlineshoppingisaveryusefulBut,thereareinstances,likeclothesshopping,nothingbeatstherealPartPartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandB.Itsbadgenerallyknownforareputationfor，根據(jù)原文第一句WhydoesBritishfoodhaveareputationforbeingsobad?Becauseitisbad!可知關(guān)鍵詞為bad，故選B。A.aninadequatesupplyofB.Itspeoplecaredmoreforcompetewithsomeofitsneighbouringcountries6段，theyweren'tlookingfortheywerelookingfor…,thisprioritizationofquantityoverqualityprevailedfordecades.可見(jiàn)他們對(duì)數(shù)量的追求高于質(zhì)量，因此選B。C.allkindsofoverseaspleasethetastesofanyinternationalvisitor.anyinternationalvisitor就等同于答案allkindsofoverseasvisitorsC.C.NewideasandTamlynHongKongdinersareextremelyresponsivetonewideasorpresentationsareextremelyresponsiveto在意思上等于題干中的welcome。D.maintainBritishtraditionalB.TheyareproducedonexcellentorganicNeilTomes12段，根據(jù)最后兩句話…Ithasorganicfarms,beautifullycraftedcheeses,high-qualitymeatsB，NeilTomes喜歡英國(guó)原料的原因就在于原料產(chǎn)于優(yōu)秀的有機(jī)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。thelocalthelocalwhichmeanswetakeourvegetablesfromthelocalmarkets,…即除了從英國(guó)直接進(jìn)口，還有部分蔬菜從本地市場(chǎng)購(gòu)買(mǎi)的。inaBritishThePhoenix那一段，再找到下一段，Weusealotofingredientsthatpeoplewouldn'tperhapsassociateasBritish,butarepresentedinaBritishway.sharetheir解析：AtYorkshirePudding,Hillsaysthathisstaffasksdinerswhethertheywouldliketosharetheirmeals.餐廳之所以在上菜之后再供應(yīng)碟子，原因就在PartIIIListeningComprehensionSectionAM:Shawn'sbeentryingformonthstofindajob.ButIwonderhowhecouldgetajobwhenhelookslikethat.W:Oh,thatpoorguy!Hereallyshouldshavehimselfeveryotherdayatleastandputonsomethingclean.Q:Whatdowelearnabout答案：A.Heiscarelessabouthis解析：男生首先對(duì)肖恩能否找到工作表示懷疑，因?yàn)樗邋?。女生接著提到肖shave，刮胡子；becarelessaboutW:IwishJanewouldcallwhensheknowshe'llbelate.Thisisnotthefirsttimewe'vehadtowaitforher.M:Iagree.ButshedoeshavetodrivethroughveryheavytraffictogetQ:Whatdoestheman答案：A.Janemaybecaughtinatraffic解析：本題是推理題，在做題時(shí)要注意仔細(xì)推敲。女生說(shuō)：“Jane男生又說(shuō)：“Iagree.Butshedoeshavetodrivethroughverytraffictogethere.”（我同意。但是她到這里的確要遭受很擁堵的交通。）M:Congratulations!IM:Congratulations!IheardyourbaseballteamisgoingtotheMiddleAtlanticChampionship.W:Yeah,we'reallworkingrealhardrightnow!Q:Whatisthewoman'steamdoing?答案：A.TrainingfortheMid-Atlantic生說(shuō)：“we'reallworkingrealhardrightnow!”（我們現(xiàn)在正緊鑼密鼓地練習(xí)B,Makingpreparationsforatrans-Atlantictrip,必須W:John'sbeenlookingafterhismotherinthehospital.ShewasinacaraccidentM:Oh,Q:Whatdotwoweeksagoandstillincriticalcondition.terrible.Andyouknowhisfatherpassedawaylastyear.learnabout答案：D.Hehasbeenhavingahard解析：根據(jù)聽(tīng)力原文可知，“John'smotherisinthehospitalandhisfatherdiedlastyear.”（約翰的母親出車禍住院了，父親兩年前也過(guò)世了）由此可見(jiàn)，JohnM:Whataboringspeaker!IcanhardlystayW:Well,Idon'tknow.Infact,Ithinkit'sbeenalongtimesinceI'veheardanyoneisgood.Q:Whatdowelearnfromthe答案：DThewomanthinkshighlyofthe很久沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到那么好的發(fā)言了”。由此可見(jiàn)，女生對(duì)發(fā)言還是很肯定的。選項(xiàng)D中“thinkshighlyof”即“對(duì)…評(píng)價(jià)高”，故D是正確答案。W:explainM:Youhavingalotoftroublewithlogicanditseemsmyprofessorcan'tinawaythatmakessensetome.know,thereisatutoringserviceoncampus.IwasabouttobeforetheyhelpedmeQ:Whatdoestheman答案：C.ThewomanshouldseekhelpfromtutoringThisisastylishovercoat.Isawyouwearingitweek,did'tyourOh,thatwasn'tWhatdoestheThatwasmysisterJill.She'sin答案：C.ThewomanshouldseekhelpfromtutoringThisisastylishovercoat.Isawyouwearingitweek,did'tyourOh,thatwasn'tWhatdoestheThatwasmysisterJill.She'sinovercoatlast答案：C.JillworeThatwassisterJillShe'sinyourclass.”（Jill，她和你同班）也就是說(shuō)男生很有可能看到的那個(gè)穿著拉風(fēng)外套的人是女生的姐姐Jill。M:Jane,supposelostallyourmoneywhiletakingavacationsellmywatchorcomputerordosomeoddjobsoverseas,whatIW:Well,couldaffordreturnplaneQ:Whatarethespeakerstalking答案：B.Animaginary解析：根據(jù)原文錄音可知，對(duì)話開(kāi)頭男生講到：“Jane,supposeyoulostallyourmoneywhiletakingavacationoverseas,whatwouldyoudo?”這里的ConversationHello,professorHello,