高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)應(yīng)用文專題建議信學(xué)案

文體分析

建議信的書(shū)信寫(xiě)作目的是向某個(gè)組織或個(gè)人提出_______________的一種應(yīng)用文體。先提出建議，隨后給出_________________勸說(shuō)對(duì)方接受你的建議，要合情合理，用詞要恰當(dāng)，既要委婉禮貌，又要有說(shuō)服力。

2、基本結(jié)構(gòu)（三段式）

第一段：點(diǎn)明寫(xiě)信的__________：提出勸說(shuō)性的建議。第二段：講清楚建議的__________、__________、__________和__________。

第三段：最后再一次提出__________，禮貌結(jié)束全文。例題分析假如你是李華，你的朋友Tom和他最好的朋友因觀念不同吵架了，所以他現(xiàn)在非常沮喪，請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一封建議信，內(nèi)容如下：①表明寫(xiě)信目的；②修復(fù)友誼的方法寫(xiě)信人人稱收信人時(shí)態(tài)題材要點(diǎn)范文賞析DearTom,Learningthatyouarehavinganargumentwithyourbestfriendbecauseofdifferentopinions,andyouareupsetaboutit,I’mwritingtogiveyousomesuggestionsonhowtosettletheconflictswithourfriends.Firstofall,ifIwereyou,Iwouldcalmdowntogetthedisagreementssettled.Besides,itwouldbeagreatideatomunicatewithhimfacetoface.Becauseitisagreatwaytoclearupthemisunderstandingbetweenyou.Finally,you’dbetterputyourselfinhisshoes,Ifirmlybelievethatitcanhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofhim.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.Feelfreetocontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.Yours,LiHua4、句式整理分析Para1:①我從你的信中得知...________________________________________________________________________②我寫(xiě)信是為了告訴你...________________________________________________________________________③我的建議如下。______________________________________________________Para2:①第一點(diǎn)，你應(yīng)該..._________________________________________________②第二點(diǎn)，我建議你..._________________________________________________③第三點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為...(做什么）是個(gè)好主意______________________________________Para3:①我希望你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這些建議是有用的。________________________________________________________________________②我會(huì)很開(kāi)心如果你考慮我的建議。________________________________________________________________________③如果您有任何問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)與我聯(lián)系。________________________________________________________________________5、模板整理Dear______,Iamgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowto____(建議的主題).Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyou.,ifIwereyou,Iwould____.(第一個(gè)建議),itwouldbeagreatideato____,(第二個(gè)建議)because____.(這樣做的好處),you’dbetter_______.(第三個(gè)建議)Ifirmlybelievethat_____.(這樣做的好處)Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.Feelfreetocontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練假如你是李華。你的美國(guó)筆友Mark本學(xué)期開(kāi)始選修漢語(yǔ)課程。最近，他給你發(fā)來(lái)電子郵件，詢問(wèn)如何學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)給他回復(fù)郵件，針對(duì)如何學(xué)好漢語(yǔ)提一些建議。DearMark,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________