++Unit+3+重點難點梳理-人教版英語七年級下冊

七.下U3語法總結(jié)一.重點難點（一）how1.–HowdoesMarygettoschool?–Shetakesthesubway.2.–Howfaritisfromyourhometoschool?–It'stwokilometers.3.–Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?–Abouttwentyminutes.4.–Howlongisthebridge?–100meters.5.–Howsoonwillhebeback?–Intwodays.6.–Howoftendoyouhaveanartlesson?–Twiceaweek.（二）1.by+交通工具，位于句末bybus/car/train/bike/ship/boat/plane2.in/on+限定詞+交通工具，位于句末on/intheplane,inmycar/onabike/onfoot3.take+限定詞+交通工具+（toaplace）（bustraintaxi...）4.walkto+其他5.ridea/one'sbike+to某地（bikemotorbikehorse）6.drivethe/one'scar+to某地例①Igotoschoolbybus.=Igotoschoolonabus.②Mrs.Zhangusuallytakesthetraintowork.③Mrs.Zhangusuallywalkstowork.④Mrs.Zhangrideshorsetowork.⑤Mrs.Zhangusuallydriveshercartowork.二.具體小語法1.①Howdoyougettoschool?gethere/there/home②WearrivedinShanghaithismorning.③Wearrivedatschooltenminutesago.④Wereachedschooljustnow.2.onehundredandfive①Therearefivehundredstudentsinthisschool.②Therearehundredsoftreesonthehill.3.①Irideittoschooleveryday.②Let'slearnsomeeverydayEnglish.4.–Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool.–It'stwokilometers.–It'stwokilometersawayfrommyhometoschool.–It'sabouttenminutes'walk.–It'sabouttenminutes'drive.5.①Itissuretorain.②Heissureofsuccess.③Wearesure（that）Mrs.Zhangwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.6.–Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool.–Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschool.①人pay錢for物②人spend錢on物③物cost（人）錢①人spend時間（in）doingsth.②Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.7.①Mrs.Zhangoftenwalkstowork.=Mrs.Zhangoftengoestoworkonfoot.②Mrs.Zhangoftenrideahorsetowork.=Mrs.Zhangoftengoestoworkbyhorse（onahorse）③Mrs.Zhangoftendrivestowork.=Mrs.Zhangoftengoestoworkbycar.（inacar）④Mrs.Zhangoftenfliestowork.=Mrs.Zhangoftengoestoworkbyplane/air.8.①Youcanwaitforthebusatthebusstop.②Busescomefrombusstation.③He'stootried,hestoppedworking,hestoppedtohavearest.9.①WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Zhang?=HowdoyoulikeMrs.Zhang?②I,mthinkingaboutaproblem.③Healwaysthinksofothersmorethanhimself.④You'dbetterthinkitover.10.Crossingtherivertoschool.Theycrossedtheroad.=Theywalkedacrosstheroad.walk/go/run/swim+across=cross+street/bridge11.①It'sdifficultforustofinishthework.（difficulteasyhardimportantdangerous）②It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.（kindgoodnicecleverpolitefoolish）12.①Thereisateacherandtwentystudentsintheclassroom.②Therearetwentystudentsandateacherintheclassroom.13.①Thewatermelonisamongthreetrees.②JimissittingbetweenJohnandMary.14.①Thereisnobookonthedesk.=Thereisnotabookonthedesk.②Thereisnowaterthere.=Thereisnotanywaterthere.③Ihavenopens.=Idon'thaveanypens.15.Heisan11–year–oldboy.=Heisaboyof11yearsold.16.①Areyouafraidofsnakes?②Mrs.Zhangisafraidtogooutatnight.③Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.④I'mafraidthatIcan'tlendyousomuchmoney.17.①Shelookslikehermother.②–WhatisMrs.Zhanglike?③lfeellikeacupoftea.④Itfeelslikesilk.18.Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.19.①I'mleavingforBeijingnextweek.②lwillleaveHeiheforBeijingnextweek.③Ileftmyhomeworkonthetrain.④I'llleaveherefortwomonths.?⑤I'llbeawayfromherefortowmonths.?20.①Everyonehasadream.②Mrs.Zhangdreamsofbecomingfamous.21.①Sleepliveongrass.②Theoldmanlivesahealthylife.23.①.Ihavetogo.②Imustgo.③Shehastogo.④Shemustgo.三.短語和句型1.takethetrain乘火車2.takethebus成公共汽車3.takethesubway乘地鐵4.rideabike騎自行車5.getto到達6.everyday每天7.howlong多長時間8.howfar多遠9.besure確信10.bybike騎自行車11.haveagoodday玩的快樂12.walktoschool步行去上學13.busstop公交車站14.busstation公共汽車站15.subwaystation地鐵站16.thinkof認為17.between...and在...和...之間18.trainstation火車站19.belike像21.one-11-year-oldboy一個11歲的男孩22.beafraidof害怕23.playwith...和...玩24.cometrue實現(xiàn)25.cometrue不得不1.Howdoes/do（sb）getto...?（某人）是怎么到達...的？2.Howabout...?...怎么樣？3.Howfarisitfrom...to...?從...到...有多遠？4.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費某人一些時間。5.Whatdo/does+主語+thinkof...?...認為...怎么樣？6.Do+主語+take...to...?...