四川省南充市高級中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中英語試題（原卷版）

高2023級高一上期期中考試英語試題(考試時(shí)間：120分鐘;總分150分)注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級、考號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2．答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。3．答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案書寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上，寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sroom?ABig.B.Untidy.C.Clean.2.Howisthemangoingtotravel?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Returntheticket.B.Takeanotherflight.C.Catchtheplaneat8:00.4.Wherewillthemangotospendhisvacation?A.ToLosAngeles.B.ToSeattle.C.ToVancouver.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflivinginarentedflat?A.Notbad.B.Notgood.C.Notsure.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段長對話,回答小題。6Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthejacket?A.$50.B.$60.C.$120.7.Forwhomwillthemanprobablybuyajacket?A.Forhimself.B.Forhiswife.C.Forhissister.聽下面一段長對話,回答小題。8.Whodrewthepicture?A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Jeff.9.Whatisthewomangoodat?A.Drawingpictures.B.Makingupstories.C.Recognizingdinosaurs.10.Whatisthemanlookingforwardtoseeing?AWorksfinishedbythewomanandJeff.B.ATRexestotoday’srealworld.C.Peoplelivepeacefullywiththedinosaurs.聽下面一段長對話,回答小題。11.Whathasthewomanbeendoingfornearlyanhour?A.Lookingattheapartmentads.B.Writingsomehousesalesads.C.Readingsomeinterestingnews.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheirpresentapartment?A.Small.B.Fine.C.Modern.13.Whatwouldthewomanwouldliketochoose?A.Anewplacewithanextrabedroom.B.Anewplacewithalargerkitchen.C.Anewplacewithabigdinningroom.14.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Theirapartmenthasasmalldiningroom.B.Thewomanearnsasmallsalary.C.Themangotaraiselastmonth.聽下面一段長對話,回答小題。15.Howdoestheneighbor‘ssonbotherthewoman?A.Hismusicplayerwakesherkidsup.B.Heshutsthedoorwithloudnoise.C.Hesingsloudlyatnight.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutplainingtoherneighbors?A.It’sproper.B.It’suseless.C.It’sstupid.17.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Reportthemattertothepolice.B.Visittheneighborswithagift.C.Introduceherkidstotheneighbors.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答小題。18.HowmanylanguagesarespokenintheUSA?A.30.B.300.C.900.19.WhichlanguagehasthethirdlargestspeakersintheUSA?A.Chinese.B.Spanish.C.French.20.WhichistheplaceKoreanspeakersmainlylivein?A.NorthernCalifornia.B.Texas.C.WashingtonState.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIt’squitehardtomakealistofthemostbeautifulcitiestovisitinItaly,aseverycityinItalyhasitsownlookanduniqueatmosphere.Howeversomeofthemaremorepopularthantheothers.Andhereisthelistofthem.VeniceVenice,auniquecitybuiltoverthewater,isoneofItaly’smostbeautifulandromanticcities.TheheartofVeniceisPiazzaSanMarcowithitsmagnificentchurch,SaintMark’sBasilica.WanderingalongVenice’scanalsandgettinglostinitsnarrowstreetsmustbeappealing.VeniceisinthenortheastofItalyandhistoricallywasabridgebetweenEastandWest.MilanMilan,oneofEurope’swealthiestcities,isknownforstylishshops,galleriesandrestaurants1talsohasarichartisticandculturalheritage.ItsGothicDuomo,withitsbeautifulmarblefacade(大理石外墻),ismagnificent.DaVinci’spaintingTheLastSupper,whichisinSantaMariaDelleGrazie,isoneofMilan’stopattractions.NaplesNaplesisoneofItaly’smostlivelycities.ItliesonthecoastsouthofRomeandisthemostimportantcityinsouthernItaly.NapleskeepsmuchofitsBaroquecharacterandisastaringpointfortripstoPompeii,Herculaneum,andtheAmalfiCoast.Itholdsmanyhistoricalandartistictreasures,andisfamousforitspizzaanddesserts!BolognaBolognaisknownforitsbeauty,wealthandfood.Itsflatstreetsarelinedwitharcades(拱廊),makingitagoodwalkingcityineverykindofweather.BolognaisthebiggestcityinnorthernItaly’sEmiliaRomagnaregionanditsPiazzaMaggioreisoneofthebiggestsquaresinEurope.EvenamongItalians,it’sconsideredthecookingcapitalofthecountry.1.HowdoesVenicedifferfromothercitiesinItalyaccordingtothearticle?A.Itsstreetsarelinedwitharcades. B.It’sacitybuiltoverthewater.C.ItisastartingpointfortripstoPompeii. D.Ithasarichartisticandculturalheritage.2.WherecantouristsappreciateTheLastSupper?A.InLaScala. B.InGothicDuomo.C.InSaintMark’sBasilica. D.InSantaMariaDelleGrazie.3.WhatdoNaplesandBolognahaveinmon?A.Theyarefamousforfood. B.Theyarethecapitalsoffashion.C.TheyarelocatedinnorthernItaly. D.Theyhavefamousoperahouses.BShewaswalkingateightmonthsandpleting100piecejigsawpuzzlesat15months.SoitisnosurprisethatAbigailWilson,15,fromConnecticut,USA,recentlymadehistorywhenshebecametheyoungestblackfemaleeveracceptedintoanAmericanuniversity!“I’mproudofmyselfforgettingin,butIusuallyfindithardtogetexcited.Itisprettycool,Iguess,”saidAbigail.Hermother,Nancy,saidthatAbigailwasaquietbaby,borntwoweekslateonChristmasDay.Shedidn’tspeakherfirstwordsuntilshewas22monthsold.Nancyandherhusbandthoughtsomethingmustbewrong,butwhenshestartedtotalk,itwaswithperfectspeech.Herparentsreadhernormalbedtimestoriesandtheydidn’tknowatthetimethatshewaslearningallofit.Abigailhasalwaysbeentheyoungestpersoninherclass.Attheageofsix,shewasinthefourthgrade;ateight,shebegantakingclassesatanInternationalBaccalaureate(國際中學(xué)畢業(yè)會考)program,andatten,shetookherfirsthighschoolclassinmath.Shehasstudiedseverallanguages,includingSpanish,French,Chinese,Russian,ArabicandGerman.Abigailsaysthatshedoesn’tusuallyplanwhenshestudies.Sheconsidersherselfscatterbrained.Andshealwaysdelaysthingsuptothelastminute—this,shesays,givesherthemotivationtoreallydosomething.Inherfreetime,Abigailplayshockeyandbasketball,browsestheInternet,reads,cooksandhangsoutwithherfriends(theyareall17and18yearsold).Shehasalsostudiedmusic.HermothersaysthatAbigail’smusiclessonshavehelpedhertobeanormalteen.ShebelievesthatAbigailneedstobeinasituationwhereshehastofailinordertolearn.“Shefindsplayingthepianotobeverydifficult,butithasmadeherlearnbetter,”saidNancy.“Shecan’talwaysbesuccessful,orshewon’tlearnanything!Peoplealwayslearnmorefromtheirfailuresthanfromtheirsuccesses.”4.Abigailspokeherfirstwordwhenshewas______.A.15monthsold B.22monthsold C.17monthsold D.18monthsold5.WhydoesAbigail’smotherthinklearningtoplaythepianoisgoodforAbigail?A.BecauseAbigailcanmakenewfriends.B.BecauseAbigailcanlearnsomethingfromfailure.C.BecauseAbigailcanlearntoplayamusicalinstrument.D.BecauseAbigailcanbemotivatedanddothingsquickly.6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.AlmostallofAbigail’sclassmatesareolderthanher.B.Abigail’sparentsreadverydifficultstoriestoherinordertomakeheragenius.C.AbigailstartedtakingclassesatanInternationalBaccalaureateprogramattheageoften.D.AbigailmadehistorybecauseshebecametheyoungestevertoenteranAmericanuniversity.7.Whichofthefollowingtitlesisthemostsuitableforthearticle?A.RoadstoSuccess B.UniversitiesinAmericaC.Abigail—aGeniusGirl D.DifficultyofMakingMistakesCOneday,KingSisyphusofCorinthwastryingtosolvethecity’sfreshwaterproblem.HehappenedtolookupandsawZeusflyby.Thekingofgodswascarryingalovelyriverspirit(小精靈)inhisarms.“ThatZeus,”sighed(嘆氣)KingSisyphus.“Whatatroublemaker!”Soonafter,therivergodAsopusflewby.“Sisyphus!Haveyouseenmydaughter?”heasked.“Ifyougivemycityasourceoffreshwater,IwilltellyouwhatIsaw,”KingSisyphusshoutedback.Immediately,aclearstream(水流)offreshwaterappeared.“Zeustookherthatway,”thekingpointed.ThekingknewZeuswouldbeangrywhenhefoundoutwhathehaddone.ButCorinthbadlyneededasourceoffreshwater.Andfinally,ithadone.Sureenough,Zeuswasveryangry.HetoldhisbrotherHades(thegodoftheunderworld)totakeSisyphustotheunderworldimmediately!“WhentheytellyouIamdead,donotputagoldcoinundermytongue,”KingSisyphussaidquietlytohiswife.Asagoodwife,shedidexactlyasthekinghadtoldher.BecauseSisyphuswasanimportantperson,HadeshimselfmethimattheRiverStyx,theentrancetotheunderworld.Becausenogoldcoinwasplacedunderhistongue(舌頭),thekingarrivedasapoorbeggar.“Whereisyourgoldcoin?”Hadesasked.“HowcanyoupayforatripacrosstheRiverStyxandarriveintheunderworld?”KingSisyphushunghisheadinshame.“Ihadaterriblewife.Shedidn’tgivemeanythingafterIhaddied.”“Gorightbackthereandteachthatwomansomemanners!”Hadesraisedhisvoice.HethensentSisyphusbacktoEarth.Thekingbecamealiveagain.Sisyphusandhiswifelaughedwhenhetoldherabouttheexperience.Buthenevertoldittoanyoneelse.Youneverknowwhenthegodsarelistening!8.WhatwasSisyphuswasdoingwhenZeusflewbywithariverspirit?A.RebuildingCorinth. B.Chattingwithhiswife.C.AskingAsopusforhelp. D.Lookingforasourceofwater.9.WhatdidZeusdecidetodowhenheknewwhatSisyphushaddone?A.ZeusdecidedtodestroyCorinth. B.ZeusdecidedtoendSisyphus’life.C.ZeusdecidedtomakeCorinthdrier. D.ZeusdecidedtokillSisyphus’wife.10.WhatdidoneneedinordertocrosstheRiverStyx,accordingtothearticle,?A.Agoodwife. B.Agoldenboat. C.Somemoney. D.Somewater.11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisthemostprobableendingofthestory?A.Sisyphuslivedhappilywithhiswife.B.Sisyphustaughthiswifesomemanners.C.Sisyphuswassenttotheunderworldagain.D.Sisyphushadtofindafreshwatersourceagain.DThepyramidsofGiza(吉薩金字塔)havebeentimeless(永恒的)symbolsofEgyptianculture.Butwhoactuallybuiltthem?Foryears,wedidnotknowforsure.Butrecentlyanancientvillagewasdiscoverednearthepyramids.Closeby,therewasacemetery(墓地)wherepyramidbuilderswereburied.Fromstudyingtheseplaces,archeologistsarenowcertainthatthepyramidswerenotbuiltbyslavesorforeigners(oraliens!).Instead,ordinaryEgyptiansbuiltthem.Ittookabouteightyyearstobuildthepyramids.Accordingtoarcheologists,about20,000to30,000peopletookpartinthetask.Theworkershaddifferentroles.Somewereresponsiblefordigginguptherocksthatweretobeused.Othersweretaskedwithmovingthem,whileanothergroupwasgiventhejobofshapingthemintoblocks.Peoplealsoworkedondifferentteams,eachwithitsownname.Theseteamswouldoftenpeteagainsteachothertodoajobfaster.Lifefortheseworkerswashard.“Wecanseethatintheirskeletons,”saysAzzaMohamedSarryElDin,ascientistwhohasbeenstudyingthebodiesthatwerefoundinthecemetery.Thebonesshowsignsofarthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎),whichprobablydevelopedasaresultofhavingtocarryheavythingsforalongtime.Archeologistshavealsofoundmanyfemaleskeletonsinthecemetery.Thedamagetotheirbonesissimilartothatofthemen.Theirlivesmayhavebeeneventougher.Maleworkerswouldonaveragelivetobebetweentheagesof40and45,butwomenwouldonlylivetobebetweentheagesof30and35.However,workersusuallyhadenoughfood,andtheyalsohadgoodmedicalcarewhentheygotsickorhurt.Theworkwashard,butthelaborerswereproudoftheirwork.OnawallinKhufu’sGreatPyramid,forexample,agroupofworkerswroteFriendsofKhufu.“It’sbecausetheywerenotjustbuildingthetomboftheirking,”saysEgyptianarcheologistZahiHawass.“TheywerebuildingEgypt.Itwasanationalproject,andeveryonewasaparticipant.”12.Accordingtothelatestdiscoveriesinthetext,whobuiltthepyramidsinEgypt?A.Someforeigners. B.Somealiens.C.SomeordinaryEgyptians. D.Someslaves.13.Theunderlinedword“archeologist”(inparagraph1)probablymeans“apersonwhostudies______.”A.ancientsocieties B.livingthingsC.humanbehavior D.theouterspace14.Whatcanweknowaboutthepyramidbuildersfromthelastparagraph?A.Thepyramidbuilderswerelookingfornewfriends.B.Thepyramidbuilderswereveryangrywiththeirbosses.C.Thepyramidbuildersweresatisfiedwiththeirachievements.D.Thepyramidbuilderswereintroublebecauseoftheirbadbehavior.15.Whatpartofthemagazineisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Sports. B.Fashion.C.PersonalFeelings. D.ScientificResearch.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分，滿分分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。FunWaystoLearnEnglishFasterSomepeoplefinditeasytolearnEnglishwhileothershavetroublelearningit.HowcanyouhelpyourselfleanEnglish?______16______·Read,read,read.OneoftheeasiestthingsyoucandotolearnEnglishfasteristoreadasmuchasyoucan.____17____Thiswillmakeyourvocabularybetteranditwillalsohelpyoulearngrammarandslang.·Watchmovies.WatchingmovieswillalsohelpyouimproveyourEnglishbyhelpingyoutohearwhatitsoundslikeandalsohelpingyoutolearnnewwords._____18_____Onceyouhaveabasicvocabulary,trytokeepthesubtitles(字幕)offandfocusonlisteningforthewordsyoudoknowandguessingthewordsyoudon’tknowfromwhatishappeningonthescreen.·Singsongs.LearningandsingingsongsisanothergoodwaytomakeyourEnglishbetter._____19_____Itwillalsohelpincreaseyourvocabulary.Findasongyoulike,learnit,andlearnwhatthelyricsmean.·_____20_____YoucanalsojustmakefriendswithEnglishlanguagespeakersonlineandchat,email,andSkypetogetherinordertopractiseyourEnglish.Youcantalkaboutwhateveryouwant!Youcanfindonlinefriendsbyjoiningfanmunitiesorthroughlanguagelearningmunities.A.Makeafriend.B.Joinafanmunity.C.Readthingsallthetime.D.Youcanstartwatchingwithsubtitleson.E.Thiswillhelpyouimproveyourpronunciation.F.Newspapersareagoodwaytolearnthebasicsofalanguage.G.HereareseveraltipstomakeitalittleeasierandmoreinterestingtolearnEnglish.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IjoinedalanguageexchangeprogramonlinelastyearandhadthechancetomeetLucy,agirlfromEngland.Wegraduallybecame____21____witheachother.Atfirst,itwas____22____totalktosomeoneIhadnevermetbefore,butastimewentby,ourconversationscontinued____23____.Beingateenagercouldbechallenging,buthavingsomeonelikeLucy,who____24____meevenfromthousandsofmilesaway,madeiteasier.However,littledidIknowthatshehadbeenfightingwithdepressionformanyyears.Whenshefinallyopenedupandsharedher____25____withme,Iwasbothshockedandgratefulthatshe____26____meenoughtotellmethat.Fromthatdayon,Itriedto____27____herregularlyandencouragedhertoseekprofessionalhelp.Finally,Lucystartedseeingadoctor,andthenshemadeprogressin____28____hercondition.Butlater,withincreasedlearningtasks,webothbecame____29____,soourconversationsbecamelessfrequent.OneSundaynight,IsurfedtheInternetandfoundthatLucyhadcleanedupallhersocialmediaposts.Iwasanxiousandtriedto____30____her,buttherewasnoresponse.Ipletely____31____her.Weeksturnedintomonths,andIgaveupthe____32____ofhearingfromheragain.Surprisingly,Lucysentmeanemailoneday.Inhermessage,sheapologisedandexplainedhersudden____33____.Also,shethankedmeformyhelpduringherdarkestmoments.Herwordstouchedmyheart,andIrealizedtheinfluenceour____34____hadmadeonbothofus.Eventhoughweare____35____bydistanceandtimezones,ourfriendshipremainsstrongandcontinuestothrive.21.A.angry B.strict C.disappointed D.familiar22.A.strange B.inspiring C.lucky D.wise23.A.secretly B.naturally C.helplessly D.doubtfully24.A.supported B.respected C.judged D.surveyed25.A.adventure B.struggle C.suggestion D.performance26.A.protected B.satisfied C.trusted D.influenced27.A.searchfor B.municatewith C.turndown D.dependon28.A.forgetting B.proving C.explaining D.managing29.A.busier B.smarter C.weaker D.safer30.A.encourage B.praise C.contact D.accept31.A.stoodfor B.keptawayfrom C.tookafter D.losttrackof32.A.hope B.tradition C.choice D.risk33.A.instruction B.absence C.failure D.ment34.A.personality B.confidence C.creativity D.connection35.A.warned B.cheated C.separated D.surprised第二節(jié)(共10小題：每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空自處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inmodernsociety,manytraditionalChinesefestivals

arebeinglessandlesspopular.However,thesetraditionalfestivalsareanimportantpartofChineseculture,______36______teachusalotaboutournation’shistory.Sowemustprotectandmaintainthem.TheDragonBoatFestival,forexample,_____37_____

(celebrate)inhonourofQuYuan,______38______

greatpoetlivingintheWarringStatesperiodofancientChina.Promotingtraditionalfestivals______39______(help)tospreadsuchknowledgeaboutournationalhistory.Moreover,traditionalfestivalsenableus______40______

(learn)moreaboutfineChinesevalues.Thefullmoononthefestivalisconsideredtostand

forfamilytogethernessandfamilymemberswillebackhomeeveniftheyliveveryfaraway.By______41______

(observe)thesefestivals,youngergenerationslearntohonourfineChinesevalues.______42______(final),traditionalfestivalsareasourceofnationalprideandhelpshapeournationalidentity.Traditionalfestivalstelluswhoweareandfillus

withprideinbeingChineseandtheyhaveagreatimpact______43______millionsofpeoplewhowanttolearn______44______(much)aboutChina.Traditionalfestivalshavebeenpasseddowntousfrompreviousgenerations.Everyoneofus

shouldhaveastrongsenseof_______45_______(responsible)toprotectthemforthefuturegenerations.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假如你是高一學(xué)生李華，你校英語閱讀社(EnglishReadingClub)正在招募(recruit)新成員，你非常渴望加入。請你用英語寫一封申請信，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.加入英語閱讀社的原因；3.希望獲準(zhǔn)注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請按照以下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua,afreshmaninourschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Afterfillingoutfiftyapplications,goingthroughfourinterviews,andwinningoneoffer,ItookwhatIcouldget—ateachingjobatwhatIconsideredadistantwildarea:westernNewJersey.MycharacteristicoptimismwasaliveonlywhenIremindedmyselfthatIwouldbedoingwhatIhadwantedtodosinceIwasfourteen—teachingEnglish．Schoolstarted.IwasteachingEnglish.Iworkedhard,takingtimeoffonlytoeatandsleep.Andthentherewasmysixthgradeclasswhowereonlysixyearsyoungerthanme.Iwasstrugglinginmyworkasayoungidealisticteacher.Iwantedtomakeliteratureealiveandtopromotealoveforthewrittenword.Thestudent