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單元復習Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?CONTENTSWords1Sentences3Homework8Phrases2Grammar4Exercises6Summary7Writing501WordsWords1._________________n.紙;紙張2._________________v.污染3._________________n.污染;污染物4._________________n.將來;未來5._________________n.環(huán)境6._________________adj.環(huán)境的7._________________n.行星8._________________n.地球;世界paperpollutepollution
futureenvironmentenvironmentalplanetearth
9._________________v.種植n.植物10._________________n.和平11._________________adj.和平的;安寧的12._________________v.建筑;建造13._________________(過去式/過去分詞)14._________________n.大樓;建筑物15._________________n.公寓套房16._________________n.太空;空間plantpeacepeacefulbuildbuilt/builtbuildingapartmentspaceWords17._________________adj.人的n.人18._________________adv.已經(jīng);早已19._________________n.工廠20._________________v.相信;認為有可能21._________________adj.可信的22._________________adj.不可信的23._________________n.日本24._________________n.日本人;日語
adj.日本的;日本人的;日語的humanalreadyfactorybelievebelievableunbelievableJapanJapanese25._________________adv.甚至;連;愈加26._________________n.形狀;外形27._________________v.倒塌;跌倒;掉落28._________________(過去式)29_________________(過去分詞)30._________________adv.&prep.在…里面31._________________prep.在……期間32._________________n.假期;假日evenshapefallfellfalleninsideduringholidayWords33._________________v.同意;贊成;應允34._________________v.不同意;持不同意見;有分歧35.._________________adj.可能存在或發(fā)生的;可能的36._________________adj.不可能的37._________________adv.很可能;大概agreedisagreepossibleimpossibleprobably02PhrasesPhrases1.____________________在電腦上 2.____________________在紙上 3.____________________活到200歲 4.____________________在100年后 5.____________________空閑時間
6.____________________處于極大的危險中7.____________________
在地球上 8.
____________________參與做某事9.
____________________在將來10.____________________太空站
oncomputersonpaperlivetobe200yearsold
in100yearsfreetimebeingreatdangerontheearthplayapartininthefuture spacestationPhrases11.
____________________幫忙做家務 12.____________________多次地,反復地 13.
____________________這樣的工作 14.____________________感到厭煩 15.
____________________看起來像16.____________________能,會 17.
____________________醒來,喚醒 18.____________________不同意某意見 19.
____________________數(shù)以百計的 20.
____________________突然倒下,倒塌helpwithhousework overandoveragainsuchjobsgetboredlooklikebeabletowakeup disagreewithhundredsof falldownPhrases21.
____________________尋找
22.
____________________作為一名記者 23.
____________________度假,休假 24.
____________________有一天
25.
____________________更少的空閑時間26.
____________________更多的污染 27.
____________________搬到某地 28.
____________________養(yǎng)一只鳥 lookforasareportertakeaholidayonedaylessfreetime morepollutionmoveto keepabird03SentencesSentences1.我認為每個家庭都將有一個機器人。__________________________________________________________
2.人們將不用錢了。一切都將是免費。
__________________________________________________________3.人們將活到200歲。__________________________________________________________
4.將會有更少的空閑時間。__________________________________________________________
5.未來將是什么樣的呢?__________________________________________________________
Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.Peoplewon’tusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.Therewillbelessfreetime.Whatwillthefuturebelike?Sentences6.環(huán)境將處于嚴重危險之中。__________________________________________________________
7.每個人應該參與拯救地球。__________________________________________________________8.家人們通?;〞r間呆在一起。__________________________________________________________9.它們幫忙做家務并且做一些諸如臟的或危險地方的工作。__________________________________________________________
10.未來更少的人將做這樣的工作。__________________________________________________________Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuture.Sentences11.
已經(jīng)有機器人在工廠里工作了。__________________________________________________________12.他們一遍又一遍地做簡單的工作,從不感到無聊。__________________________________________________________13.但很難使他們真正地像人類一樣思考。
__________________________________________________________12.作為一名記者,我認為我將遇到很多有趣的人。__________________________________________________________Therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragainandnevergetbored.Itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.SentencesWhatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewertrees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?No,theywon’t.Everythingwillbefree.Willtherebeworldpeace?Yes,Ihopeso.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.Theywon’tgotoschool.Countablenouns
UncountablenounsTherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbemorepollution.Therewillbelessfreetime.04Grammar語法概述Grammar一般將來時,表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),或?qū)斫?jīng)常、反復發(fā)生的動作。時間狀語有:tomorrow,soon,nextyear,fromnowon,inthreedays等。---Whatwillyoudothisweekend?---Iwillgotothepark.---Howwillyougotothepark?---Iwillgotherebybike.句型結(jié)構(gòu)Grammar肯定句:主語+
______+______+…。否定句:主語+______+____+…。
Iwillvisitmyunclethisweekend.Hewillflyakiteintheparktomorrow.She’ll
planttreesthere.Wewill
gotoGreenParkinthreedays.They’llplayfootballthisweekend.HewillnotvisittheMoontomorrow.Wewon't
comebackforlunch.Theywon't
playbasketballthisweekend.Won’twillV原V原will沒有人稱的變化Will(not)在人稱代詞后??s寫為’ll(won’t)。句型結(jié)構(gòu)Grammar一般疑問句:_____+主語+_____+其他,其回答為:Yes,主語+______;No,主語+______.Willpeopleliveonthemoonin100years?Willyougotoyourhometownnextmonth?Willtheyplayfootballthisweekend?Willtherebelesspollutioninthefuture?won’twillV原Yes,theywill./No,theywon't.will—Yes,therewill./No,therewillnot.句型結(jié)構(gòu)Grammar特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+_____+主語+_____+其他—Whatwillyoudotomorrow?—I’llplayfootballwithmyfriends.—Howwillyougotothepark?—Iwillgotherebybike.—When
will
theyplayfootball?—They’llplayfootballthisweekend.willV原GrammarIshallseeafilmwithmyparentstomorrowafternoon.Weshallrowaboatintheparknextweek.will用于各種人稱,shall用于第一人稱句型結(jié)構(gòu)will句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句式:主語+will+動詞原形+其他.Hewillcometoseeyoutomorrow.否定句式:主語
+will
+
not+
動詞原形
+
其他.Theywillnotbelatenexttime.特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+will+(主語)+動詞原形+其他?Whenwillyourparentscometoseeyou?一般疑問句Will+主語+動詞原形+其他?肯定(否定)回答:“Yes,主語+will(won’t).”—Willyoubefreethisevening?—Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon't.Grammar辨析辨析will和begoingto1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情。will表示的將來時間則較遠一些。Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.3.begoingto含有“計劃,準備”的意思。will則沒有。I’mgoingtospendmyholidayinavillage.Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.條件從句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will。We’llhaveapicnicifmyfatherisfree.2.begoingto表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情。
will表示客觀上將來勢必發(fā)生的事情。Ithinkourteamisgoingtowinthegame.Hewillbetwentyyearsoldnextyear.therebe句型的一般將來時肯定式:There
+________+其他否定式:
There
+___________+其他一般疑問句:____________+be+其他?答語:
Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.will+bewon’t+beWill+there
GrammarTherewillbemoretreesinthefuture.Therewon’tbemorebuildingsinthecitiesin100years.Attention:沒有therehave!!!Countablenouns
UncountablenounsTherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbemorepollution.Therewillbelessfreetime.more/fewer/lessGrammar原級比較級用法例子fewfewer修飾可數(shù)名詞feweractorslittleless修飾不可數(shù)名詞lessnewsmanymore修飾可數(shù)名詞moresongsmuchmore修飾不可數(shù)名詞morejuiceLanguagePoints1.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.papern.紙;紙張,作不可數(shù)名詞。表示“一張紙”要用apiece/sheetofpaper,多于一張紙要用“基數(shù)詞+pieces/sheetsofpaper”表示。01paper02growupWithafewcuts,shechangesapieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Therearetwopiecesofpaperonthedesk.Paper還作可數(shù)名詞LanguagePoints2.Therewillbelessfreetime.01less02growupTherewillbemorepeopleandmorepollution.Therewillbefewermistakesinyourhomeworkifyouaremorecareful.
1.more較多的,much和many的比較級,
用于修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞2.
fewer較少的,few的比較級,
用于修飾可數(shù)名詞3.
less較少的,little的比較級,
用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞Peoplewillhavelessfreetime.復習總結(jié)意思用法比較級最高級few一些(否定)修飾可數(shù)名詞fewerfewestlittle一些(否定)修飾不可數(shù)名詞lessleastmany許多修飾可數(shù)名詞moremostmuch許多修飾不可數(shù)名詞moremostLanguagePoints3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?【辨析】01in+時間段02growup—Howsoonwillhecomeback?—In20minutes.“in+時間段”通常用于一般將來時,對其提問要用howsoon(多久):in表示以現(xiàn)在為起點的將來一段時間之后,后接時間段,通常用于一般將來時。Hewillcomehereintwohours.after表示從過去某個時間點算起的一段時間之后,后接時間段,通常用于過去時;后接時間點時也可用于一般將來時。Afteraboutthreemonths,hegaveupsmoking.Hewillarriveafterfouro’clock.LanguagePoints4.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.playapart常與介詞in連用,后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。part在此處作名詞,意為“參加;參與”。01playapartin02growupEveryonecanplayanimportantpartinprotectingtheenvironment.Whynotplayapartintheirdiscussion?LanguagePoints5.earth【辨析】01earth02growupTheearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。earth意為“地球;世界”,表示世界上獨一無二的事物,因此其前一般要加定冠詞the。onearth在世界上,在人世間用作地點狀語,此時與ontheearth同義。到底,究竟用于疑問詞之后,以加強語氣。ontheearth在地球上用作地點狀語。LanguagePointshumanadj.人的;n.人;人類在此作形容詞,意為“人的;人類的”。human02Dogscanhearmuchbetterthanhumans.Thenoisecomesfromanumberofhumanactivities.016.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.human指區(qū)別于其他動、景物或機器的人。person指個體的人,常用于指單個人,復數(shù)形式為people.people泛指人們,集體名詞,只表示復數(shù)意義。man一般指男人,指人類時是泛指,為不可數(shù)名詞。LanguagePointsTherebesb./sth.doingsth.有某人/某物正在做某事Therebe…02Thereisagirlsinginginthenextroom.Therearetwocatssleepinginthesun.017.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.already02already“已經(jīng),早已”一般用于肯定句,當用于疑問句時,表驚喜,意外。yet“已經(jīng),還”,一般用于疑問句或否定句末。LanguagePointsoverandoveragain多次;反復地;再三此短語中的again可以省略。overandoveragain.02018.…andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.overandoveragain反復地I’lldoitoverandoveragain.我會反復做這件事。(all)overagain從頭再來I’lldoit(all)overagain.我會重新做這件事believe表示相信某人的話,相信某事等。Wedon’tbelieveinher,sowedon’tbelievewhatshesays.我們不信任她,所以我們不相信她說的話。believein表示“信任;信仰”,多指品德、操守等方面可靠、可信。LanguagePointsbelievev.相信;認為有可能。在此作及物動詞,一般不用于進行時態(tài)。其后常跟名詞,代詞或從句作賓語。Ibelievethatanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Believeitornot,yourbrainneverstopsworking.9.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecan…believe01LanguagePointsagreev.同意;贊成;應允。反義詞disagreev.不同意;有分歧。10.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.agree01agreewithsb./sth.同意某人的看法或觀點,后接人或表示“意見;看法”的名詞agreetosth.同意(計劃,建議,安排等)agreetodosth.同意做某事agreeonsth.就……取得一致意見agree+that從句贊成……;同意……LanguagePoints10.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.hundredsof02Asforme,Iagreewiththelatter.Weagreedtotheirarrangements.Weagreetoleaveatonce.I’mafraidIcan’tagreeonyouropinion.Mostpeopleagreethatthenovelisagoodone.hundred表示具體數(shù)量,意為“百”。其前有a,several及具體數(shù)字時,hundred后不加-s,也不和of連用。Thereadingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.hundredsof表示籠統(tǒng)的數(shù)量,意為“許多;大量”。不可與具體數(shù)字連用。Hehashundredsofbooks.LanguagePoints11.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Babiesoftenfalldownwhentheylearntowalk.falldown01突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌。fall在此作動詞。(過去式為fell)fall還可作名詞,其意義有:倒塌;跌落;掉落;秋天;瀑布。Ihadafallfromahorseandbrokemyarm.Iwasborninfall.That’sthefamousicefall.LanguagePoints11.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.inside02insideadv.&prep.在……里面。inside在此用作副詞。inside還可用作介詞,意為“在……里面”,其反義詞為outside。Wehadtomoveinsidewhenitstartedtorain.(inside作副詞)Goinsidethehouse.(inside作介詞)LanguagePoints11.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.lookfor03lookfor尋找Wehadtomoveinsidewhenitstartedtorain.(inside作副詞)Goinsidethehouse.(inside作介詞)lookfor強調(diào)“找”的過程和動作,意為“尋找”。find強調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果,意為“找到”。LanguagePoints12.Therewasnotpossible20yearsago…possible01Itcanbepossibleforyoutoliveabetterlifeifyouworkharder.possible,可能存在或發(fā)生的,可能。常用結(jié)構(gòu):as…aspossible,意為“盡可能….”,中間用形容詞或副詞原級。Ifpossible,意為“如果可能的話”,用來表示假設。ThebestwayoflearningEnglishisusingitasmuchaspossible.Iwanttogotherebyplaneifpossible.05WritingWriting根據(jù)以下提示,以“Mylifein10years”為題,描述你10年以后的生活。提示:1.未來的職業(yè);2.居住地點;3.業(yè)余活動;4.外貌上會有什么變化;5.為了實現(xiàn)你的夢想,你要做哪些努力。注意:1.短文應包括提示中的全部信息,條理清楚,行文連貫;2.詞數(shù)不少于80。WritingIn10years,Iwillbe24yearsold.Iwillbemuchtallerthannow,butIstillhaveshortstraighthair.IthinkIwillbeateacher,andIwillworkinBeijing,becauseitisabigandbeautifulcity.Inmyfreetime,Ilikeswimming,soIwillhaveaswimmingpoolinmyhouse.Swimmingisgoodforme.Idon’tlikelivingalone,soIwillliveinanapartmentwithmybestfriend.Myapartmentwillnotbegoodforpetsbecauseit’llbetoosmall,soIwilljustkeepabird.IbelievemydreamwillcometrueaslongasIstudyhard,andIwillhaveahappylifein10years.Mylifein10yearsJobPlaceFreetimeactivitiesBeginning(開頭)Body(正文)Ending(結(jié)尾)ConnectionwordsFriendPetWriting1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文,根據(jù)所給提示,寫一篇作文關(guān)于自己十年后的生活。2.寫作指導:本文時態(tài)以一般將來時為主;人稱采用第一人稱行文。寫作時從未來的職業(yè)、居住地點、業(yè)余活動外貌變化以及為了實現(xiàn)你的夢想,你要做哪些努力這幾個方面展開想象。文章要確保行文連貫,語句通順,無單詞語法錯誤。點撥06ExercisesExercises1.TheTVnewsreportsthatthere________astormthedayaftertomorrow.A.is
B.was
C.willbe
D.hasbeen2.—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?—________
abouttwomonths.A.In
B.For
C.Among
D.During3.—Thehaze(霧霾)weatherissoserious.Whatshouldwedo?—Weshould
________
plantingtreesanddrivingless.A.playapartin
B.lookforwardtoC.behalfwaytoCAA一、單項選擇Exercises4.Inourhometown,______villagersleaveforbigcitiestolookforjobs.A.twohundredsof
B.hundredofC.hundredsof
D.twohundreds5.
—Let'sgocampingifit____________nextSaturday.—Butnobodyknowsifit__________.isfine;rains B.willbefine:rainsC.isfine:willrain D.willbefine:willrain6.—Ithinkweshouldtakenotonlyanumbrellabutalsoaraincoatwithus.—________
.Inmyopinion,anumbrellaisenough.A.I'mOK
B.IdisagreeC.I'mafraidnot
D.You'rewelcomeCCB一、單項選擇ExercisesPeoplehaverobotsnow.(用in100years改寫)肯定句:
.
否定句:
.
一般疑問句:
?
肯定回答:
.否定回答:
.
提問robots:
?
提問in100years:
?二、
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