人教pep六年級上冊英語閱讀題及答案

人教pep六年級上冊英語閱讀題及答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解

KatelivesinLondonwithherparents.Sheisaschoolgirl.TodayisKate'sbirthdayandshe'sfifteenyearsold.Herfather'snameisSmith.Heworksinahospital.Peoplethinkheisagooddoctor.Kate'smotherisanurse.Sheisaverygoodnurse.Katehastwobrothersandasister,andtheystudyinChina.Herelder(大)brotherspeaksChineseverywellandhasmanyfriendsthere.Heisacollege(大學(xué))student.Butheryoungerbrotherandsisteraremiddle-schoolstudents.BothofthemarestudyingChineseveryhardandwanttobeteachersofChineseintheircountry(國家).（1）TodayKateis_________________.A.

fifteen

B.

sixteen

C.

seventeen

D.

eighteen（2）Whatisherfather?___________.A.

Ateacher

B.

Anurse

C.

Adoctor

D.

Aworker（3）Whatdoheryoungerbrotherandsisterwanttobe?A.

TeachersofEnglish

B.

TeachersofChinese

C.

Teachersofmaths

D.

Teachersofart（4）Wheredoesherelderbrotherhavemanyfriends?____________.A.

Inhiscountry

B.

Inthehospital

C.

InChina

D.

IntheUS（5）Heryoungerbrotherandsisterwanttoteach_______peopleChinese.A.

English

B.

American

C.

Chinese

D.

China【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：講述Kate家庭成員的一些事情。（1）根據(jù)she'sfifteenyearsold.

可知凱特15歲了，故選A。（2）根據(jù)Peoplethinkheisagooddoctor.可知她爸爸是個醫(yī)生。故選C。（3）根據(jù)MyfriendsandIlikBothofthemarestudyingChineseveryhardandwanttobeteachersofChineseintheircountry(國家).可知他們想成為語文教師，故選B。（4）根據(jù)Herelder(大)brotherspeaksChineseverywellandhasmanyfriendsthere.可知她的大哥哥在中國有很多朋友，故選C。（5）根據(jù)MyfriendsandIlikBothofthemarestudyingChineseveryhardandwanttobeteachersofChineseintheircountry(國家).可知她的小弟弟和妹妹想教他們國家的人英語，故選A?！军c評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。2．閱讀理解選出正確的選項

Longlongago,therewasacatandamouse.Theyweregoodfriends.Theylivedtogether.Oneday,acowcameandsaid,"Hello,myfriends.Thereisafootballgameintheforesttomorrow.Doyouwanttojoinus?Ifyouwin,you'llgetmuchfood."

"Really?"Thecatandthemousewereveryexcited.Theywantedtotakepartinthismatch.Sothecatsaidtothemouse,"mydear,Ioftensleep,sleep,sleep.Yougetupearlyeveryday.Pleasecallmetomorrow."Themousesaid,"Sure."

Thenextday,themousegotup.Hewenttothefootballmatch.Buthedidn'tcallthecat.Atlast,thecatwasveryangrywiththemouse.（1）

________weregoodfriends.

A.

Thecatandthecow

B.

Themouseandthecow

C.

Thecatandthemouse

（2）Therewasa_______game.

A.

basketball

B.

football

C.

volleyball（3）________oftengotupearly.

A.

Thecat

B.

Themouse

C.

Thecow（4）________wenttothefootballmatch.

A.

Themouse

B.

Thecat

C.

Themouseandthecat（5）Didthemousecallthecat?

A.

Yes

B.

No.

C.

Sorry,Idon'tknow【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】該短文講述了很久以前貓和老鼠的故事。（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Longlongago,therewasacatandamouse.Theyweregoodfriends.

得知貓和老鼠是好朋友，故答案為：C。（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Thereisafootballgameintheforesttomorrow.

得知有一場足球賽，故答案為：B。（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)貓對老鼠說的話Yougetupearlyeveryday.

得知老鼠起得早，故答案為：B。（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

Thenextday,themousegotup.Hewenttothefootballmatch.

得知老鼠去了足球賽，故答案為：A。（5）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Buthedidn'tcallthecat.

得知老鼠沒有叫上毛，因此做否定回答，故答案為：B?！军c評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。3．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤。

Manypartsoftheworldhavefourseasons.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Inspring,theweatherbecomeswarmerandthedaysgetlonger.Plantsbegintogrowandmanyanimalshavebabies.Summeristhehottestseason.Plantsgrowfast.Inautumn,theweatherturnscool.Treesmaylosetheirleaves.Somebirdsflytowarmerplaces.Winteristhecoldestseason.Plantsstopgrowingandmanytreesarebare(光禿禿的).（1）Allpartsoftheworldhavefourseasons.（2）Manyanimalshavebabiesinsummer.

（3）Summeristhehottestseason.

（4）Theweatherturnscoolinautumn.

（5）Wintercomes.Theplantsstopgrowing.

【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】該文章主要介紹春夏秋冬四個季節(jié)的情況。（1）細節(jié)理解，根據(jù)

Manypartsoftheworldhavefourseasons.得知世界很多地方有四季，而不是所有地方，故答案為：錯誤。（2）細節(jié)理解，根據(jù)Plantsbegintogrowandmanyanimalshavebabies得知春天很多動物生產(chǎn)，故答案為：錯誤。（3）細節(jié)理解，根據(jù)Summeristhehottestseason.得知夏天是最熱的季節(jié)，故答案為：正確。（4）細節(jié)理解，根據(jù)

Inautumn,theweatherturnscool.得知秋天天氣變涼爽，故答案為：正確。（5）細節(jié)理解，根據(jù)Winteristhecoldestseason.Plantsstopgrowingandmanytreesarebare(光禿禿的).得知樹葉停止生長，故答案為：正確。【點評】考查對對話的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。4．閱讀理解Afunnyoldman

Myneighbourisanoldman．Heisseventy—twoyearsold．HeliveswithhisgranddaughterLinda．Everymorning，hegoesforawalkintheparkandcomeshomeathalfpasttwelveforhislunch．

OnedayapolicecarstopsoutsideLinda'shouseattwelveo'clock．TwopolicemenhelpLinda'sgrandfathergetout．OneofthemsaystoLinda，“Helost(迷失)hiswayintheparkandtelephonedusforhelp．”Lindaisverysurprised(奇怪)．Sosheaskshergrandfather，“Youhavebeentotheparkeverydayfortwentyyears．Howdidyouloseyourway?”

Theoldmansmilesandsays,"I'msorry．I’mtootiredtoday．SoIdon'twanttowalkhome．”根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答下列問題（1）WholiveswithLinda?（2）Whendoestheoldmanhaveluncheveryday?（3）Howdoestheoldmanfeelthatday?（4）Whydoestheoldmantelephonethepoliceman?【答案】（1）AnoldmanliveswithLinda．／Linda'sgrandfatherliveswithher．（2）Hehaslunchathalfpasttwelve．（3）Hefeelstired．（4）Becausehedoesn'twanttowalkhome．【解析】【分析】該短文講述的是一個滑稽老頭的故事。（1）推理判斷.題意：誰和琳達住在一起？根據(jù)短文第一段中的語句“Myneighbourisanoldman．HeliveswithhisgranddaughterLinda．”可知一個老頭和琳達住在一起或者說琳達的祖父和她住在一起。故答案為：AnoldmanliveswithLinda．／Linda'sgrandfatherliveswithher．（2）細節(jié)理解.題意：這個老頭每天什么時候吃午餐？根據(jù)短文第一段中的語句“Everymorning，hegoesforawalkintheparkandcomeshomeathalfpasttwelveforhislunch．”可知他在十二點半吃午餐。故答案為：Hehaslunchathalfpasttwelve．（3）細節(jié)理解.題意：這個老頭在那一天感覺怎么樣？根據(jù)短文末段中的語句“I’mtootiredtoday．”可知他感覺很累。故答案為：Hefeelstired．（4）細節(jié)理解.題意：這個老頭為什么給警察打電話？第二段中的語句“Helost(迷失)hiswayintheparkandtelephonedusforhelp．”和短文末段中的語句“SoIdon'twanttowalkhome．”可知這個老頭給警察打電話是因為他不想步行回家。故答案為：Becausehedoesn'twanttowalkhome．【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時要緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確回答。5．閱讀理解DearPeter,

Howareyou?

Iwenttoabirthdaypartyatafastfoodshopyesterday.ItwasmykindergartenfriendVivian'seighthbirthday.Imetmanykindergartenfriendsattheparty.Theyhavechangedalot!

Adamisverytallnow.Hewasveryshortwhenhewasfive.

Doraisquiteshortandfatnow.Iremembershewasthinandtallwhenshewasfive.Itseemsshestoppedgrowingtaller.Vivianhaslonghairnow.Shehadshorthairwhenshewasfive.Sheplayedtheviolinattheparty.Ididn'tknowshecouldplayitBravo!

Myfriendssaidlwastheonlyonewhohadnotchangedmuch.

Iwasfatandshortwhenlwasfive.AndIam