專題02根據(jù)漢語提示填空（重難詞匯）（知識梳理專題過關(guān)）-2022-2023學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期期末考點(diǎn)大串講（人教版）（原卷版）

專題02根據(jù)漢語提示填空（重難詞匯）【知識梳理】一、命題特點(diǎn):詞匯題融詞義,詞性.拼寫、語法、語境等于一體,從識記,理解和運(yùn)用等多角度考查學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)知識和靈活運(yùn)用英語的綜合能力。二、命題原則:(1)主要考查常用詞匯,以實(shí)詞為主,虛詞為輔(2)主要側(cè)重對不同形式詞匯意義的考查,同時(shí)兼顧習(xí)慣用法,固定搭配以及各種語法的理解和運(yùn)用能力。從詞法、語法的角度結(jié)合語境考查詞匯拼寫和詞匯變化等。三、解題步驟：(1)讀懂句意，確定詞義。正確理解句意，根據(jù)具體語境，判斷所缺單詞的詞義，確保所填單詞在邏輯意義上與整個(gè)句子一致。

(2)分析句子，確定詞性。認(rèn)真分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷所填寫的單詞在句中所作的句子成分，確定其詞性句子缺少主語或賓語應(yīng)填名詞或代詞。缺少謂語應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞，若為修飾語，應(yīng)注意修飾名詞或代詞時(shí)用形容詞，修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或全句時(shí)用副詞。(3)瞻前顧后，確定詞形。從語法、句法的角度確定詞匯的正確形式，例如:名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、動(dòng)詞的正確形式等?！緦ｎ}過關(guān)】根據(jù)漢語提示填空1．IamsorryIcan’tgotoyourparty.Ihavethe________(流感).2．—Doyouthinktherewillbeworld________(和平)someday?—Yes,Ihopeso.3．Hehasatwenty-________(英里)

drivetoworkeveryday.4．It’snot________(必需的；必要的)forthetwinstostudyatthesameclassoralwayswearthesameclothes.5．Ihadtoturndownhis________(邀請)becauseofanimportantmeeting.6．Wearehalfwayto________(解決)aproblembysharingit.7．Heworkedso________(認(rèn)真地)thathedidn’thearwhatIsaid.8．Thesweater________(可能)bePeter’s,butI’mnotquitesure.9．Todaythereare________(已經(jīng))robotsworkinginfactories.10．________(分享)happinesswithone’sparentsandfriendsisagoodhabit.11．Thissofais________(舒適的)thanthatchair.12．Mr.Liis________(嚴(yán)肅的)oneofallourteachers.13．Chinawouldliketo_________(共享)5Gtechnologywithallfriendlycountries.14．Helostone________(胳膊)whenhesavedtheboyintheearthquake.15．Katehadthe________(流感)andthedoctoraskedhertorestathome.16．Theyareallgoodboyswithheartsofgold.Theywillnever________.(偷)17．Timehasdisappeared________.(安靜地)18．Itwasrainyandthetemperature________belowzeroyesterdaymorning.(下降)19．Ihavevisitedmanyzoosinmylifebut________isgoodforanimalstolivein.(沒有一個(gè))20．Thereisnothing________withyourlegs.Youcanwalkslowlynow.(嚴(yán)重的)21．—________arethosesocks?（多少錢）—They’retwodollars.22．Thesweaterisoldandalittlebigforyou,but_________itwillkeepyouwarm.（至少）23．Hecuttheorange_________andgavethemtoTomandNick.(分成兩半)24．Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat__________onspecialholidays.(傳統(tǒng)食物)25．Ithinkyouhaveto_________forthebirthdayparty,becauseitisveryimportant.（打扮）26．Thegirlis________(總是)inthelibrary.27．Mothersarebusywithendless________(家務(wù)活)dayafterday.28．David________(賣)hisoldflatatalowpricelastweek.29．WeusuallymakeNewYear’sresolutions__________（介詞）thebeginningoftheyear.30．Manytourists________Kunmingassoonastheycamehere.（愛上）31．Mumwas________（驚訝的）tofindsupperwasreadywhenshecamebackyesterday.32．It’spoliteofyoutogiveyour________(座位)totheoldonabus.33．Goldilockstriedthesmallchair,butshewasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasin_________（碎片）.34．Heseldom_________tomylettersandIwonderedthereason.（回復(fù)）35．Sheoftengivesa________(座位)tosomeoneonthebus.36．Mylittlesisteris7yearsold.She’sold________(足夠地)togotoschool.37．Erichashobbies________(相似的)tomine,sowebeegoodfriends.38．________(每一個(gè))ofthestudentsinourclassknowsthestoryofMary.39．Shedidn’tsayanythingaboutthematch.Shejust________（回復(fù)）withasmile.40．Ourteachersalwaystryto________(解釋)themainpointspatientlyinclass.41．China’sfightagainstCOVID-19givestheworld________(寶貴的)experience.42．Theteacheraskedthechildrentoread________(大聲地).43．Thankyoufor________(邀請)metoyourbirthdayparty.44．Thecourseswill________(持續(xù))fortwomonths,fromJulytoAugust.45．SallyisnotsurewhereJackis.________(或許)heisontheplayground.46．Shefeltu________(沮喪)atthedisappointingresult.47．Nobody________(相信)theRedArmycouldfinishtheLongMarchtilltheyreallydidit.48．Haveyou________(曾經(jīng))wonanyprizesinawritingpetitionbefore?49．DuringtheLongMarch,theRedArmywereneverafraidwhenthey________(打仗)withothers.50．Shelikestoo________(組織)differentactivities.51．Youcanreadmore________(文章)abouttheCPCandtheLongMarchifyou’reinterested.52．Thedoctortoldhimthatthiskindof________mightworkonhim.（藥）53．Kittyhashobbiesandinterests________(類似的)tomine,sowehavebeegoodfriends.54．Sharedbikescanhelppeopletravelaroundfreelyincitieswithout_______(污染).根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，完成句子。55．--What’sinthephoto?--______ofcars.ItookitduringNationalDay.(數(shù)千的)56．Ihadahighfeverand______alot,soMumtookmetothehospital.(咳嗽)57．I______toreadsomeinterestingbooksintheingnewyear.(計(jì)劃)58．Thehotphrase“Beatacall”isusedtoshow______topeopleorthings.(支持)59．Ifyouwantmorelovefromotherpeople,createmoreloveinyour______first.(心臟)60．Everyone_______(期待)toseeBillatthepartybuthedidn’te.61．_________(最后),pourthebananamilkshakeintothecupanddrinkitup.62．TheQuanjudeRestaurantis____________(聞名的)forBeijingRoastDuck.63．Heisagreatwriter.Hewrotemanygood__________(文章）.64．Ifyouworkhard,I________(相信)yourdreamwilletruesoon.65．Theactordidn'ta________(出現(xiàn))attheparty.66．Canyouanswerthe________(簡單的)questionofall?67．Thereisno________（區(qū)別）betweenthetwobooks.68．AndyandBenstudiedatdifferent___________(大學(xué)）in2019.69．Don’t________(碰)thewall.Thepaintonitisstillwet.70．The______________(環(huán)境)aroundthetownisbeingbetterandbetter.71．You________（好像）tohavesomedifferentideas.Tellus,please.72．Theboyansweredtheteacher’squestionina________（響亮的）voice.73．There’re__________(百)ofkindsofflowersinthegarden.74．Theyworkhardeveryday,becausetheywantanapartmentoftheir________(自己的)inHangzhou.75．WelearnChinese,English,mathand_________（其他的）subjects.76．Thepartywasverys________(成功的).Allofusenjoyedit.77．I’msurewewill________________(玩得愉快)attheparty.78．Isshe________(期待)acallfromhersonsoon?79．Ithinksnakesarethe___________(丑陋的)animalsintheworld.80．Closeyoureyesand________(想象)youareintheforest.81．Theboy_________isfriendly,buthisfamilyaren’tkindtotheirneighbours.(他)82．Whenyouspillthebeans,yougiveaway________（私人的）information.83．Weshouldshowkindnesstodoctorswhotryto________

(保護(hù))ourlives.84．Mostt________(青少年)enjoyplayingbasketballandfootball.85．Hereisalistof________(客人)names.Pleasedon’tleaveoutanyofthemwhentyping.86．Exercisingeverydayisgoodforyour________(健康).87．Hespentsometime____(填寫)outtheform.88．YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,hasalotof_________(經(jīng)驗(yàn))ingrowingrice.89．—Howheavywasthegoldfishlastweek?—It_________30g.(重量)90．—Whatdidtheydojustnow?—They________(喂養(yǎng))thesheepwithgrass.91．Thedirtywaterwill________(污染)theriver.Weshouldstopit.92．Wedidn’tknowtheresultbecauseitwasunder________(討論).93．Hewon’tgotosleep________(除非)youtellhimastory.94．Wealwayswatch________(卡通片)onSaturdaymornin