河南中考英語綜合模擬測試卷含答案(全.)

【文庫獨家】2020河南省初中學業(yè)水平暨高級中等學校招生模擬考試試卷英語(滿分:120分時間:100分鐘)一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)(略)二、單項選擇(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。21.—Wouldyoulikereddressasabirthdaypresent,Mary?

—Sorry,mom.Ipreferorangeone.

A.an;an B.a;a C.an;a D.a;an22.—HowwasyourtripinChengdu?—Notsogood.Istayedtherefortwodays,butitrainedonofthedays.

A.none B.neither C.both D.all23.Jennifertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof.

A.knowledge B.energy C.change D.courage24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?Ithedishes.

—Imcoming,dad.A.do B.did C.havedone D.amdoing25.YaoMingisChinesebasketballplayerthateverplayedinNBA.

A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallest26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyoualifewithoutit?

A.understand B.imagine C.consider D.expect27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?—Imsorry.Illmyshoesandwashthematonce.

A.takeaway B.putaway C.moveaway D.getaway28.—Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetinthewindow.

—Itsdangeroustodothat.A.in B.through C.over D.to29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?—Imnotsure.IgoclimbingMountYuntai.

A.must B.need C.may D.can30.—HaveyouheardofEarthDay?—Yes.ThefirstEarthDayin1970toeducateustoprotectourplanet.

A.celebrates B.celebrated C.iscelebrated D.wascelebrated31.Weshouldgivetheboyanotherchancehehasmadesomemistakes.

A.though B.when C.unless D.because32.—Idliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwealready.

A.meet B.met C.willmeet D.havemet33.Successwillbelongtothoseneversay“impossible”.

A.whom B.what C.who D.which34.outyourlove.Theworldwillbecomeanicerplacetolivein.

A.Speak B.Tospeak C.Spoke D.Speaking35.MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.Imthinkingabout.

A.whatpresentdidIgiveherB.howIwillgiveherasurpriseC.wherewillwehaveabigmealD.whetherIplannedatripforher三、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Ayoungmanwasinterestedinjade(玉)stones.SohewenttoMrSmith,agemologist(玉石家),tolearnfromhim.MrSmithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmanwouldnothavethe36tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.37MrSmithagreedandtoldhim,“Beheretomorrow.”

Thenextmorningtheyoungmancame.MrSmithputajadestoneintheyoungmanshandandtoldhimto38it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.

Thefollowingmorning,MrSmithagain39ajadestoneintheyoungmanshandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourth,and40day,MrSmithdidthesamethingandrepeatedhis41.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,42hecouldnolongerstandthesilence.“WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething?”askedtheyoungman.

“Youwilllearn,”saidMrSmithandwentabouthiswork.Severalmoredayswentbyandtheyoungmanfeltvery43.Onemorninghewasaskedtodoitoncemore.Assoonasheheldit,theyoungmanshouted44lookingathishand,“Thisisnotthesamejadestone!”

“Youhavebegunto45,”saidMrSmith.

36.A.chance B.ability C.patience D.time37.A.Slowly B.Silently C.Quickly D.Finally38.A.cut B.hold C.touch D.watch39.A.placed B.took C.gave D.sent40.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth41.A.instructions B.suggestions C.promises D.decisions42.A.and B.but C.or D.so43.A.unhappy B.excited C.surprised D.pleased44.A.at B.on C.without D.by45.A.refuse B.follow C.accept D.learn四、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料,然后按文后要求做題。AOnedayamanfoundacocoon(繭)ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofurther.Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeouteasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverabletofly.Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid(流體)fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggle(拼搏)togetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen;wecouldneverfly.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。46.Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory?A.Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.B.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofitscocoon.C.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest.D.Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.47.Themancutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon.

A.totakethebutterflyhomeB.tohelpthebutterflycomeouteasilyC.tokillthebutterflyD.tostopthebutterflygrowingbigger48.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A.Patientbutcruel. B.Carefulandwise.C.Kindbutunwise. D.Braveandfunny.49.Whatdoesthelastparagraph(段落)tellus?A.Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.B.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.C.Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithgoodresult.D.Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.TheLovefortheCocoonB.TheJoyofHelpingEachOtherC.TheLessonoftheCocoonD.TheExpectationfortheButterflyBAskanystudentwhichsubjectheorshehatesmost.9outof10studentswillanswer“math”.Nomatterwhichcountryyouvisit,nomatterwhichgradeyouarein,youmaynotlearnart,geography,chemistryorChinese,butyoualwayslearnmath.Whyisthisso?Howcomesomanystudentshatemath,andyetcannotavoidlearningitinschool?JennySanders,ahighschoolstudentinCalifornia,asks,“Whatgooddowegetfromlearningmath?Wecanusecomputerstocomputenumbers,andwecanusecomputerstostoreinformation.Ithinklearningmathatschoolisawasteoftime.”However,thereismuchmoretomaththanjustlearningtoaddandsubtract(減)numbers.Infact,mathisnotsomuchaboutcalculation(計算)asitisaboutlearningtothinklogically(邏輯地)andsolvingproblems.Ofcourse,Jennywasrightthatwecanusecomputerstodocalculations,buthowwouldweevenknowhowtousethecomputerifwecantthinklogically?Inshort,computersareonlytoolswhensolvingproblems.Forexample,imagineyouareacookandmustservedinnerto100guests.Howshouldyoudivideyourresourcessothatyoucangetthejobdonemostefficiently(高效地)?Insituationslikethis,theabilitytothinklogicallywillgetyoutoareasonableanswerandsolveyourproblem.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。51.Accordingtothepassage,whichsubjectdostudentsalwayslearnindifferentgradesatschool?A.Chinese. B.Math. C.Geography. D.Art.52.WhatdoesJennySandersthinkoflearningmath?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Useless. D.Difficult.6B53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.90%ofthestudentshatelearningmath.B.Studentscanlearnmathwellwithcomputers.C.Mathcandocalculationsandstoreinformation.D.Mathhelpsstudentslearnalltheothersubjectswell.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resources”meaninthepassage?A.科目 B.效率 C.信息 D.資源55.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Mathisjustlearningtoaddandsubtractnumbers.B.Mathcanbegoodforbothourbodyandourmind.C.Mathhelpsusthinklogicallyandsolveproblems.D.Mathcanhelpstudentsfindagoodjobinthefuture.COfftheBeatenCartPathThebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmostmust-seedestinations(目的地).CoverPrice:$30.00OurPrice:$19.80ParentsThemostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchildshealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchildslearning.CoverPrice:$26.00OurPrice:$12.60BestWeekendProjectsTheprojects(方案)arechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.CoverPrice:$17.95OurPrice:$13.90LuckyTheshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips(小貼士).Youllneedthembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.CoverPrice:$18.50OurPrice:$15.50根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。56.Whichofthefollowingsavesthemostmoney?A.OfftheBeatenCartPath. B.Parents.C.BeatWeekendProjects. D.Lucky.57.WhomaybeinterestedinthebookOfftheBeatenCartPath?A.Ayoungladywholikesgoingshopping.B.Aparentwhohasjustgotanew-bornbaby.C.Ahusbandwhowantstogethishomeimproved.D.ApersonwhoisinterestedintravelinginAmerica.58.WhatmakesLuckyspecialaccordingtothepassage?A.Itscheapandeasytofindinthecity.B.Ithassomefashiontipsforthereaders.C.Itintroducessomebestproductsinthestores.D.Itprovidesthelatestinformationfortheshoppers.59.AstothebookBestWeekendProjects,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theprojectsarecreative.B.Theprojectsareeasytofollow.C.Theprojectsarepractical.D.Theprojectsaredoneonweekdays.60.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?A.Anadvertisement. B.Anotice.C.Astory. D.Areport.DYoumayfeelcomfortablewithsomepeople.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyouhaveknownthemhalfalife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.Howisitdone?61Ifyoufollowtheskills,youllmakefriendswithpeoplequickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.62Onewell-knownbusinesswomansays,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.Itsacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing.”Fromthereyoucanmoveontosomeotherquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

63Thispointseemsclear,butitisnt.Yourquestionshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.64Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,itmeanshesreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotones(聲調)ofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsboring,then,itstimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellwhentosaygoodbye.Remembertogivehimahandshakeandsay,“Ivereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”65Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasiftheyveknownyouhalftheirlife.

根據(jù)材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順,內容完整。A.Almostanyonewillansweraquestion.B.Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.C.Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,dontkeepitasecret.D.First,itmeansnottochangethesubjectoftheconversation.E.Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.61.62.63.64.65.

五、詞語運用(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。latertrousersIsingoneifwatcholdinbigfatherwhenMichaelJacksonwasborninIndiana,America,onAugust29,1958.Hewastheseventhoftheninechildren66hisfamily.

Hisfather,JoeJackson,setupthefamilyband“TheJacksons”.It67became“TheJackson5”.LittleMichaelalways68hisbrotherspracticesinging.Whenhewasabout5years69,hejoinedthegroupandbecametheleadsingerof“TheJackson5”.

Michaelsfirstpublicshowwasataschoolprograminhis70gradein1963.Wearingblack71andawhiteshirt,hesangClimbEvryMountain.Michaelsaid,“Everybodygavemeabighand72Ifinishedsinging.Ijustcouldntbelieveit.IdidntthinkIhaddoneanythingspecial.Iwasjust73thewayIsangathomeeverynight.Ijustopen74mouthandsing.”

Michaelsfatherwasverystrictwithhissons.Withtheir75help,Michaeland“TheJackson5”startedcollectingtrophies(獎杯)attalentshows.

66.67.68.69.70.

71.72.73.74.75.

六、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tony.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?76.?

B:Ilostmybackpack.Irememberedputtingitunderatreebesidetheplayground.A:Really?77.?

B:Anhourago.Iwasplayingsoccerontheplayground.Itwasgoneafterthat.A:Badluck!Isthereanythingimportantinyourbackpack?B:Yes.78..

A:Dontworry.Maybesomeonetookitbymistake.B:79.?

A:YoudbettergotoLostandFoundforhelp.B:Goodidea.80.?

A:Itsjustonthesecondfloorintheofficebuilding.Perhapsyouareluckytofinditthere.B:Ihopeso.七、書面表達(15分)目前有不少歷史劇在電視上熱播。有人通過看歷史劇來了解歷史,有人選擇讀史書來了解歷史。你的選擇及理由是什么?請你根據(jù)以下內容寫一篇英語短文。選擇理由看歷史劇情節(jié)有趣、通俗易懂;讀歷史書資料真實、引人深思;你的選擇?要求:1.語言表達準確;短文連貫通順;2.短文必須包括以上內容要點,可以適當發(fā)揮;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;4.詞數(shù)80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。ManyhistoricalplayshavebeenonTVrecently.

二、單項選擇21.D句意:——Mary,你想要一件紅色的連衣裙作為生日禮物嗎?——對不起,媽媽。我更喜歡一件橘黃色的。本題考查冠詞的用法。a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。根據(jù)red和orange這兩個單詞的讀音可知答案為D項。22.C句意:——你的成都之行怎么樣?——不太好。我在那里待了兩天,但是那兩天都在下雨。本題考查代詞辨析。none(三者或三者以上)都不;neither(兩者)都不;both(兩者)都;all(三者或三者以上)都。根據(jù)語境中的Notsogood.和twodays可知答案為C項。評析本題考查代詞的辨析。其中neither和none表示否定的含義,both和all表示肯定的含義;neither和both用于兩者之中,none和all用于三者或三者以上。本題難度較大,要求考生抓住關鍵詞twodays,這是解題的關鍵之處。23.B句意:Jennifer每天做大量的運動,總是充滿了活力。本題考查名詞辨析。knowledge知識;energy活力;change變化;courage勇氣。根據(jù)語境中的takesalotofexercise可知答案是B項。24.D句意:——Jim,你可以去開門嗎?我正在洗餐具?！襾砹?爸爸。本題考查動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時。do一般現(xiàn)在時;did一般過去時;havedone現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)語境可知答案是D項。25.D句意:姚明是曾經(jīng)在NBA中打過比賽的最高的中國籃球運動員。本題考查形容詞的最高級。tall是原級;taller是比較級;tallest是最高級,最高級前需加the。根據(jù)語境中的thateverplayedinNBA可知答案是D項。26.B句意:網(wǎng)絡與我們的日常生活是如此密不可分,你可以想象沒有網(wǎng)絡的生活嗎?本題考查動詞辨析。understand理解;imagine想象;consider認為;expect預料。根據(jù)語境可知答案是B項。27.A句意:——Ted,什么東西這么難聞?——很抱歉,我馬上把我的鞋子拿走洗一洗。本題考查動詞詞組辨析。takeaway帶走,拿走;putaway將……收起;moveaway離開,搬走;getaway離開,逃脫。根據(jù)語境中的washthematonce可知答案是A項。評析對動詞的近義詞組的考查是近幾年來必不可少的題型。考生只要能準確地掌握短語的意思,再進行辨析,問題就可以迎刃而解了。28.B句意:——我昨天把鑰匙忘在房間里了,不得不從窗戶里進去?！菢幼鎏ｋU了。本題考查介詞辨析。in在……里;through穿過;over越過,在……上;to到,向。根據(jù)語境中的window一詞可知答案是B項。29.C句意:——你本周末有什么計劃嗎?——我不確定。我可能會去登云臺山。本題考查情態(tài)動詞的辨析。must必須,一定;need需要;may可能;can能。根據(jù)語境中的Imnotsure.可知答案是C項。30.D句意:——你聽說過地球日嗎?——是的,在1970年第一個地球日被慶祝來教育我們保護我們的星球。本題考查動詞的被動語態(tài)。動詞的被動語態(tài)結構是:be+動詞的過去分詞。根據(jù)語境中的in1970,可知應該用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故答案是D項。31.A句意:我們應該再給這個男孩一次機會,盡管他犯了一些錯誤。本題考查連詞辨析。though盡管;when當……的時候;unless除非;because因為。根據(jù)語境中的chance和madesomemistakes可知答案是A項。32.D句意:——Peter,我想把我最好的朋友介紹給你。——謝謝你,Lucy。但是我們已經(jīng)見過面了。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。meet一般現(xiàn)在時;met一般過去時;willmeet一般將來時;havemet現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)語境中的already一詞可知答案是D項。33.C句意:成功將屬于那些從不說“不可能”的人。本題考查定語從句關系代詞的辨析。whom用在定語從句中作賓語,指人;what不是定語從句的關系詞;who用在定語從句中作主語或賓語,指人;which用在定語從句中指物。根據(jù)語境中的those和say,可以判斷關系詞在定語從句中作主語且指人,可知答案是C項。34.A句意:大聲說出你的愛,這個世界將變成一個更美好的居住地。本題考查祈使句的用法。speak動詞原形;tospeak動詞不定式;spoke動詞的過去式;speaking動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)祈使句的句型特點,應該使用動詞原形?？芍鸢甘茿項。35.B句意:我的來自美國的筆友將要來看望我。我正在考慮我將怎樣給她一個驚喜。本題考查賓語從句的用法。賓語從句中的語序應該是陳述句語序,A項和C項使用的是疑問句語序,故排除;D項使用的時態(tài)是一般過去時,與主句中的現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)矛盾。故答案是B項。評析出題人對賓語從句這個考點的設計很到位,既考查了語序,又考查了時態(tài)的用法。要求考生對這兩個要素要掌握牢固才行。三、完形填空[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。玉石家自有一套傳授技藝的方法,這個學藝的年輕人在不知不覺中已學到真諦。36.Cchance機會;ability能力;patience耐心;time時間。句意:史密斯先生拒絕了,因為他害怕這個年輕人沒有耐心學習。由此可知答案是C項。37.D由前一句Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.(這個年輕人一次次地要求學習的機會。)以及下文可知最后MrSmith同意了。slowly慢慢地;silently靜靜地;quickly快速地;finally最后。故答案是D項。38.B由第三段第一句...andtoldhimtoholdit.可知是讓這個年輕人手里拿著這塊玉石。故選hold。39.Aplace...in...把……放到……里。句意:第二天早晨,MrSmith再一次把一塊玉石放到了這個年輕人的手里并讓他拿著它。40.C由本句中的third(第三)和fourth(第四),可知此處應填fifth(第五)。41.Ainstruction指令;suggestion建議;promise諾言;decision決定。由句意“MrSmith做著同樣的事情,重復著他的指令”可知答案是A項。42.B由后半句句意“他無法再忍受這種沉默”,與前半句構成轉折,故選but。43.A由前半句句意“好幾天過去了”,可知這個年輕人重復著這個動作好幾天了,他感到“不高興”,故選unhappy。44.C由句意“這個年輕人沒有看他的手就喊出來:‘這不是同一塊玉石!’”可知答案選C項。45.D年輕人的這句話,使得MrSmith做出判斷——他已經(jīng)開始學習了。故選D項。[長難句]SohewenttoMrSmith,agemologist(玉石家),tolearnfromhim.所以他去找MrSmith,一位玉石家,向他學習。本句話出現(xiàn)了一個同位語agemologist,解釋說明MrSmith,后面的動詞不定式作目的狀語。評析命題人向考生娓娓道來學習的真諦。設空處顯得自然,考生可根據(jù)上下文的語境來輕松地做出判斷。這要求考生具備扎實的閱讀能力和基本的解題技巧。四、閱讀理解A[語篇解讀]這是一篇記敘文。蝴蝶要經(jīng)過自己的努力才能破繭而出,在這期間的掙扎和拼搏是必需的。正如我們一樣,沒有了磨難,我們也就失去了我們本應具備的能力,也就永遠不會翱翔藍天!46.B細節(jié)理解題。短文第一段第三句提到:蝴蝶盡全力使自己從小孔里出來?？芍鸢高xB項。47.B細節(jié)理解題。短文第二段第二句提到:他撕開繭剩下的部分以便蝴蝶能更輕松地出來?？芍鸢高xB項。48.C細節(jié)理解題。短文第四段提到:這個人很善良但他不懂自然規(guī)律?？芍鸢高xC項。49.A推理判斷題。短文最后一段提到:如果上帝允許我們沒有任何困難地走過我們這一生,這一生將會是失敗的。所以有時拼搏在我們的生命里是必需的?？芍鸢高xA項。50.C主旨大意題。通過閱讀全文可知,蝴蝶的繭給我們上了一課。可知答案選C項。[長難句]Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.這個人繼續(xù)觀看蝴蝶,因為他期待它的身體會隨時變得更小一些,翅膀會變得更大一些,能夠飛起來。這個句子中包含原因狀語從句及賓語從句。because引導原因狀語從句,expected后面接賓語從句thatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly。賓語從句中又有由and連接的并列句。句型結構比較復雜。評析出題人通過一個小故事,啟發(fā)考生面對困難時應具備的心態(tài)。這種以小見大的方法,學生易于接受。試題難度不大,但詞匯有難度?？忌綍r應積累詞匯,并增加閱讀量。B[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文。糾正了一些人對數(shù)學的錯誤觀點。數(shù)學不僅僅是加減一些數(shù)字,而是更深層地培養(yǎng)一個人的邏輯思維能力,以便處理更加紛繁復雜的事情。51.B細節(jié)理解題。短文第一段第三句提到:無論你訪問哪個國家,無論你在哪個年級,你也許不學習藝術、地理、化學和漢語,但你總會學習數(shù)學的。52.C推理判斷題。短文第二段提到:JennySanders認為,學數(shù)學是浪費時間,人們可以用電腦計算和儲存信息?？梢奐ennySanders認為學習數(shù)學是無用的。53.A細節(jié)理解題。短文第一段第二句提到:9outof10students,即90%。54.D猜測詞義題。由本詞所在句的句意“你應該怎樣劃分你的資源來更加高效地完成工作呢?”可知答案是D項。55.C細節(jié)理解題。由短文最后一段最后一句可知,具備邏輯思維能力可以帶來合理的答案和解決問題的辦法。[長難句]Infact,mathisnotsomuchaboutcalculation(計算)asitisaboutlearningtothinklogically(邏輯地)andsolvingproblems.事實上,數(shù)學帶給我們的意義與其說在于計算,不如說是有關學會邏輯思維和解決問題的能力。本句是一個較為復雜的句子。理解了句中“notso...as...=lessthan不如……”結構的含義,這句話就可以迎刃而解了。C[語篇解讀]本文是一篇應用文,以廣告的形式對四本書的內容及價格做了簡要介紹。56.B推理判斷題。OfftheBeatenCartPath可以省下$30-$19.8=$10.2;Parents可以省下$26-$12.6=$13.4;BestWeekendProjects可以省下$17.95-$13.9=$4.05;Lucky可以省下$18.5-$15.5=$3,故選B項。57.D推理判斷題。由對OfftheBeatenCartPath的介紹可知,這是一本有關旅游指南的書籍,所以可能對這本書產(chǎn)生興趣的人是對美國旅游感興趣的人,故選D項。58.D細節(jié)理解題。由第四則的最后一句話可知它提供的是最新的信息,故選D項。59.D細節(jié)理解題。由第三則介紹中的第三句話可知,不是在平日。故選D項。60.A推理判斷題。由廣告中的濃郁的商業(yè)宣傳信息及價格的透明比較,可知本文是一則廣告。故選A項。[長難句]Thebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.這本最暢銷的旅游書包括兩百多處新的名勝,兩百多張新的全彩的照片和最新地圖。本句話含有一個定語從句,先行詞是Thebest-sellingtravelbook,定語從句從which開始到結束。明白了這個句子結構,就能夠輕松地理解句意了。評析學生們見過很多有關電影的廣告,卻很少見有關書的廣告。出題人設計得靈活,本題形式新穎,受到學生歡迎。難度適中。D[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文,向我們介紹了談話的技巧:學會發(fā)問、學會傾聽、學會堅持一個話題及學會適時地結束談話等。61.B由下一句Ifyoufollowtheskills(如果你掌握這些技巧),可知此處應填“這里是一些善于言談的人們應具備的技巧”,故選B項。62.A由上句“善于言談的人們會發(fā)問”,可知此處應填“幾乎每個人都會回答問題”。故選A項。63.E由上一段首句First...,可知本段順接下來應該是Second...。64.D由本段的首句可知,真正的傾聽至少意