四川省眉山市東坡區(qū)蘇洵初級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題

八年級(jí)（上）期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷2023.10本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2．答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)；答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上；所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題，滿分100分）第一部分聽(tīng)（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)短對(duì)話答題（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()1.WhatdidGregdoonhisvacation?A.Hewentcamping.B.Hewentparagliding.C.Hewentboating.()2.Whatdoesthegirlneed?A.Adrum.B.Aviolin.C.Aguitar.()3.HowoldisSteve'sfather?A.39.B.40.C.41.()4.Whowonthesingingcompetition?A.Jeff.B.Bruno.C.Nelly.()5.WhichisDarla'snewpet?A.Adog.B.Abird.C.Afish.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白答題（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。()6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.()7.WhatwillMikedrink?A.Milk.B.Coffee.C.Juice.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。()8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Saturday.C.Tuesday.()9.WhatisBrianprobablydoing?A.Dancingtomusic.B.Doinghishomework.C.Playingbasketball.()10.WheredoesBensometimesgowithhisfriends?A.Tothepark.B.Tothepool.C.Tothemuseum.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。()11.WhereisTim?InShanghai.B.InHangzhou.C.InNanjing.()12.HowdoesTimtalktohiscousin?A.InChinese.B.InRussian.C.InEnglish.()13.WhatisTimdoingnow?A.EatingChinesefood.B.Seeingthecitybyboat.C.Doingsomeshopping.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。()14.WhatdidEric'smommakeforlunch?A.Noodles.B.Burgers.C.Dumplings.()15.WhatdidEricandRyandointheafternoon?A.Theywatchedamovie.B.Theyrodebicycles.C.Theyfedpigs.()16.WhattimedidRyangethome?At5:00p.m.B.At6:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。()17.Whendoesthespeakergotothemovies?OnFridays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.()18.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthespeakerlike?Scarymovies.B.Actionmovies.C.Comedies.()19.Whatdoesthespeakeralwaysdointhepark?Hegoesfishing.B.Heplayssoccer.C.Hegoesswimming.()20.Whatisthespeaker'shouselike?Clean.B.Big.C.New.第二部分讀（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AScienceMuseumTheScienceMuseumhassomethingforeveryone.Entrytothemuseumisfree.OfferappliestoIMAX3DCinema（mustuseglasses）andSIMEX.SIMEX￡4.00IMAX￡7.50Glassesformovies：￡2foronepair，￡3fortwopairs.OpeningTimes：Daily10：00a.m.﹣6：00p.m.ATTENTION：Nofoodorpets.NationalGalleyAdmission：￡8adults（成年人），￡4students，under3free.OpeningTimes：Daily10：00a.m.﹣7：30p.m.（NOTopenonMondays）TelephoneWeChatnumberisthesame.）Visitandleavemessages：ZSLLondonZooThereareover12，000amazinganimalsforyoutosee.ThesearejustafewthingswhichmakeavisittoZSLLondonZooagreatday.OpeningTimes：Daily10：00a.m.﹣5：00p.m.，Wednesdayuntil5：30p.m.TicketPrice：￡17：00VisitTime：4hours()21.IfLindawantstogotoZSLLondonZoo，whencanshegothere？A.9：00a.m.SundayB.5：30p.m.，TuesdayC.11：00a.m.，WednesdayD.11：30p.m.，Thursday()22.IfUnclePeterwantstovisitNationalGalleywithhiswife(妻子）andtwolittlebabies，heshouldpay.A.15poundsB.16poundsC.20poundsD.24pounds()23.Whatarethethreepassages？ticketsformoviesB.postersC.theguideoftravelingD.3piecesofnewsBIammymother'sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlytoldmymotherthatmyleftarmwaslost,belowtheelbow(肘).Thenhegavehersomeadvice(建議）,“Don'ttreat（對(duì)待）heranydifferentlyfromtheothergirls.”Andshedid!Therewerefivegirlsinourfamilyandweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,“Mom,Ican'tpeel(削……皮)potatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”“Yougetbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon'teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain！”O(jiān)fcourseIcouldpeelpotatoes—withmygoodhandandmyotherarm.“Jenny,ifyoutryhardenough，”shesaid,“youcandoanything.”O(jiān)nceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybar(攀爬架).Whenitwasmyturn,Isaidno.Somekidslaughed.Iwenthomecrying.Thenextafternoon,Momtookmebacktotheschoolplayground.“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm，”sheadvised.Shepraised(表?yè)P(yáng)）mewhenImadeprogress（進(jìn)步）.I'llneverforgetwhenIwascrossingthebar,thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.Itwasthewaywitheverything.Momhadthecourage（勇氣）tofaceanything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.（）24.Whatdoesthedoctor'sadvicemean（意思）?A.Jenny’sarmcouldbeallrightsoon.B.TheothergirlshadthesamearmsasJenny.C.Jenny’smomshouldtreatherthesameasothers.D.Jenny’smomshouldlookafterherdifferently.（）25.Whopeeledthepotatoesatlast?Nobody. B.Jenny'smom. C.Jenny'ssister. D.Jenny.（）26.WhydidMomtakemebacktotheschoolplaygroundthenextday?A.ShewantedtheteachertoletJennytryagain.B.ShewantedtoshowJennycoulddoanything.C.Shewouldpunish（懲罰）thekidswholaughedatJenny.D.ShewouldliketopraiseJennybeforetheotherkids.（）27.What'sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage?Mother’sLoveB.Jenny’sBad-temperedMotherC.ADoctor'sAdviceD.Jenny’sChildhood(童年)CDoyouwanttoliveahappierlife?Trylaughingfornoreason.That’showmanypeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterYoga(歡笑瑜伽)Clubsaroundtheworld,andmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterYogaClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDrMadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adults（成人）laughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDrKataria.“Everyone’snaturallygoodatlaughing.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”AstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCaliforniashowsthatlaughterreducesstress(減緩壓力)andisverygoodfortheheart.LaughterYogaisusedinmanyhospitalsfortheillnesstreatment(疾病治療)anditisalsopracticedinschools,factoriesandoldpeople’shomes.So,whatisLaughterYoga?IwenttomynearestLaughterClubtofindout.Iwasquitenervous（緊張）aboutit.Ididn’tliketheideaoflaughingwithothers.First,ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay,“hohoho,hahaha.”Hesaidourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenfake(假的)laughterandreallaughter,sotheybothwork.Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforreal!WediddifferentkindsoflaughterexercisesandfinallyIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedIfelt.Soifyou’reupset(沮喪的)aboutsomething,juststartlaughing.AsDrKatariasays,“Whenyoulaugh,youchange（改變）,andwhenyouchange,theworldchangesaroundyou.”()28.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1andparagraph2?A.EveryonestartstheirdayatLaughterYogaClub.B.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinCalifornia.C.Adultslaughasmanytimesadayasyoungchildren.D.Manydoctorsthinkthatlaughingisgoodforhealth.()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto(指代)?A.Laughter.B.LaughterYoga.C.Illnesstreatment.D.Study.()30.HowdidthewriterfeelinhisLaughterClubexperience?a.Nervous.b.Surprised.c.Upset.d.Relaxed.A.abcB.acd C.abd D.bcd()31.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?ToaskustojoinLaughterYogaClub.TotellusthemanbehindLaughterYogaClub.C.Toshowusdifferentwaysoflaughing.D.Toadvise(建議)ustolaughforahappierlife.DThetraditional（傳統(tǒng)）Chinesecalendardivides（分成）theyearinto24solarterms（節(jié)氣）.InChina,the24solartermswerecreated（創(chuàng)造）thousandsofyearsagotoguideagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)production.Butsolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slivesthroughculturalactivitiesandspecialfoodsthatgowitheachterm.GreatHeat,the12thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonJuly22andendsonAugust6.DuringGreatHeat,mostpartsofChinaenterthehottestseasonoftheyear.HereissomethingyoushouldknowaboutGreatHeat.GreatHeatisaseasonofharvesting(收割).Duringthistime,thesunshine,hightemperaturesandheavyrainfallaregoodfortheplants.Butmanynaturaldisasters（災(zāi)難）alsohappen.So,it’simportanttoharvestandplantintime.SendingtheGreatHeatshipisatraditioninTaizhou.Theshipisfullofallkindsofmeat.Morethan50fishermentaketurnscarryingtheshipastheywalkthroughthestreets.Theshipwillfinallybepulledoutoftheportandburnedatsea.Peoplebelievethatisasymbolofgoodharvestsandhealth.GreatHeatisaseasonwithmostcrickets(蟋蟀)inthecountryside.CricketfightingwasapopulargameforsomepeopleinChinaduringthisperiod(時(shí)期）.Thecustom（風(fēng)俗）datesbackover1000yearsago.Peopleindifferentplacesenjoydifferentfood.Forexample,insouthernShandong,peoplewouldliketodrinkmuttonsoup.Grassjelly(仙草)isverypopularinGuangdongbecausethereisasaying“EatinggrassjellyinGreatHeatwillmakeyoustayyoung.”()32．Ancient（古代的）Chinesepeoplecreated24solartermsto________.A．helpfarming B．servedifferentfood C．keepahealthylifeD．enjoydifferentfood()33．GreatHeatlasts（持續(xù)）for________daysthisyear.A．6 B．15C．16 D．22()34．Accordingtothepassage,________.A．cricketfightinggamesaregettingpopularinChinanowB．GreatHeatisanimportanttimetoharvestandplantC．peopleinGuangdongenjoymuttonsoupduringGreatHeatD．It’salwaysagooddayduringtheGreatHeat()35．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A．B．C． D．第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Chocolateisafoodmadefromaspecialbean（豆）.Itcomesindifferentcolorsandsizes.Peopleofteneatwhite,darkandmilkchocolate.Doyoulikeit?36Fromanewstudy,eating10gramsof85-percentdarkchocolatethreetimesadaycanreallymakeyouhappy.ScientistsatSeoulNationalUniversitydidthestudy.37Everydayforthreeweeks,onegroupatenochocolateatall(nochocolategroup);onegroupate30grams（克）of85-percentdarkchocolate(85-percentgroup);andoneate30gramsof70-percentdarkchocolate(70-percentgroup).___38__ScientistsfoundmoreBlautiainthe85-percentgroup’sbodies.Blautiaisakindofbacteria（細(xì)菌）.39Scientistsalsosayifyouwanttobehappier,youneedtomakesureit’s85-percentdarkchocolate.Althoughmilkchocolatecandothesamething,itisbadforyourhealth.____40___Nexttime,ifyouwanttoenjoythewonderfultasteofchocolateandmakeyourselfhappy,youcanchoose85-percentdarkchocolate.Butremember,don’teattoomuch.A.Ifyoulovechocolate,nowyouhaveanothergoodreasontoeatit!B.Itshowedthatpeoplefromthe85-percentgroupwerehappierthanpeoplefromtheothertwogroups.C.However,manypeopleagreethateatingmuchchocolateisnotgoodforhealth.D.Ithelpsmakepeoplefeelgood.E.Becauseithastoomuchfatandsugar.F.Theyput46healthypeopleintothreegroups.第三節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ASomeonesays,“Timeismoney”,butIthinktimeis41importantthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,wecangetitback.However,whentimeisgone,it’llnever42.Thatis43wemustnotwaste（浪費(fèi)）time.Everysecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodosomethinguseful.Butnowtherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceofthetime.Theyspendtheirlimited(有限的）timesmoking,drinkingand44.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirownlife.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t45today’sworkfortomorrow.()41．A．less B．much C．muchmore D．mushless()42．A．breakinB．takeup C．bringout D．comeback()43．A．what B．when C．why D．who()44．A．writingB．playing C．reading D．working()45．A．leave B．give C．let D．stopB

OnacoldNovemberafternoon,mymotherandIwerewalkingbackhomefromapizzastore.Wehadboughtmanythings.Weweredressedwarmly,andIwasfeelingalittle46

asIwascarryingourshoppingbag,Idecidedtothrow（扔）somethingaway.Iwaswalkingtowardsadustbin（垃圾箱）47

Inoticed（注意）apoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.Hewalkedtothenearbydustbinandstartedlookingthroughit.

Isuddenlyfeltvery48

becauseIwasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseitwastooheavy.Iwalkeduptohimandhandedthedrink

andsomebreadovertohim,whichsurprisedhim.ThemanlookedatmeinsurpriseandtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmileappeared（出現(xiàn)）

onhisface.IfeltIcouldn'tbehappierwith49.Butthenhesaid,"Wow,thisismyson'sluckyday!"

Withthat,hethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike.Ievenheardhimsingingasherodeaway.Igotawarm50

inside.Inowunderstandwhatitmeans（意思是）whensomeone51"Givingisgetting".

Thoughitwasonlyalittleaction,Igotandlearnedmoreinthosetwo52

thanIdidintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworld

53

help.Everyonecangivehelpandeveryonecanbehelped.Thelookoftheman'shappinessappearsinmymind

whenever

Ihavethechance（機(jī)會(huì)）todo54.Thisisthepower（力量）of55.()46.A.interestedB.tiredC.surprisedD.worried()47.A.andB.whenC.butD.so()48.A.excitedB.happyC.sorryD.fantastic()49.A.himselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.myself()50.A.welcomeB.feelingC.wordD.idea()51.A.saysB.speaksC.tellsD.talks()52.A.minutesB.daysC.weeksD.hours()53.A.givesB.bringsC.takesD.needs()54.A.nicelysomethingB.nicesomethingC.somethingnicelyD.somethingnice()55.A.moneyB.friendshipC.kindnessD.feeling寫（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）56.Itisn___________tohelpparentswithhouseworkonweekends.Theyaresobusy.57.Tinalikesmusicsomuch,soshejoinedthreesingingc____________laseyear.58.Hedidn’tgotoschoolbefore.Hecouldh__________readorwrite.59.Freshvegetablesandfruitaregoodforourh___________.60.Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothes____________thingsasme.61.Mynewfriendisthef___________peopleIknow,forhealwaysmakespeoplelaughalot.62.Youcansitthemostc__________becauseSunCinemahasthebiggestseats.63.Hed___________totakeavacationwithhisfamilyinMalaysialastnight.64.T__________sheisyounger,sherunsfasterthanme.65.LastSunday,Ihadn____________todo,soIfeltsobored.第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。AtrainwasonthewaytoCheekville.Therewasamansittinginoneofthe66(seat).HewasWilliam.Heisatallman67longhairandhelookedverydifferent.Whenhetalkedwithothers,hediditbysinging.Ifhewantedtosay“Gooddaytoyou”,hewouldsing“Gooooddayyyytoyouuuu”.WilliamlivedinCheekyvilleforsomeyears.Everytimepeoplesawhim,theythoughtWalliamhadsomeproblemsinspeakinganddid68(bad)inlanguagethanmostpeople.Itwasbecausenobodycouldgetanormal(正常的）wordoutofhim.69theychanged(改變）theirideasonedaywhentheysawWalliamactinaveryimpo