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專用
人人文庫(kù)
NATIONALSTANDARD
OFTHEPEOPLESREPUBLICOFCHINA
CodeforAcceptanceofOpticalFiberSubmarine
CableSystemsEngineering
GB/T51167-2016
ChiefDevelopmentDepartment:TheMinistryofIndustryandInformation
TechnologyofthePeoplesRepublicofChina
ApprovalDepartment:TheMinistryofHousingandUrban-Rural
DevelopmentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina
ImplementationDate:August1,2016專用
人人文庫(kù)
ChinaPlanningPress
Beijing2019
ChineseeditionfirstpublishedinthePeoplesRepublicofChinain2016
EnglisheditionfirstpublishedinthePeoplesRepublicofChinain2019
byChinaPlanningPress
rd
3Floor,CTower,GuohongBuilding專用
No.A11,Muxidi-Beili,XichengDistrict
Beijing,100038
www.jhpress.com
PrintedinChinabyBeijingJingyintangGraphicPrintingCenter
?2016bytheStateEconomicandTradeCommissionof
thePeoplesRepublicofChina
Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformor
byanymeans,graphic,electronic,ormechanical,includingphotocopying,recording,
oranyinform人人文庫(kù)ationstorageandretrievalsystems,withoutwrittenpermissionofthepublisher.
Thisbookissoldsubjecttotheconditionthatitshallnot,bywayoftradeorotherwise,belent,
resold,hiredoutorotherwisecirculatedwithoutthepublisherspriorconsentinanyformof
blindingorcoverotherthanthatinwhichthisispublishedandwithoutasimilarcondition
includingthisconditionbeingimposedonthesubsequentpurchaser.
ISBN978-7-5182-0982-8
AnnouncementoftheMinistryofHousingandUrban-Rural
DevelopmentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina
No.1025
AnnouncementoftheMinistryofHousingandUrban-Rural
DevelopmentonPublishingtheNationalStandardof
CodeforAcceptanceofOpticalFiberSubmarineCableSystemsEngineering
CodeforAcceptanceofOpticalFiberSubmarineCableSystemsEngineering
hasbeenapprovedasa
nationalstandardwithserialnumberofGB/T51167-2016,andwillbeimplementedonAugust1,2016.
AuthorizedbytheInstituteofStandardsandQuota,MOHURD,thiscodeispublishedanddistributedby
ChinaPlanningPress.專用
TheMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina
January4,2016
人人文庫(kù)
Foreword
ThiscodewascompletedbyChinaMobileGroupDesignInstitute,Co.,Ltd.andrelevantinstitutions
accordingtotherequirementsofDocumentJIANBIAO〔2011〕No.17issuedbytheMinistryofHousingand
UrbanandRuralDevelopment-″NoticeonPrintingtheDevelopmentandRevisionPlanofNational
EngineeringConstructionStandardsin2011″.
Inpreparingthiscode,thedraftingteamconductedin-depthresearchandinvestigations,conscientiously
reviewedtheapplicationanddevelopmentofsubmarineopticalcablecommunicationtechnologies,solicited
opinionsfromrelevantorganizationsandexpertsnationwide,andconsultedmanyrelevantdomesticand
internationalstandardsandregulationsbeforefinalizingthedraft.
Thiscodecompriseselevenchapterswithmaincontentsasfollows:generalprovisions,termsand
symbols,inspectionofequipmentandmaterials,preparationforcableinstallation,installationandtestingof
landcableandseaearthsystem,installationandtestingofsubmergedplant,installationoflandingstation
equipment,testingofterminalstationequipmentfunctionsandperformance,testingoffunctionand
performanceofsubmarineopticalcablesystem,projectdocumentation,andprojectacceptance.
TheMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentisinchargeoftheadministrationofthiscode;
theMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologyisresponsibleforits專用routinemanagement;andChina
MobileDesignInstituteCo.,Ltd.isresponsiblefortheexplanationofspecifictechnicalcontents.Duringthe
processofimplementingthiscode,usersfeedbackandsuggestions,whenevernecessary,canbeprovidedto
ChinaMobileGroupDesignInstituteCo.,Ltd.(Address:16A,DanlingStreet,HaidianDistrict,Beijing,
China,Postcode:100080)andsuchwillbeusedasreferenceforfuturerevisionofthecode.
Chiefdevelopmentorganization,participatingdevelopmentorganizations,chiefdraftingstaffandchief
reviewers,translatorsandtranslationproofreaderarelistedasbelow:
ChiefDevelopmentOrganization
:
ChinaMobileGroupDesignInstituteCo.,Ltd.
ParticipatingDevelopmentOrganizations
:
ChinaSubmarineCableConstructionCo.,Ltd.
GuangdongPlanningandDesigningInstituteofTelecommunicationsCo.,Ltd.
ChinaInternationalTelecommunicationConstructionCorporation
ShanghaiTelecommunicationEngineeringCompany
ChiefDraftingStaff
人人文庫(kù):
GaoJunshiBaiXinyuJiangWeiChenJiangfengXieGuiyueChenXiaoming
WangJiamengFengKezhengLiuTianmingYeHuiYingHao
ChiefReviewers
:
WangJunhuaWangQiYeYincanLiJianpingZhangShuchunMaXiaolong
DongXianghuaCaiBingyu
Translators
:
GaoJunshiBaiXinyuChenXiaomingWangJiameng
TranslationProofreaders
:
WangJunhuaWangQi
Contents
………………
1GeneralProvisions(1)
………………
2TermsandSymbols(2)
…………………………
2.1Terms(2)
………………………
2.2Symbols(3)
…………
3InspectionofEquipmentandMaterials(4)
……………
3.1GenericRequirements(4)
……………
3.2EquipmentInspection(4)
………………
3.3MaterialsInspection(4)
……………………
4PreparationforSubmarineCableInstallation(6)
…………………
5InstallationandTestingofLandCableandSeaEarthSystem(7)
……………………
6InstallationandTestingofSubmergedPlant(8)
………
7InstallationofLandingStationEquipment(10)
……………
8TestingofTerminalStationEquipmentFunctionsandPerformance(11)
………
8.1TestingofSubmarineLineTerminalEquipment(11)
……專用…………
8.2TestingofPowerFeedingEquipment(11)
……
9TestingofFunctionandPerformanceofSubmarineOpticalCableSystem(13)
……………
9.1TestingofCableLine(13)
……
9.2TestingofFunctionandPerformanceofDigitalTransmissionSystem(13)
…………
9.3TestingofFunctionandPerformanceofPowerFeedingSystem(13)
………………
9.4TestingofFunctionandPerformanceofAuxiliarySystem(14)
…………
10ProjectDocumentation(15)
……………
11ProjectAcceptance(17)
……………
11.1On-siteAcceptance(17)
…………
11.2ProvisionalAcceptance(18)
…………………
11.3TrialOperation(20)
………………
11.4FinalAcceptance(21)
………………
ExplanationofWordinginThisCode(22)
……………
ListofQuotedStandards(23)
人人文庫(kù)…………………
Addition:ExplanationofProvisions(25)
1GeneralProvisions
1.0.1
Thiscodeisdevelopedwithanobjectiveofestablishingaunifiedstandardforsubmarinecable
systemconstructionandtoensurethatsubmarinecableprojectsaretechnologicallyadvanced,safe,reliable,
economical,rational,energy-saving,andenvironment-friendlyandcompliantwithrelevantnationalpolicies.
1.0.2
Thiscodeisapplicabletotheprojectacceptanceofsubmarinecablelines,submarinecabledigital
transmissionsystemsandrelevantauxiliarysystems.
1.0.3
Foropticalfibersubmarinecablesystemsinareaswhereseismicfortificationintensityis7degrees
orabove,theequipmentshallmeetseismicperformancerequirementsforcommunicationnetworks.
1.0.4
Projectacceptanceofopticalfibersubmarinecablesystemsshallcomplywithnotonlythe
requirementsstipulatedinthiscode,butalsothoseinthecurrentrelevantonesofthenation.
專用
人人文庫(kù)
·1·
2TermsandSymbols
2.1Terms
2.1.1
Submarinerepeater
Submarineopticalsignalamplifyingequipmentconsistingofoneormoreregeneratorsoramplifiersand
associatedcomponents.
2.1.2
Repeateredsubmarinecablesystem
Asubmarinesystemthatdeployssubmarinerepeater(s).
2.1.3
Repeaterlesssubmarinecablesystem
Asubmarinesystemthatdeploysnosubmarinerepeater.
2.1.4
Beachmanhole
Amanholesetonthelandingbeachofsubmarinecable,usedtoterminatethesubmarinecableand
connectitwithlandoptical/powercable.
2.1.5
Cablelandingpoint
Thepointwherethesubmarinecableandthelandcableareconnecte專用dtoeachother,usuallywithina
beachmanhole.
2.1.6
Cablelandingstation
Terminalstationofanopticalfibersubmarinecablesystem,where.
SLTEequipment,monitoringequipmentandpowerfeedingequipmentmayallbeinstalled.
2.1.7
Seawall
Awallbuiltneartheshoretoblockoffseawater.
2.1.8
Segment
AlldevicesoftheopticalfibersubmarinesystembetweentwoadjacentSLTEconnectedtothesame
pairoffibers.
2.1.9
Anchoragearea
Aspecialdesignatedareawhereshipsmayanchor.
2.1.10
Landingsection
Submarinecablefromthebeachmanholetowheretheseadepthis5m.
2.1.11
Powerfeedingsystem
Apowersuppl人人文庫(kù)ysystemthatusestheloopformedbytheearthandthepowerconductorinthesubmarine
cabletoprovidepowerforsubmergedequipment.
2.1.12
Cableroutedesktopstudy
Toproposeoneormorecableroutesthataretechnicallyandeconomicallyviablebasedonthe
topologicaldesignofthesubmarinecablesystemandthroughcollectionandanalysisofexistinggeophysical
data,marineenvironmentandmarinedevelopmentactivities.
2.1.13
Routesurvey
Carryingoutfieldsurveyforthecablerouteplansproposedinthecableroutedesktopstudythrough
geologicalsampling,geophysicalsurvey,on-siteobservation,etc.,toascertaintheoptimalroutethrough
comprehensiveevaluationandcomparisonofinformationobtained,andtoprovidescientificandtechnical
·2·
groundsforcablesystemdesignandinstallation.
2.2Symbols
EnglishFullEnglishnameFullChinesename
abbreviation
放大的自發(fā)輻射
ASEAmplifiedSpontaneousEmission
誤碼率
BERBitErrorRatio
海底分支單元
BUBranchUnit
相干光時(shí)域反射儀
C-OTDRCoherentOpticalTime-DomainReflectometers
光纖配線架
ODFOpticalDistributionFrame
光信噪比
OSNROpticalSignaltoNoiseRatio
光時(shí)域反射儀
OTDROpticalTime-DomainReflectometers
遠(yuǎn)供電源設(shè)備
PFEPowerFeedingEquipment
偏振模色散
PMDPolarizationModeDispersion
QQ專用Q值
factor
同步數(shù)字體系
SDHSynchronousDigitalHierarchy
嚴(yán)重誤碼秒比
SESRSeverelyErroredSecondRatio
波分復(fù)用
WDMWavelengthDivisionMultiplexing
人人文庫(kù)
·3·
3InspectionofEquipmentandMaterials
3.1GenericRequirements
3.1.1
Inspectionofequipmentandmaterialsshallbeconductedinthepresenceofboththeproject
ownersorthesupervisioncompanysrepresentativesandtherepresentativesoftheconstructioncompany.
3.1.2
Equipmentandmaterialsshallbevisuallyinspected;specificationsandmodelsshallbe
checked;andquantityshallbecounted.Morefocusedinspectionshallbeconductedwhenany
abnormityisfound.
3.1.3
Adetailedrecordshallbemadefortheequipmentandmaterialsthathavebeeninspected.
3.2EquipmentInspection
3.2.1
Equipmentspecifications,modelsandquantityshallmeettherequirementsoftheprocurement
contractanddesigndocument.
3.2.2
Equipmentpackagingshallbecomplete,withoutsignsofbreakage,beingdampedoroverheatingand
freeofsignificantdepressions.專用
3.2.3
Allequipmentshallbecheckedagainstthepackinglistandproperlyrecorded.
3.2.4
Afterinspection,allequipmentshallbestoredinaclassifiedmannerandproperlymarkedto
indicatecategoryandquantity.Specialattentionshallbepaidtothestorageofsmallcomponentstoprevent
loss.
3.2.5
Wheninspectioniscompleted,theinspectionsiteshallbecleanedupandtheinspectionresults
shallbesubjecttotheconfirmationoftheprojectownerortheprojectsupervisionengineer.
3.2.6
Factorytestrecordsofequipmentshallbecheckedtomakesurethattheymeettherequirementsof
procurementcontractanddesigndocument.
3.3MaterialsInspection
3.3.1
Thespecifications,typesandquantityofmaterialsshallmeettherequirementsoftheprocurement
contractanddesigndocument.
3.3.2
Landcables,ODFandlandcablejointsshallbeinspectedinaccordancewiththecurrent
CodefortheAcceptanceofCommunicationsLineEngineering
professionalstandar人人文庫(kù)dofYD5121.
3.3.3
Cableterminatingboxes,landcablejointsandbeachjointsshallbeinaccordancewiththefollowing
requirements:
1
Allfunctionalmodulesshouldbecompleteandthecabinetsshallbeintact;
2
Plasticpartsshallbefreeofglitches,airbubbles,cracks,voids,warping,impuritiesorotherdefects;
3
Metalstructuralmembersshallbesmoothinsurfaceanduniformincolor;
4
Coatingadhesionshallbefirm,withoutpeeling,paintchipsorotherdefects;
5
Allfastenersshallbeinsolidandreliableconnection,cabinetsealingstripsshallbesmoothlyand
firmlystucktothecabinet,andaccessoriesshallbecomplete;
6
Doorsofcableterminatingboxesshallbeabletoopenandclosefreelyandreliably,andhave
·4·
high-voltagewarningsigns.
3.3.4
Beforeloading,submarinecablesshallbevisuallyinspected;theiropticalandelectricalparameters
shallbetestedandmeettherequirementsoftheprocurementcontractanddesigndocument.
專用
人人文庫(kù)
·5·
4PreparationforSubmarineCableInstallation
4.0.1
Submarinecableinstallationpermitsshallbeobtainedbeforeinstallationworkscommence.
4.0.2
Beforemarineinstallation,foreignflagvesselsshallobtainthenon-openwatersentryapprovals.
4.0.3
Beachmanholeconstructionshallbecompletedbeforecablelanding.Beachmanholesshallhavea
groundingdevicewhoseearthresistanceshallnotbegreaterthan10Ω.
4.0.4
Pre-laygrapnelrunandclearanceofsubmarinecableroutesshallbecarriedoutinaccordancewith
therequirementsoftheprojectcontractanddesigndocument.
專用
人人文庫(kù)
·6·
5InstallationandTestingofLandCableandSeaEarthSystem
5.0.1
Seaearthelectrodesshouldbeburiedinthebeachandtheearthresistanceshallmeetdesign
requirements.
5.0.2
Afterlanding,thesubmarinecablesterminationatthebeachmanhole,connectionwithlandoptical/
powercable,lightningprotectionandgroundingshallmeetdesignrequirements.
5.0.3
Wherecablesarelaidinducts,thelandopticalcableandlandpowerfeedingcable/sea-earthcable
shouldbeinstalledindifferent(sub-)ducts.
5.0.4
Theinstallationandtestingofopticalcablesbetweenthecablelandingpointandthelandingstation
CodefortheAcceptanceof
shallcomplywithrelevantstipulationsinthecurrentprofessionalstandardof
CommunicationsLineEngineering
YD5121.
5.0.5
Theinstallationofpowerfeedingcablesandsea-earthcablesshallmeetdesignrequirements.
5.0.6
Thetermination,installationandsafetyprotectionoflandopticalcablesandpowerfeedingcables/
sea-earthcableswithinthelandingstationshallmeetdesignrequirements.
5.0.7
TheDCresistanceandearthinsulationresistanceofpowerfeedingcablesandsea-earthcablesshall
betestedandtheresultsshallmeetdesignrequirements.專用
人人文庫(kù)
·7·
6InstallationandTestingofSubmergedPlant
6.0.1
Duringloading,thesubmarinecablesshallbevisuallychecked,theiropticalandelectricalparameters
shallbetestedonaregularbasis,andtheresultsshallmeettherequirementsofprojectcontractanddesign
document.
6.0.2
Submarinecablesandmaterialsidentifiedasnon-conformitiesduringinspectionshallnotbeused,
butthosewithminordefectsmaybeusedafterhavingbeenrepaired.Inspectedandtestedsubmarinecables
andmaterialsshallbeproperlyrecorded.
6.0.3
Theinstallationofsubmarinecablesshallbeinaccordancewiththefollowingrequirements:
1
Thebendingradiusforlayingsubmarinecablesshallnotbesmallerthan1meterorshallconformto
engineeringdesignrequirement;
2
Submarinecablesshallbelaidsnuglyagainsttheseabedwithoutsuspensionandthelayingmargin
shallmeetengineeringdesignrequirements;
3
Submarinecableslaidshallnottangleuporloop;
4
Thedeviationbetweentheas-laidpositionandplannedroute專用ofsubmarinecablesshallmeet
engineeringdesignrequirements;
5
Duringthelayingoperation,submarinecables,submarinecablejoints,BUsandrepeatersshallnot
bedamaged;
6
Forrepeateredsubmarinecables,powerfeedingvoltage/currentcharacteristicsandinsulation
resistancetestsshallbeconductednotonlyonadailybasis,butalsoaftereachopticalrepeater/BUhasbeen
installedandaftereachfusionsplicingoperationiscompleted.Whereconditionspermit,aC-OTDRtest
shouldbedoneandthetestresultsshallberecorded;
7
Forrepeaterlesssubmarinecables,OTDRandinsulationresistancetestsshallbedonenotonlyona
dailybasis,butalsoafteraBUisinstalledandaftereachfusionsplicingoperationiscompleted,withtest
resultsproperlyrecorded;
8
Duringtheburialoperation,theburyingploughsunderwaterworkingstatus,burialdepthandcable
tensionshallbemonitoredinareal-timemannerviatheinstrumentsontheship.Burialdepthandcable
tensionshallmeettherequirementsoftechnicalcontractanddesigndocument;
9
Fusionsplicingshallbeadoptedforfibersjointingandsplicinglossshallmeetdesignrequirements;
10
Whenthe人人文庫(kù)submarinecablecrossesanexistingsubmarinecable,powercable,orpipeline,the
crossingangleshallnotbesmallerthan60°,andwhenitcrossesapipeline,protectivemeasuresshallbe
takentoproperlyprotectthesubmarinecable;
11
Post-layinspectionsshallbeconductedforburiedsectionsofsubmarinecables,thetotallengthof
thesectionstobeinspectedshallmeetcontractualrequirements,andpost-layburialshallbeperformedfor
sectionsthatareconfirmedthroughtheinspectiontohavenotreachedtherequiredburialdepth.Inthe
inspection,specialattentionshallbepaidtosectionsincluding(butnotlimitedto)cablesplices,places
wherecables/pipelinescrossing,placeswheretheploughskips,andsectionssuspectedofinadequateburial
depth.
6.0.4
Installationofsubmarinecablelandingshallbeinaccordancewiththefollowingrequirements:
·8·
1
Adetailedplanshallbedevelopedbeforeinstallation;
2
Thereshouldbeguardingvesselstoensureinstallationsafety;
3
Submarinecables′burialdepthinthetrenchofthelandingsectionandtheinlinesparecablelength
inthebeachshallmeettherequirementsofprojectcontractanddesigndocument;
4
Thelengthofarticulatedpipesshallmeettherequirementsofprojectcontractanddesign
document;
5
Thearmorofthesubmarinecableshallbefixedtothebeachmanhole;
6
Theinstallationmethodthatsubmarinecablesgothroughtheseawallshallcomplywithcontractual
requirements.
專用
人人文庫(kù)
·9·
7InstallationofLandingStationEquipment
7.0.1
SLTEinstallationshallcomplywithrelevantstipulationsinthecurrentprofessionalstandardsof
CodefortheAcceptanceofSynchronousDigitalHierarchySDHOpticalFiberTransmissionSystems
()
EngineeringCodefortheAcceptanceofWavelengthDivisionMultiplexingWDMOpticalFiber
YD5044,and()
TransmissionSystemsEngineering
YD5122.
7.0.2
PFEinstallationshallmeetdesignrequirements.
專用
人人文庫(kù)
·10·
8TestingofTerminalStationEquipmentFunctionsandPerformance
8.1TestingofSubmarineLineTerminalEquipment
8.1.1
ForRepeaterlessWDMsubmarinecabletransmissionsystems,terminalequipmentfunctioncheck
Code
andperformancetestsshouldcomplywithrelevantstipulationsinthecurrentprofessionalstandardof
fortheAcceptanceofWavelengthDivisionMultiplexingWDMOpticalFiberTransmissionSystemsEngineering
()
YD5122.
8.1.2
ForRepeaterlessSDHsubmarinecabletransmissionsystems,terminalequipmentfunctioncheckand
Codef
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