貴州省銅仁市玉屏侗族自治縣2022-2023學年八年級上學期半期質量監(jiān)測英語試題

秘密★啟用前玉屏侗族自治縣2022-2023學年度第一學期半期質量監(jiān)測試卷八年級英語注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必用直徑0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號清楚地填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.答題時，卷I必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號；卷II必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置，字體工整、筆跡清楚。在試題卷上作答無效。3.本試題卷共8頁，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。4.考試結束后，試題卷和答題卡一并交回。卷Ⅰ聽力測試（30分）溫馨揭示：聽力Ⅰ共四個部分，分別聽完這四部分的材料后，先將各部分的試題在第Ⅰ卷上選做出來，等包括聽力Ⅱ在內(nèi)的聽力材料全部結束后，再將答題卡上與各小題的所選答案對應的答題框涂黑。并將聽力Ⅱ的填空部分寫在答題卡相應的位置。聽力Ⅰ（20分）Ⅰ．看圖聽五個句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，每個句子讀兩遍。（5分）ABCDE1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________Ⅱ．聽五個句子，分別選擇其相應的應答語，每個句子讀兩遍。（5分）6.A.Playbasketball. B.Ilikeanimals. C.Yes,youcan.7.A.No,youcannot. B.Sorry,betternot. C.Yes,youcan.8.A.At9:00. B.Athome. C.Muchbetter.9.A.Ifeelterrible. B.OK,Iwill. C.Pleasetakesomemedicine.10.A.OK,thanks. B.Good,Iwill. C.Yes,Ilike.Ⅲ．聽五段對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容及各小題的問題選擇正確選項，每段對話讀兩遍。（5分）11.A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Anurse.12.A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.13.A.AmyandJane. B.MariaandAmy. C.MariaandJane.14.A.HewatchedTV. B.Heplayedcomputergames. C.Hedidhishomework.15.A.Takesomemedicine. B.Cryallthetime. C.Restathome.Ⅳ．聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提問題選擇正確答案，短文讀兩遍。（5分）16.Whendidtheyhaveapicnic?A.LastSaturday B.LastFriday C.LastSunday17.Whowasdancingtomusic?A.LiuTao B.LiTing C.MeiYan18.WhatwasChengLedoing?A.Heisplayingcards B.Heistalking. C.Heiscarryingwater19.WhatwereMeiYanandHongLingdoing?A.Theyweredoingsomecooking. B.Theyweretalking. C.Theyweretakingphotos.20.Whatdoyouthinkofthem？A.Theyareunhappy. B.Theyarehappy. C.Theyareboring.溫馨提示：聽力Ⅱ（10分）本部分試題在卷Ⅱ（71~75小題）綜合運用（40分）I.單項選擇.（15分）從下列各題所給的選項A、B、C、D中選擇能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。21.—IthinkJimis________bestbasketballplayerinyourschool.—Soheis.Heplays________basketballverywell.A.a；/ B.the；/ C.a；the D.the；the22.Theyaregoingtohaveabasketballgame________ClassTwotomorrow.A.with B.and C.to D.against23.—Wouldyoumind________here?—I’msorryaboutthat.I’llgosomewhereelse.A.nosmoking B.nosmoking C.notsmoking D.notsmoke24.—What’sthematterwithyou,Jim?—________.A.I’mfine.Thanks B.I’mgoodatEnglishC.Ihaveatoothache D.I’mhavingarest25.It'sherfirsttime________thewinner.A.tobe B.being C.be D.is26.Don’tshoutathim.He________.A.willdohisbest B.didwellin C.isgoodat D.didhisbest27.Theradioistoonoisyandthebabyissleeping,you’dbetter________alittle.A.turnitdown B.turnitoff C.turndownit D.turnitup28.Everybody________becarefulandobeythetrafficrules.A.must B.should C.shouldn’t D.AandB29.Doingsports________good________ourhealth.A.are,for B.are,at C.is,for D.is,to30.—Whendidyou________thehighjumpclub?—Lastmonth.I’mgoingto________thehighjumpinourschoolsportsmeet.A.join,join B.takepartin,join C.join,takepartin D.takepartin,takepartin31.LiMingis________atEnglish.HecanspeakEnglishvery________.A.good;good B.well;well C.good;well D.well;good32.Basketballisoneof________sportsintheUnitedStates.A.themostpopular B.morepopular C.popular D.thepopular33.—MustIfinishhomeworktoday?—No,you________.A.must B.can’t C.don’thave D.needn’t34.—_________haveyoubeenlikethis?—Fourdays.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon35.—Thanksforhelpingmeto________mylittlebrother.—Mypleasure.A.takecarefor B.takecareof C.takecareabout D.takecareⅡ.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的三個選項中選擇能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。Ibegansmokingattheageof14.Atthattime,Ilikedamoviestarmuch.IsmokedjustbecauseIwantedtomake36looklikehim.ThenI37aheavysmokerwhenIwas20yearsold.I38abouttwentycigarettes(香煙)aday.Weallknowsmokingisabad39,soIbegantostopsmokingwhenIwas30.Duringthattime,Ialwaystooka40withme.Thereare24squares(正方形)onthecard.Eachsquaremeantanhour41acigarette.Idrewamark(標志)inasquare42Ididn’tsmokeforanhour.Icouldonlydrawabout2to4marksonedayatthebeginning,andIfeltverybadandeven43.Twomonthslater,Igotmoreandmoremarkseachday.Andhalfayearlater,Ididn’tneedthecardanymore.I44smokingsuccessfully(成功地).Youcantrythiswaytostopsmoking.Ibelieve45willbehelpful(有幫助的)toyou.Don’twait.Startnow.36.A.himself B.myself C.yourself37.A.became B.knew C.met38.A.bought B.hit C.smoked39.A.way B.habit C.mind40.A.cigarette B.book C.card41.A.as B.without C.for42.A.until B.before C.if43.A.sick B.fine C.happy44.A.feltlike B.gaveup C.worriedabout45.A.I B.she C.itⅢ.情景交際（15分）（1）從Ⅱ欄中找出與Ⅰ欄相對應的答語，并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。（5分）ⅠⅡ46.What’saheadache? A.Yes.Youareright.47.Don’ttalkloudlyinclass. B.It’sapaininone’shead.48.Smokingisbadforourhealth. C.It’sgood.49.Howoftendoyoueatfruitandvegetables? D.I’msorry,Iwon’t.50.Isdoingmorningexercisegoodorbadforyourhealth? E.Threetimesaday.（2）從方框里選擇能填入對話空白處的適當選項，并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。（10分）A:Hello,isthatMissGaospeaking?B:Sorry,she’snothereatthemoment.51A:Sure,please.ThisisJack’smotherspeaking.Jackisill,sohecan’tgotoschooltoday.B:I’msorrytohearthat.52A:Hefeltterriblewhenhegotupthismorning.Hehasacoughandaheadache.B:53A:Yes,Itookhimtothehospitalintheearlymorning.Hehadtheflu.ThedoctorsaidJackhadbetterstayinbedfortwodays.B:54A:OfcoursehegaveJacksomepills.Jackhastotakethemthreetimesaday.B:55A:Justalittlebetter.Nowheissleepinginbed.Ireallydon’tknowwhattodo.B:Don’tworry.Ithinkhewillbeallrightsoon.AndIwilltellMissGaoaboutJack’sillness.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:Youarewelcome.A:Didyoutakehimtohospital?B:What’swrongwithhim?C:CanItakeamessageforyou?D:Didthedoctorgivehimanymedicine?E:Doeshefeelanybetter?閱讀理解（40分）閱讀ⅰ和ⅱ兩篇材料，從56-65每小題所給的選項中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。ⅰJohn’sHospitalTime:Monday—Friday9:00a.m.—12:00a.m.3:00p.m.—6:00p.m.7:00p.m.—9:00p.m.Place:106,HaidianRoad,BeijingTel:010—82676735Name:BenSmithDate:November14thInstructions(說明)Takeonedose(劑量）beforeoraftereachmeal.Takeonedosebeforegoingtobed.Takethemedicinewithwarmwater.Keepthemedicineawayfromkids.Ifyoudon’tfeelwellaftertakingthemedicine,seeyourdoctorrightaway.Ifthemedicinegoesintoeyes,washitwithlotsofwateratonce.56.Ifyougotothehospitalat________onWednesday,itmaybeclosed.A.10a.m. B.11a.m. C.2p.m. D.3p.m.57.Howlongisthehospitalopenaday?A.8hours. B.10hours. C.12hours. D.24hours.58.BenSmithshouldtakethemedicine________aday.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes59.Ifthemedicinegoesintoeyes,youshould________.A.seeyourdoctorrightaway B.waituntilthemedicinecomesoutC.washitwithcleanwaterquickly D.keepthemedicineawayfromyou60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThehospitalisinBeijing. B.Benmusttakethemedicinebeforeameal.C.BenwenttoseeadoctorinNovember. D.Benshouldtakethemedicinewithwarmwater.ⅱTeethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew（咀嚼）foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourteeththerightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday-afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles（鬃毛）.2.Learnhowtofloss（用牙線清潔牙齒）yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You’llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajorcauseoftoothdecay（蛀牙）.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda（蘇打）.61.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A．1 B．2 C．3 D．462.Whatisthemajorcauseoftoothdecay?A.Notbrushingteeth B.NotchangingtoothbrushC.Eatingsugar D.Notflossingteeth63.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?A.never B.threetimesamonth C.everythreemonths D.everymonth64.Thebristlesofthetoothbrushmustbe________.A.hard B.soft C.expensive D.notmentioned（未提到）65.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.Ⅱ.閱讀判斷（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷66-70小題句子的正（A）或誤（B），并在答題卡的相應位置將其涂黑。Healthproblemsareseriousforstudents.Nowstudentshavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Aftersuppertheyusuallyreadbooksordohomeworktoolate.Sotheygotobedtoolateandsleepforonlysixorsevenhours.Theyalsohavetogetupearlyandhaveaquickbreakfast.Andthentheygotoschoolwithheavyschoolbagsontheirback.Heavyschoolbagsarebadfortheirnecksandbacks.Andnowtheyaregrowingup.Sotheyneedtosleepforeighttotenhourseverynightandhaveagoodbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantofthemeals.Theyseldomexercise.MostofthemlikewatchingTV,surfingtheInternetandplayingcomputergames.Theyarenotgoodfortheireyes.Theylikeeatingjunkfood,andmanyofthechildrenbecometoofat.Theyshouldhaveenoughtimetoexerciseoutdoors,likerunning.It’sveryimportantforstudentstoexerciseandhaveahealthylifestyle.Healthmakesthemstudybetter.66.Studentsgotobedtoolate,becausetheyarenottired.67.Heavyschoolbagsaregoodforstudents.68.Breakfastisnotimportantforchildren.69.Studentsshouldhaveatleasteighthourseverynightforgrowingup.70.Manychildrenlikejunkfoodandtakelittleexercise,soit'seasyforthemtobecomefat.卷Ⅱ聽力Ⅱ（10分）聽一篇短文，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。每空一詞。答案務必另書寫于答題卡卷Ⅱ各小題規(guī)定的位置。短文讀兩遍。Sportsare71withbothyoungpeopleandoldpeople.Somepeopledo72exercise,joindifferentsportsclubsandtakepartinsports73.Somepeopleonlyliketowatchsportsgamesorlistentosports74.Theydon`tdosports.Doingsportscanhelppeoplekeep75.Ⅲ.任務型閱讀（10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成76—80小題（每空一詞）。答案務必另書寫于答題卡卷Ⅱ各小題規(guī)定的位置。The24thBeijingWinterOlympicswillbeginon4thFebruary,2022.TheWinterParalympicswillbeginamonthlater.Let'smeetthemascots!I’mBingDwenDwen.I'mthemascot(吉祥物)ofthe2022WinterOlympics.Iamablackandwhitepandawearingafull-body“shell”madeofice.Theredheartshapeinmyleftpalm(手心)meanswelcomingthefriendsfromothercountries.Thebrightcolorsofthecirclearoundmyfacestandforiceandsnowsporttracks,meaningconnectivityandadvancedtechnologies.Ilooklikeanastronaut(宇航員),makingfulluseofnewtechnologiesforafuturewithallkindsofpossibilities.ShueyRhonRhonishere!I'mthemascotofthe2022WinterParalympics(殘疾人運動會).Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeme?Doesaredlantern(燈籠)comeintoyourmind?That'swhatIlooklike.Takealookatmyhead.Therearepapercuttingofdoves(和平鴿).Theymakeupacircle.Followme.I'lllightthewaytotheParalympics.76.The24thBeijingWinterOlympicswillbeginon4th_________,2022.77.Theblackandwhitepandawearsafull-body“shell”madeof_____________.78.BingDwenDwenwelcomesthefriendsfromothercountrieswithred________shapeinhisleftpalm.79.ShueyRhonRhonlookslikeared_________.80.Thepapercuttingofdovesmakeupa_________.書面表達（40分）Ⅰ.單詞拼寫（10分）i.根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語完成句子。答案書寫在答題卡卷Ⅱ各小題規(guī)定的位置。81.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youmustgotoseea__________（牙科醫(yī)生）.82.IamgoodatChineseandEnglish.ButI'mabit_________（虛弱的）inmaths.83.Thereisan__________（文章）inthenewspaperaboutdrinking.84.Thesebooksareinteresting.Idon'tknowwhichoneto__________（選擇）.85.LiMingshouldthankLily.Hecouldn't__________（完成）theworkwithoutherhelp.ii.根據(jù)句意和空缺處所給首字母寫單詞。答案書寫于答題卡卷Ⅱ各小題規(guī)定的位置。86.Thewomanfelloffherbike,andhurt__________（she）badlyjustnow.87.__________（exercise）everydaycanmakeyoukeepfit.88.It’sn__________tohaveatalkwithmyparents.89.Weshouldtakedoctor’sa__________whenweareill.90.I’mfeelingt__________,Icoughdayandnight.Ⅱ.短文改錯（10分）下列短文的劃線部分是錯誤的，請改正，并將其正確答案書寫在答題卡卷Ⅱ各小題規(guī)定的位置。Intheolddays,theOlympicGameswerereligiousactivity. 91.___________GreeceholdthefirstOlympicGamesin776B.C.TheGame 92.___________lastedofoneday.OnlymencouldbeintheGames.Women 93.___________hadnorighttotakepartontheOlympicGamesuntil1912. 94.___________TheonemodernOlympicGameswereheldinGreecein 95.___________1896.Just241manfrom14countriescompetedin43eventsin 96.___________ninesports.Startin1896,theOlympicGameswereheldevery 97.___________fouryearsbesideduringtheWorldWarsΙandΙΙ. 98.___________ThefirstWinterOlympicGameswereheldinFrancein1924Togiveathletechancetocompeteinsnowandicesports.The 99.___________WinterOlympicsareheldeveryfouryears,twoyearsbeforeeach 100.___________SummerOlympics.Ⅲ.寫作（20分）“每天鍛煉一小時，健康生活一輩子!”經(jīng)常鍛煉會讓人擁有健康的體魄和充沛的精力。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“Let’sExerciseTogether”為主題的征文活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文，介紹你鍛煉的情況并投稿。內(nèi)容要點：（1）你鍛煉的時間、地點；（2）你的鍛煉項目：跑步，打籃球…（3）鍛煉給你帶來的益處：有助于睡眠…（至少兩點）注意：（1）詞數(shù)80-100，已經(jīng)給出的部分不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）短文必須包括所有要點，可以適當發(fā)揮，使其連貫、通順；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名和地名等相關信息。參考詞匯：energeticadj.精力充沛的environmentn.環(huán)