Unit4單元話題完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)-2023學(xué)年九年級英語全一冊單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練(人教版)

Unit4單元話題完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（2022?安徽?九年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）ItWaSasunnysummerdayandIwalkedbackhomeafterschool.WhenIstoodinfrontofthedoor,Iwas1tofindthatthekeyhaddisappearedfrommypocket.Itwasadisaster（災(zāi)難）forme, 2Ionlyhadonekey,andmyparentswereawayonbusinessforseveraldays.Iwalked3thecommunity,hopingtofindthelostkey.ButIcouldn,tfindit.Icalledmymomandshetoldmetogotomyaunt,shome.Myauntlivesinanotherbuildingofourcommunity.Iwassad,butIhadno4 .Thenextmorning,whenIwasgoingtoschool,Isawsomething5onthewindowofthesecurityhut（保安亭）.Itwasmykey.“Unbelievable!”IwasquitesurprisedasI6thekeyinmyhand.“Isthat7 ,kid?”theoldguardasked.“Yeah.Ilostityesterday.Whosentthis?”Ireplied.Theoldmansaid,“Idon,tknow8 .Someonepickedituplastnight.”Iwashappyanddeeplymoved.Topickupakeyfromthegroundandtakeittothesecurityhutisnotsomethingspecial,butitmeanssomuchtome.Icannot9mythankstothepersonwhofoundmykey.ButIcan10hisorhergoodactionbybecomingapersonwhohasnohesitation（猶豫）tohelpothers.1.A.happyB.excitedC.shockedD.patient2.A.becauseB.butC.soD.though3.A.awayB.throughC.overD.around4.A.timeB.chanceC.choiceD.energy5.A.leavingB.shiningC.fallingD.moving6.A.heldB.foundC.borrowedD.lifted7.A.hisB.hersC.yoursD.theirs8.A.earlyB.exactlyC.carefullyD.really9.A.bringB.realizeC.prepareD.express10.A.passonB.giveawayC.lookupD.takedown（2022?浙江?九年級單元測試）閱讀下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。ItwasacoldwinterafternoonbeforetheNewYear.MyparentsandIweresittingonthechairand11forthetrain.Thereweremanypeopleinthewaitinghall.A12whowasindirtyclothesandthinsatnearby.Itseemedtotellmethathewashomeless.“Hemustbecoldandhungry.MaybeIshouldhelphim,”Isaidtomyself.Justatthatmoment,awell-dressedyoungcouplewalkedtowardshim.“Excuseme,”themansaid.“Mywife試卷第1頁，共6頁andIboughttwomealboxesbutonewas13forus.Wehateto14goodfood.CanyouhelpUSout?”Hehandedtheboyamealbox.Theboythankedthemandopenedthebox15andcarefully.Whenhesawanoldthinmanindirtyclothesenteringthehall,hestoppedandstoodupandofferedtheoldmanhisseat.He16hisjacketandcovereditontheoldman,sshoulders,saying,“Agentlemangavemethewarmmeal,17Ijustfinishedeating.Ihatetowastergoodfood.Canyouhelpmeout?”Heputthestill-warmmealboxintheoldman’s18withoutwaitingforananswer.“Sure,son,butIwantyouto19thatsandwichwithme.It,stoomuchforamanatmyage.”Wewereallmoved.Dadwentawayandsoonreturned20cupsofhotcoffeeandabigpizza.Mumanddadwentuptothem,“Excuseme…”.Irushedintoasupermarketandtookoutmypocketmoney.ItwassocoldthatafternoonbutIfeltmuchwarmerthanIhadeverthoughtpossible.11．A．caringB．a(chǎn)skingC．lookingD．waiting12．A．boyB．girlC．manD．woman13．A．importantB．thankfulC．enoughD．harmful14．A．makeB．wasteC．provideD．eat15．A．sadlyB．successfullyC．happilyD．nervously16．A．putoffB．tookoffC．turnedoffD．showedoff17．A．butB．a(chǎn)ndC．orD．if18．A．eyesB．a(chǎn)rmsC．feetD．hands19．A．communicateB．shareC．compareD．a(chǎn)rgue20．A．withB．a(chǎn)tC．toD．in（2022■江西■九年級課時(shí)練習(xí)）WhenIwasyounger,I 21afraidofdogs.Ifadogwasclosetome,Iwouldmoveawayas22aspossible,orgoto23sideofthestreet.Butlateron,mysisterboughtapuppycalledCathy,andIhadtolivewithherinmyhouse.Mysistertoldmetopetthedog.Shewassmallandlookednice,24 Iwasn,tsoscared,andIdidit.Thepuppydidn,tattackme.That,swhenI25Ireallylikedthispuppy!Istartedtakingcareofher,feedingher,takingherforawalk,andtakinghertothevet,s（獸醫(yī)站）forcheck-ups.SlowlyIstartedtofind26.NowIlovehersomuch,andIwoulddoanythingforher.Myfriendsarestill27whyIamnolongerafraidofdogs.Itwasalongtime,butIdidit.Imadeupmymindto28beingafraid.I29myfearandchallengeandIovercomethem.Youcan,too.Isthereanythingyouareafraidof?Youhavethepowertobeatit.Thinkaboutitandseeifyoucan30awaytofaceyourfear.Takeachance!Itcouldchangeyourlife.21.A.usedtobeB.usedtoC.usedtobeingD.usedbe22.A.slowlyB.slowC.quickD.fast23.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers24.A.andB.butC.soD.or25.A.realizedB.hopedC.regardedD.required26.A.anythingB.happinessC.loveD.hate27.A.surprisedB.excitedC.afraidD.relaxed28.A.beginB.stopC.loseD.interest29.A.getB.raiseC.understandD.face30.A.comeupwithB.dealwithC.comparewithD.takeup（2022?重慶?模擬預(yù)測）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.Butothersmayonlyreturnonce31twiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthe32 .AmongtheseisLiDaming,a38-year-oldhusbandandfather.He33inShanghaiforthepast13years.Workinginabusyfactory,hedoesn'tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Ihaven'tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.It,sashame,34Ijustdon,thavethetime,”hesays.ManypeoplelikeLiDamingshowgreatinterestinthechangesof35hometowns.Lotsoflargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,alotofexcellentteachersfromthecitieshavebeensenttohelpaswell.“Inoticedthat,strueofmyhometown,”addsLiDaming.“Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethe36century.Butnowthebuildingsarereallyold.Iheartheyaregoingtobuildanewschoolthere.”LiDamingthinksdevelopmentsaregood,andhe37knowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.AccordingtoLiDaming,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinhishometown.However,somethingswillnever38. .“Inmyhometown,abigoldtreeisstilloppositetheschoolandhasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.WhenIwas39 ,mostofthechildreninmyhometownlikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree,40duringthesummerholiday.Thatwasourhappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourminds.”31.A.for B.since Cand D.or32．A．citiesB．worldC．countriesD．places33．A．wentB．hasgoneC．hasbeenD．came34．A．ifB．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．so35．A．themB．theirC．theyD．theirs36．A．twentyB．mid-twentyC．mid-twentiethD．twenty-second37．A．a(chǎn)lsoB．tooC．a(chǎn)swellD．either38．A．growB．happenC．takeD．change39．A．oldB．youngC．smallD．big40．A．speciallyB．especiallyC．usuallyD．properly（2021?廣東韶關(guān)?九年級期中）TonyWaSamiddleschoolstudent.Heliked41 .Intheevening,healwayswatchedTVformorethantwohours.ThenheusedtheInternetandstayeduplate.Thenextday,he42lateanddidn'thavebreakfast.Hedidn'tlike43 .Heonlyexercisedonceortwiceaweek.Heoftenfelttired,44hedidn'tthinkitwasabigproblem.Oneday,hehada45testinaP.E.class.Allhisclassmatesran46 ,butonlyhewasslow.Hewasnothappywiththat.Afterclass,heasked47bestfriendJimforhelp.JimsaidTonywasinbad48.HetoldTonytostophisbadhabitsandstartgoodones.Tonylistenedtohim.Nowhe49staysUPlate.HeusuallygetsUPearlyandhasagood50.Afterschool,healwaysplayssportswithhisfriends.Nowhefeelswelleverydayanddoeswellinallhissubjects.41．A．readingbooksB．watchingTVC．shoppingonlineD．doinghousework42．A．a(chǎn)teoutB．putupC．wokeupD．gotlost43．A．exercisingB．cookingC．waitingD．sleeping44．A．soB．butC．ifD．a(chǎn)nd45．A．singingB．jumpingC．dancingD．running46．A．fastB．slowlyC．quietlyD．loudly47．A．herB．yourC．hisD．my48．A．healthB．feelingsC．classD．school49．A．usuallyB．oftenC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．never50．A．lunchB．breakfastC．dinnerD．a(chǎn)fternoontea（2022?全國?九年級單元測試）I'mveryhappytovisitBeijingagain.Thecity51alotovertheyears.Therearemanynewroadsandbuildingsherenow.YesterdayI52QimingMiddleSchool.IhadworkedtheresinceIfinishedmycollegecourses.IlivedinBeijinguntilI53 ,thenmywifeandImovedto54citywhichisfamousforitslonghistory—Xi,an.Maybeyoucan,tbelieveIcouldn,tfindthe55totheschool!Ataxidrivertookmethere56 .Hesaid,“Beijingchangestoofast.Sometimes57aBeijingercannotfindtheway.”NowEnglishcanbeheard58inBeijing.ManypeoplearehavingEnglishclassesat59schoolsafterworking.SomeofthemcanspeakEnglish60.51.A.changedB.haschangedC.changesD.change52.A.wentB.cameC.returnedtoD.arrived53.A.marryB.havemarriedC.gotmarriedD.ammarried54.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others55.A.wayB.roadC.streetD.key56.A.atthelastB.atfirstC.infactD.intheend57.A.althoughB.butC.evenD.however58.A.whereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere59.A.morningB.nightC.dayD.afternoon60.A.wellB.goodC.badD.worse（2022■全國■九年級單元測試）Ihavelivedinmyhometownallmylife.Iknow61aboutit.Whenyoufirstcometomyhometown,thefirstimpressionmaybethewideriver.It62throughmyhometown.Manypeoplego63initandsurelytheycancatchalotoffishes.64 ,inthepastpeopleplantedcropsandhadnootherjobs.They65wentouttomaketheirliving,sotheylivedahardlife.Inrecentyears,myhometownhas66greatly.Newhighwaysandarailwayhavebeenbuiltbesideit.Thegovernmenthaspaidmuchattentiontothe67withtheoutsideworld.Nowpeoplehavemore68tomakemoney.Whentheyarerich,theysetupnewschools,newshops,newfactoriesandparks.Nowmyhometownhas69intoabigandrichtown.Peopleliveahappylife.Ilovemyhometown.AndI 70. thepeople.Theyareworkinghardtomakeourtownmuchricherandmorebeautiful.61.A.nothingB.littleC.muchD.none62.A.runsB.blocksC.seesD.throws63.A.surfingB.swimmingC.sailingD.fishing64．A．Therefore65．A．seldom66．A．turned67．A．a(chǎn)ction68．A．quality69．A．turned70．A．interviewC．AnywayC．sometimesC．changedC．directionC．chancesC．improvedC．catchB．HoweverB．recentlyB．correctedB．movementB．situationB．realizedB．a(chǎn)dmireD．BecauseD．usuallyD．a(chǎn)ddedD．communicationD．interestsD．shakenD．ring參考答案：1.C 2. A3.D4.C5.B 6. A7.C 8. B 9. D 10. A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者一次丟鑰匙的經(jīng)歷。鑰匙被好心人撿到，并放在保安亭，這種毫不猶豫幫助別人的舉動(dòng)使作者非常感動(dòng)。.句意：當(dāng)我站在門前時(shí)，我吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)我口袋里的鑰匙不見了。happy開心的；excited激動(dòng)的；shocked震驚的；patient耐心的。根據(jù)常識(shí)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)鑰匙不見的時(shí)候，人會(huì)感到震驚。故選Co.句意：這對我來說是一場災(zāi)難，因?yàn)槲抑挥幸话谚€匙，而我的父母又出差了好幾天。because因?yàn)?；but但是；so所以；though盡管。分析前后分句意思可知，后一分句是前一分句的原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A。.句意：我在社區(qū)里轉(zhuǎn)來轉(zhuǎn)去，希望能找到丟失的鑰匙。away遠(yuǎn)離；through通過；over越過；around在周圍。根據(jù)“hopingtofindthelostkey”可知，應(yīng)是在社區(qū)里四處走動(dòng)，以找到丟失的鑰匙。walkaround“四處走動(dòng)”，故選D。.句意：我很難過，但我別無選擇。time時(shí)間；chance機(jī)會(huì)；choice選擇；energy能量。根據(jù)“Iwassad,butIhadno”可知是作者沒有別的選擇，故選C。5?句意：第二天早上，當(dāng)我去上學(xué)的時(shí)候，我看到保安小屋的窗戶上有什么東西在發(fā)光。leaving離開；shining閃耀；falling落下；moving移動(dòng)。根據(jù)下文“Itwasmykey”可知，保安亭的窗戶上掛著鑰匙，鑰匙是金屬材質(zhì)，會(huì)反光，故shining（閃耀）符合語境。故選B。.句意：當(dāng)我把鑰匙拿在手里的時(shí)候，我非常驚訝。held握著；found找到；borrowed借入；Iifted舉起。根據(jù)"inmyhand”可知，作者把鑰匙握（hold）在手里。故選A。.句意：那是你的嗎，孩子？his他的；hers她的；yours你的；theirs他們的。這里是問作者的話，問“是你的鑰匙嗎”，此處應(yīng)用第二人稱的名詞性物主代詞yours指代yourkey。故選C。.句意：我也不清楚。early早;exactly確切地；carefully細(xì)心地；really真正。根據(jù)下句“Someonepickedituplastnight.”可知，保安不知道具體是誰。exactly意為“確切地”，符合語境。故選B。.句意：我無法向找到我鑰匙的人表達(dá)我的謝意。bring帶來；realize意識(shí)到；PrePare準(zhǔn)備；express表達(dá)。根據(jù)“Icannot...mythanks”可知是指表達(dá)謝意，expressthankstosb.意為“向某人表達(dá)謝意”，故選D。10．句意：但是我可以通過成為一個(gè)毫不猶豫地幫助別人的人來傳遞他或她的善舉。passon傳遞；giveaway贈(zèng)送；lookUP查找；takedown記下。根據(jù)句中的“bybecomingapersonwhohasnohesitationtohelpothers”可知，作者可以通過幫助他人來傳遞這樣的善舉。故選A。11．D12．A13．C14．B15．C16．B17．B18．D19．B20．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了新年前一個(gè)寒冷的冬日下午，作者在車站看到了讓人溫馨的一幕：一個(gè)衣衫襤褸的小男孩把自己的盒飯讓給一個(gè)老人。作者及家人看到這一幕深受觸動(dòng)。11．句意：我和父母坐在椅子上等火車。caring關(guān)心；asking詢問；looking看；waiting等待。根據(jù)下一句中“waitinghall”可知，作者和他的父母在候車室等車。故選D。12．句意：一個(gè)穿著臟衣服、瘦得可憐的男孩坐在旁邊。boy男孩；girl女孩；man男人；woman女人。根據(jù)下文“Hehandedtheboyamealbox.”可知，本句描述的是一個(gè)男孩。故選A。13．句意：我和妻子買了兩盒盒飯，但一盒就夠了。important重要的；thankful感激的；enough足夠的；harmful有害的。根據(jù)下文可知，這對夫婦給小男孩分了一盒飯，所以此處應(yīng)表示一盒飯就足夠了，enough符合語境。故選C。14．句意：我們討厭浪費(fèi)好食物。make制作；waste浪費(fèi)；provide提供；eat吃。根據(jù)下文“Ihatetowastegoodfood.”可知，此空應(yīng)也用waste。故選B。15．句意：男孩向他們表示感謝，愉快而小心地打開了盒子。sadly悲傷的；successfully成功地；happily高興地；nervously緊張地。根據(jù)語境及選項(xiàng)可知，男孩在得到他人贈(zèng)送的盒飯時(shí)應(yīng)該是很高興的。故選C。16．句意：他脫下夾克，蓋在老人的肩上。putoff推遲；takeoff脫掉；turnedoff關(guān)掉；showedoff炫耀。根據(jù)"covereditontheoldman,sshoulders”可知，此處指“脫掉”夾克。故選B。17．句意：一位先生給了我一頓熱飯，我剛吃完。but但是；and和；or或者；if如果。根據(jù)“Agentlemangavemethewarmmeal”和“Ijustfinishedeating”可知，前后句為順承關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞and連接。故選B。.句意：他沒有等老人回答，就把還熱著的飯盒放在老人手里。eyes眼睛；arms胳膊；feet腳；hands手。根據(jù)語境可知，男孩應(yīng)是把飯盒遞到老人的手里。故選D。.句意：但我想讓你和我一起分享那個(gè)三明治。communicate交流；share分享；compare比較；argue爭論。根據(jù)'七比Iwantyouto...thatsandwichwithme.”可推知，老人想和小男孩分享三明治；sharesth.WithSb.意為“與某人分享某物”。故選B。.句意：爸爸走了，很快就帶著幾杯熱咖啡和一個(gè)大披薩回來了。with帶有；at在；to至U；in在 里面。根據(jù)“Dadwentawayandsoonreturned...cupsofhotcoffeeandabigPiZZa”可知，父親回來時(shí)帶來了幾杯咖啡和一個(gè)大比薩，介詞with表示伴隨。故選A。.A22.D23.C24.C25.A26.B27.A28.B29.D30.A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者由早期的害怕狗到后來不怕狗并喜歡上它的過程，并進(jìn)一步向朋友們提出迎接恐懼和挑戰(zhàn)，去克服它，打敗它，人人都可以做到。抓住機(jī)會(huì)，改變生活。.句意：當(dāng)我小時(shí)候，我怕狗。usedtobe過去常常；usedto過去常常，后接動(dòng)詞原形；usedtobeing錯(cuò)誤干擾選項(xiàng)；usedbe錯(cuò)誤干擾選項(xiàng)，不存在。根據(jù)“WhenIwasyounger,I...afraidofdogs.”可知，是過去怕狗。故選A。.句意：我盡快地離開，或者走到街道的另一邊。slowly慢地；slow慢的；quick快的，指動(dòng)作快；fast快，指速度快。根據(jù)上文“WhenIwasyounger,I...afraidofdogs”可知作者害怕狗，故此處應(yīng)表示當(dāng)有狗靠近時(shí)作者會(huì)盡快走開，強(qiáng)調(diào)速度快，修飾動(dòng)詞短語moveaway應(yīng)用副詞。故選D。.句意：我盡快地離開，或者走到街道的另一邊。other其他的，另外的，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；others其他的人或物，相當(dāng)于other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；theother兩者當(dāng)中另一個(gè)，后跟名詞單數(shù)，特指其他的人或物，后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)；theothers特指其他人或物，相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“goto...sideoftheStreet”街道有兩邊常識(shí)可知，此處指“兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)”，應(yīng)用theother。故選C。.句意：她很小，看起來很漂亮，所以我不害怕，我做到了。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根據(jù)“Shewassmallandlookednice,...Iwasn,tsoSCared,”可知前后兩個(gè)分句表示因果關(guān)系，用連詞so。故選C。.句意：就是那個(gè)時(shí)候我意識(shí)到我真得喜歡這只小狗。realized意識(shí)到；hoped希望；regarded把 看作；required需要。根據(jù)“Thepuppydidn,tattackme.That,swhenI...Ireallylikedthispuppy!”可知，作者開始喜歡小狗了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)符合語境。故選A。26．句意：慢慢地我發(fā)現(xiàn)了快樂。anything任何物；happiness快樂；love愛；hate討厭。根據(jù)上文“Istartedtakingcareofher,feedingher,takingherforawalk,andtakinghertothevet’s（獸醫(yī)站）forcheck-ups.”的描述可知，作者在照顧小狗的過程中得到了快樂。故選B。27．句意：我的朋友們?nèi)匀缓荏@訝為什么我不再害怕狗了。surprised驚訝；excited興奮；afraid害怕；relaxed放松。結(jié)合第一段“WhenIwasyounger,I...afraidofdogs.”及空格后“Iamnolongerafraidofdogs”可知朋友們對作者的變化感到驚訝。故選A。28．句意：我下定決心要結(jié)束這種恐懼。begin開始；stop停止；lose丟失;interest興趣。根據(jù)“Itwasalongtime,butIdidit”可推知，我不再害怕。故選B。29．句意；我直面了我的恐懼與挑戰(zhàn)并且克服了它們。get得至U；raise飼養(yǎng)；UnderStand理解；face面對。根據(jù)“myfearandchallenge”及各選項(xiàng)意思可知face“面對”符合語境。故選D。30．句意：想一想，看看你是否能想出一個(gè)直面你的恐懼的方法。comeupwith想出；dealwith處理；comparewith與 比較；takeup占據(jù)。根據(jù)“Thinkaboutitandseeifyoucan...awaytofaceyourfear.”可知，作者想表達(dá)找辦法去面對恐懼。故選A。31．D32．A33．C34．C35．B36．C37．A38．D39．B40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文以李大明為主人公，講述了常期在外務(wù)工的人對于家鄉(xiāng)變化的感悟。31．句意：但其他人可能一年只回來一兩次。for為了；since自從；and和，并且；or或者，否則。由句中“once...twiceayear”可知，這里是說一年一次或兩次，onceortwiceayear"一年一次或兩次”。故選Do32．句意：如今，數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的中國人離開農(nóng)村到城市找工作。cities城市；world世界；countries國家；places地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)前文的“theCOUntrySide”可知，此處表示許多中國人離開鄉(xiāng)村到城市尋找工作。故選Ao33．句意：他在上海已經(jīng)待了13年。went去，為動(dòng)詞go的過去式；hasgone去了，表示人不在眼前；hasbeen去過，表示人已回來；Came來。由句中“inShanghai”可知，此句是說待在上海，“hasbeenin+地點(diǎn)+for+時(shí)間段”表示在某地待了多長時(shí)間。故選C。.句意：這很遺憾，但我就是沒有時(shí)間。if如果；and和，并且；but但是；so所以?？崭袂昂鬄檗D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選Co.句意：許多像李大明這樣的人對家鄉(xiāng)的變化表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣。them他們，為代詞they的賓格形式，在句中作賓語；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；they他們，為代詞的主格形式，在句中作主語；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞，后面不再跟名詞。根據(jù)空格后面的“hometowns”再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。.句意：從20世紀(jì)中期開始，孩子們就在我以前就讀的小學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)閱讀和數(shù)數(shù)。twenty二十，為基數(shù)詞；mid-twenty表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤；mid-twentieth為序數(shù)詞，后面常跟CentUry，表示二十世紀(jì)中葉；twenty-second第二十二。the+序數(shù)詞+century表示“多少世紀(jì)”，此處表示20世紀(jì)中期。故選C。.句意：李大明認(rèn)為發(fā)展是好的，他也知道他的家鄉(xiāng)不能總是一成不變。also也，一般用于肯定句句中；too也，一般用于肯定句句末，且其前用逗號隔開；aswell也，一般用于肯定句句末，且其前不用逗號隔開；either也，一般用于否定句句末。此處在句中，故選A。.句意：然而，有些事情永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)改變。grow成長，種植；happen發(fā)生;take帶走；change改變。根據(jù)上文“greatchangeshavetakenplaceinhishometown”和句中“However”可知，此處表示有些事物永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)改變。故選D。.句意：在我小的時(shí)候，我家鄉(xiāng)的大多數(shù)孩子都喜歡在那棵大樹下玩耍，尤其是在暑假期間。old老的；young年輕的；small小的；big大的。根據(jù)后文“ThatwasourhappyChildhood”可知，此處表示“在我小時(shí)候”。故選B。.句意：在我小時(shí)候，家鄉(xiāng)的大多數(shù)孩子都喜歡在那棵大樹下一起玩，尤其是在放暑假的時(shí)候。specially專門地，特意；especially尤其；USUally通常地；properly適當(dāng)?shù)?。?dāng)用于列舉一個(gè)具有代表性的例子作進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，一般用especially。故選B。.B42.C43.A44.B45.D46.A47.C48.A49.D50.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了托尼健康的生活習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成過程。.句意：他喜歡看電視。readingbooks讀書；watchingTV看電視；shoppingonline網(wǎng)上購物；doinghousework做家務(wù)。根據(jù)后句“Intheevening,healwayswatchedTVformorethantwohours.”可知，應(yīng)是喜歡看電視。故選B。.句意：第二天，他醒來很晚，沒有吃早餐。ateout出去吃；PUtUP張貼；wokeUP醒來；gotlost迷路。根據(jù)后句“anddidn'thavebreakfast”可知，應(yīng)是醒來很晚所以沒有吃早餐。故選C。43．句意：他不喜歡鍛煉。exercising鍛煉;cooking烹飪;waiting等待;sleeping睡覺。根據(jù)后句“Heonlyexercisedonceortwiceaweek.”可知，應(yīng)是不喜歡鍛煉。故選A。44．句意：他經(jīng)常感覺很疲憊，但他覺得這不是什么大問題。so因此；but但是；if如果；and和。根據(jù)“Heoftenfelttired”可知，空處的連詞表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用but，故選45．句意：有一天，他在體育課上有個(gè)跑步測試。singing唱歌；jumping跳；dancing跳舞；running跑步。根據(jù)后句“Allhisclassmatesran”可知，應(yīng)是在體育課上有個(gè)跑步測試。故選D。46．句意；他所有的同學(xué)都跑得很快，只有他跑得很慢。fast快地；slowly慢地；quietly安靜地；loudly大聲地。根據(jù)后句“butonlyhewasslow.”可知，應(yīng)是所有的同學(xué)都跑得很快。故選A。47．句意：下課后，他向他的朋友吉姆求助。her她的；your你的；his他的；my我的。根據(jù)“heasked...bestfriendJimforhelp.”中的主語he可知，空處應(yīng)用his，“他的”。故選C。48．句意：吉姆說托尼身體不好。health健康;feelings情感；class課，班；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)"HetoldTonytostophisbadhabitsandstartgoodones.”可知，托尼因?yàn)樽陨淼膲牧?xí)慣導(dǎo)致身體不好，故選A。49．句意：現(xiàn)在他不再熬夜了。usually通常；Often經(jīng)常；always總是；never從不。根據(jù)上文語境和前句"Tonylistenedtohim”和“Heusuallygetsupearly”可知，應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在他不熬夜了。故選D。50．句意：他通常起得很早并吃一頓豐盛的早餐。lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐；afternoontea下午茶。根據(jù)“Heusuallygetsupearly”可知，起得早吃的應(yīng)該是早餐。故選B。51．B52．C 53．C 54．B 55．A 56．D57．C 58．D59．B60．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者重游北京的經(jīng)歷并由衷感嘆北京的變化如此地大。.句意：這些年來，這個(gè)城市的變化很大。changed改變，過去式；haschanged已經(jīng)改變，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；changes改變，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；change改變，動(dòng)詞原形。overtheyears表示“幾年以來”常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。故選B。.句意：昨天我回到了啟明中學(xué)。went去；Came來；returnedto回至“；arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)下一句“IhadworkedtheresinceIfinishedmycollegeCOUrSeS”可知我大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后就在那里工作了，所以昨天我回到了曾經(jīng)工作的那個(gè)學(xué)校。故選C。.句意：我一直住在北京，直到結(jié)婚，然后我和妻子搬到了另一個(gè)擁有悠久歷史的著名城市——西安。marry結(jié)婚，動(dòng)詞原形；havemarried已經(jīng)結(jié)婚，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；gotmarried結(jié)婚，用于一般過去時(shí)；ammarried結(jié)婚了，用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句中的動(dòng)詞lived和moved可知該句用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。.句意：我一直住在北京，直到結(jié)婚，然后我和妻子搬到了另一個(gè)擁有悠久歷史的著名城市——西安。other其他的；another另一，又一；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；others其他的人或物。根據(jù)空格后的“citywhichisfamousforitslonghistory—Xi'an”可知這是搬到另一個(gè)城市。故選B。.句意：你可能無法相信我找不到去學(xué)校的路。way路線；road馬路；street街道；key鑰匙、關(guān)鍵。thewayto+地點(diǎn)名詞表示“到……的路線”，根據(jù)下一句“Ataxidrivertookmethere”可知后來是出租車司機(jī)把我?guī)У綄W(xué)校去，說明我找不到路線。故選A。.句意：最后一位出租車司機(jī)把我?guī)У侥莾喝?。atthelast直到最后；atfirst首先；infact事實(shí)上；intheend最后。結(jié)合語境，此處應(yīng)是指最后是出租車司機(jī)把我?guī)У侥莻€(gè)學(xué)校。故選D。.句意：他說：“北京的變化太快了，有時(shí)甚至是北京人都找不到路?！盿lthough盡管；but但是；even甚至；however然而。結(jié)合語境，此句表示北京的變化很快，有時(shí)甚至北京本地人都會(huì)找不到路。故選C。.句意：現(xiàn)在，在北京的任何地方都能聽到有人在說英語。where在哪里；somewhere某個(gè)地方；nowhere任何地方都不；anywhere任何地方。根據(jù)下一句"Manypeopleareh