新概念第一冊(cè)117-118課課件

Lesson117Tommy'sbreakfastTotheworldyoumaybeoneperson,buttoonepersonyoumaybetheworld.對(duì)于世界而言，你是一個(gè)人；但是對(duì)于我，你是我的整個(gè)世界CharlesDickens

<ATaleofTwoCities>查爾斯·狄更斯《雙城記》Allforone,oneforall.人人為我，我為人人。

----Dumaspére

大仲馬FreetalkWhatdoyouhaveatbreakfast?Whendoyouhavebreakfast?Haveyouevereatensomethingwrong?Howdoyoudoafterthat?ChineseBreakfast油條水餃

蒸餃

饅頭

飯團(tuán)

蛋餅

豆?jié){

稀飯

白飯

蛋炒飯

米粉

餛飩面

酸辣湯

friedbreadstickboileddumplingssteameddumplingssteamedbunsriceandvegetablerolleggcakessoybeanmilkriceporridgeplainwhitericefriedricewitheggricenoodleswonton&noodleshotandsoursoupKeywordsandexpressions飯廳硬幣嘴吞下后來(lái)廁所響dinningroomcoinmouthswallowlatertoiletring★diningroom餐廳diningtable餐桌sittingroom/livingroom

客廳bedroom臥室kitchen廚房balcony

陽(yáng)臺(tái)garden

花園★

coinn.硬幣(note紙幣)

tossacoin拋硬幣eg:Payapersonbackin

hisowncoin.

以其人之道還治其人之身。

★mouthn.嘴eg:Openyourmouth.

Shutyourmouth.

fromhandtomouth勉強(qiáng)糊口frommouthtomouth

口口相傳的haveabigmouth

大嘴巴，嘴不嚴(yán)

face,eyebrows,eye,nose,ear,mouth★swallow1)v.吞…,咽…Heswallowed(up)themedicinewithwater.

2)n.一口(一口的量)takeaswallowofbeeratoneswallow

一飲而盡三天后回頭見(jiàn)，再見(jiàn)早晚，總有一天他比平常來(lái)得晚threedayslaterseeyoulatersoonerorlaterHecamelaterthanusual.★

later1)adv.后來(lái)，較遲地，較后地2)adj.較遲的，較后的，更近的

inone’slaterlife在以后的生活

eg:Let’stakealatertrain.★

toilet

n.廁所，盥洗室

bathroom/washroom

restroom/lavatory/'l?v?t?ri/

publicconveniences委婉用語(yǔ)(英)

comfortstation委婉用語(yǔ)(美)

WaterCloset(wc)委婉用語(yǔ)(歐)

toiletpaper/toiletroll衛(wèi)生紙

toiletwater花露水too…to…太……以至于不能……

句型1.too+adj./adv+todosth.eg:Thehatistoolargetowear.

Iamtootiredtofinishthehomework. It'stoolatetoapologize.句型2：too+adj./adv.+forsb.+todosth.

eg:

It's

toodifficultformetolearnEnglishwell.

Thisquestionistoodifficultformetoanswer.

Theboxistooheavyforme

tocarry.Revision飯廳硬幣嘴吞下后來(lái)廁所dinningroomcoinmouthswallowlatertoilet

Whatishedoing

now?-He

issinging

now!What

washe

doing

attheconcert?-He

wassinging

attheconcert!過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatwas

Carfileddoing

at11o’clockyesterdaymorning?Carfiled

was

cookingat11o'clockyesterday

morning.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Joewasreading

a

book.CarfieldwaswatchingTV.WhenJoe

wasreading

abook,Carfieldwaswatching

TV.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Grammar過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞（ing）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+is/am/are

+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞（ing）1.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.當(dāng)過(guò)去的一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)候另外一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：thismorning,

thewholemorning,

allday,

yesterday,

fromninetotenlastevening，atthattime等；或者與when,while,as引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。1.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定式：

主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞eg:Wewerehavingsupperwhenthephonerang.2.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定式：

主語(yǔ)+was/werenot+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞eg:Wewerenothavingsupperwhenthephonerang.

3.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的疑問(wèn)式:Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞?

eg:Were

youhavingsupperwhenthephonerang?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.

辨析1、一般過(guò)時(shí)往往表示某一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作在持續(xù)或未完成。2、一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示只做一次動(dòng)作，而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)地進(jìn)行。eg:Iwenttoschoolyesterday.

Iwasgoingtoschoolatthattime.eg:Tomdidhishomeworklastweek.

Tomwasdoinghishomeworkatnineo’clocklastnight.1.—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?—I____onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting2.WhileI___________TV,thebellrang.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching3.—Whydidn’tyouanswermytelephoneyesterday?—Sorry.I_______abath.A.tookB.takeC.amtakingD.wastakingDDD4.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I____somethingelse.A.think B.willthink C.wasthinking D.hadthought5.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrother________hishomework.AisdoingB.hasdoneC.wasdoing6.MrsWhite_____dinnerwhenhersoncamehome.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.arecookingD.werecookingCCB1.Whileshe___TV,Penny___asleep.A.watches,wasfallingB.waswatching,fellC.waswatching,wasfallingD.watch,fell2.Penny__dinnerwhenshecuther

fingers.A.hadB.havingC.washavingD.ishavingBC1.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,agirl____(run)uptous.2.I______________(telephone)afriendwhenBob_____(come)in.3.Whilemother_________(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell___(ring).4.Jane_________(wait)formewhenI_______(arrive).5.MikeandI__________(play)basketballatthattimeyesterdayafternoon.werewaitingranwastelephoningcamewasputtingrangwaswaitingarrivedwereplaying同位語(yǔ)定義：一個(gè)名詞（或其他形式），對(duì)另一個(gè)名詞進(jìn)行修飾、限定或說(shuō)明，那么這個(gè)部分就是同位語(yǔ)。1.Mr.Smith,ournewteacher,isverykindtous.我們的新老師，史密斯先生，對(duì)我們很好。2. Yesterday，ImetTom，afriendofmybrother's.昨天，我遇到了我弟弟的朋友，湯姆。

課文解析1.Whenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.此句是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+doing表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。gointo走進(jìn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“進(jìn)入”的動(dòng)作反義詞gooutof走出…drop掉下,丟失,丟掉eg:Becareful!Don’tdropthevase.eg:Idroppedmypenonthewayhome.2.Therewerecoinseverywhere.Welookedforthem,butwecouldnotfindthemall.everywhere到處lookfor尋找（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作和過(guò)程）find找到（強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的結(jié)果）eg:Ilookedformypeneverywhere,butIcouldn’tfindit.

all是them的同位語(yǔ)themall=allofthemTherewerecoinseverywhere.

復(fù)合不定代詞EveryNoAnySomeOneEveryoneNooneAnyoneSomeoneThingEverythingNothingAnythingSomethingBodyEverybodyNobodyAnybodysomebody

3.Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.while“當(dāng)…時(shí)”，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句一般由when,while及as等引導(dǎo)，說(shuō)明主句中動(dòng)作發(fā)生的情景。eg:Whileshewascleaningtheroom,herdadtelephonedher.Tommy,是ourlittleboy的同位語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明

4.Heputthembothintohismouth.Webothtriedtogetthecoins.Butitwastoolate.Tommyhad