高中英語語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(20篇)(word含答案解析)

第=page22頁，共=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（20篇）副標(biāo)題題號(hào)I總分得分一、語法填空（本大題共20小題，共300.0分）KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneoftheeffectiveways

(1)

(improve)ourEnglishwritingability.Comparedwithotherformsofwriting，itisshorterandtakes

(2)

(little)time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwepersist(堅(jiān)持)inthispractice，graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish，wecertainlyrunupagainstmany

(3)

(difficult)．Firstly，itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble

(4)

(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly，there

(5)

(be)manyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglish

(6)

(proper)．AsfarasIamconcerned，mysuggestionis

(7)

weshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomethingbeatsus，wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoaskourEnglishteacher

(8)

help，ifnecessary.Inshort，Ibelievethatitis

(9)

greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishforthe

(10)

(develop)ofourwritingskills.

BritneySpearsisahot

(1)

(sing).EverygirlwantstobeherbecauseBritney

(2)

(have)sweetvoiceandperfectoutlookandeveryonelikesher.Whenshewasveryyoung,shewaspopulararound

(3)

world.Asshegotfamousatanearlyage,shegot

(4)

(marry)whenshewas24.Butthemarriageturnedouttobebad,andBritneyandherhusbandhadmany

(5)

(problem),sotheydivorcedtwoyears

(6)

(late).Afterthedivorce,Britneywaslikeacrazygirlandwasoutofcontrol,somepeopleevensawher

(7)

(cry)onthestreet.Peoplethoughtshewouldbelostforever,

(8)

Britneycameback.Shefocusedonhernewalbum,andshe

(9)

(become)popularagain.Manyofhernewsongswonsomeawards,whichwerethebestgiftsforher.Britneyisagreatperson,

(10)

continuestosurprisetheworld.Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl，fresh-facedandfulloflife．SarahThomasislookingforwardtochallengeofhernewA-levelcourse．Butunlikeschoolfriends，16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term（1）______

（rest）．Instead，sheisearning$6，500adayas（2）______

modelinNewYork．

Sarah

（3）______（tell）thatshecouldbeBritain'snewsupermodel，earningamilliondollarsinthenextyear．HerfatherPeter44，wanthertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time．ButSarah，（4）______hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels，wants（5）______（prove）thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty．Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher（6）______（educate）．

Shehasturneddownseveral（7）______（invitation）tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies．Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree（8）______

engineeringorarchitecture．

Sarahsays，"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow．Butatthemoment，school（9）______（come）first．Idon'twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling．Itis（10）______（certain）funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal．Idon'twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan'tmodelanymore．"

Oncetherelivedarichman

(1)

wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.

(2)

firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.

Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced

(3)

verylargestone.Thenhe

(4)

(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.

(5)

mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove

(6)

.

Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,

(7)

(say)tohimself:“Thenight

(8)

(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”

?

Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis

(9)

(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!

(10)

thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不多于3個(gè)單詞）。Studyingingroupsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinclass.Ithasmany(1)

(advantage).Forexample,wecannotonlysavetimebutalso

(2)

(encourage)eachotherwhenwestudyingroups.IstillrememberwhenIwasinGrade8,myphysics(3)

(be)verypoor.Ihad

(4)

reallyhardtimewithit.Onceinclass,theteachersasked

(5)

(we)todiscussitwitheachother,butIwasveryshy.Icouldnotdoitlikewhattheytoldme.Myphysicsteacherencouragedmetofaceothersandtalkwithsomeoneelse

(6)

(brave).ThenIstudiedwithsomeclassmatestogether.WhenIdidnotunderstandanyquestions,theycouldgivemesomeadvice.Icouldquicklyfindouttheways

(7)

dealwiththeproblems.AfterthatIfeltveryrelaxedandaskedmyclassmatesalotofquestionsaboutphysics.Atlast,Iwasabletofinishmyhomework

(8)

myselfforthefirsttime.How

(9)

(excite)Iwas!

Becauseof

(10)

(study)ingroups,Iamnotworriedaboutphysicsanymore.Withmyclassmates'help,Iammakingprogressgraduallyatpresent.Italsogivesmemorechancestoimprovemyselfinmanyways.

LastyearmyEnglishclasswasdifficult.Firstofall,

1

wasn’teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalked.Tobeginwith,shespoketoo

2

(quick),andIcouldn’tunderstandeveryword.

3

(late)on,Irealizedthatitdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tunderstandeveryword.I

4

(be)alsoafraidtospeakinclass,becauseIthoughtImight

5

(laugh)atbymyclassmates.Icouldn’talwaysmakecompletesentences,either.ThenIstartedtowatchEnglish-languageTV.Ithelpedalot.Ithinkthat

6

(do)lotsoflisteningpracticeisoneofthe

7

(secret)ofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner.AnotherthingthatIfound

8

(difficulty)wasEnglishgrammar,

9

Idecidedtotakelotsofgrammarnotesineveryclass.ThenIstartedtowritemyownoriginal(原創(chuàng))sentencesusingthegrammarIwaslearning.It’s

10

(amaze)howmuchthishelped.NowIamenjoyinglearningEnglishandIgotanAthisterm.Myteacherisveryimpressed.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I’mheretodaytoshareagoodlessonwithyou.Itisatruestoryaboutastudent,_____(1)

studiedinGermany.Afteryearsofhardwork,thisstudentgraduatedwithamazing_____(2)

(achieve).Everyonewassurethathewasgoingtogetagoodjobeasilyandhaveabrightfuture.Buttohissurprise,hewasnotevengiventhechancefor_____(3)

interview!Thethirdtimehe_____(4)

(refuse),hecouldn’thelp_____(5)

(telephone)thecompanytoaskwhytheydidn’twanthim.Theanswerwassimple.“Wedon’tofferjobstodishonestpeopleinGermany.”Youmightwonderwhatwaswrong.Thetruthis,shortlyafterhe_____(6)

(arrive)inGermany,thiscleverstudentfoundthatitwaseasy_____(7)

(avoid)buyingsubwayticketsinthiscountry.Soinordertosavemoney,heoftenwentinthesubway_____(8)

aticket.Asaresult,hehadbeencaughtmanytimes.Fromthisstory,welearnthatwemaygetshort-termbenefitsindishonestways,_____(9)

thetruthwillcomeoutsoonerorlaterandthecostishigh.Soremember:honestyisthe_____(10)

(good)policy.(1)_________(2)_________(3)_________(4)_________(5)_________(6)_________(7)_________(8)_________(9)_________(10)_________Idreamtobe_(1)_

popularteacherinthefuturebecauseIhopeIcanbringknowledgeand_(2)_

(happy)tochildren.Withtimepassingby,mywonderfulmiddleschoollifeiscomingtotheend.WhenI_(3)_(enter)SunshineMiddleSchool,Iwasachildishboy_(4)_likedplayingcomputergames.Istillrememberedmyfirstmid-termexam.Ifailedmanysubjects.Ieventhoughtabout_(5)_(give)up.ItwasMsZhangwhoencouragedme_(6)_(face)thedifficultiesbravely.Withthehelpofmyteacher,Iredoubledmyefforts.Nowadays,Iovercamedifficultiesandalwaysdowellintheschoolsubjects.Thanks_(7)_MsZhang,Ihavegainedalotbothinmystudy_(8)_inmylife.IhopeIcanbeas_(9)_(excellently)asmyteacher.Allinall,Iwilllearnhardertoget_(10)_(much)knowledgesoastolayagoodfoundationformyfuture.Iwillmakefulluseofmyeverysecondandmakemydreamcometrue.IbelieveIcansucceed!閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,ifyoueattherightfoodandexercise(1)(regular),youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalong

(2)

regularexerciseisprobablytheonlywayto

becomefit.

Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy

(3)

needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater.

(4)

(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyouhealthyhair.

Exerciseissomething

(5)

canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,and

(6)

doschoolsports.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproduces

(7)

(chemical)thatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland

(8)

(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhen

youstudy.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight

(9)

(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.

(10)

(good)innotimeatall!語法填空

Mostpeoplenowadaysare____(1)____busywiththeirlivesthattheydonothavetimetoenjoyahealthyand___(2)___(balance)diet.Formostindividuals,as____(3)___resultofeatingfoodsrichinfatandsugarforseveralyears,theychoose____(4)___(go)onadietbutdonotsucceedattheend.Besuretobewithastrongawareness(意識(shí)）thatyouare___(5)___youeat!Therefore,maintainingahealthydietnotonly_____(6)_____(provide)yourbodywithenergybutalsonumeroushealthbenefits.Oneisthatyouwillkeepahealthyweightandisalsotheeasiestandmostbeneficialwayinwhichyoucanbe_____(7)____(energy)andprotectyourself____(8)____anumberofdiseaseswhen_____(9)___（grow）old.Anotherbenefitisthatyouwillmeetyoureverydaynutritionalrequirements(要求).Basicallyspeaking,youshouldensurethatyoutakegoodamountofvegetables,grains,milkandproteins.Inmostcases,ahealthydietcanhelpyoudecreasetheriskof____(10)___(get)somediseaseslikediabetesandcancer.

Lastweekend,Iwastravelinghomefrombusiness.Itwastoolate,soI

1

(think)Ishouldfindaplaceforarest.Idecidedtogoto

2

hotelnearthebusstop.

Infrontofthehotel,Imetaman

3

wasdisabled,andImadeupmymindtoofferhimsomehelp.Hespoketome

4

alowvoiceandexplainedhispastlifewhenhewas

5

(health).Hehadworkedinafactoryforfiveyears.Thenanaccidentlefthimdisabled.Nowhisfamilyarebeingtakencareofby

6

(he)sister.

While

7

(listen)tohisstoryIrealizedthathehadexperiencedalotinhislife.Itoldhimthatalthoughhewas

8

(physical)disabled,hisheartwasstrong,andhecouldalwaysdependonit.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Iofferedhimsomemoney

9

(buy)foodanddrinksandthenhewenthome.

Ihavelearntthatifyousayafewgoodwordsandofferalittlehelptoothers,itwillnotonlybring

10

(happy)toyou,butitwillalsobeinpeople'sheartsforever.Musiciseverywherenowadays.Musicplays(1)importantpartindailylifeandtherearedifferenttypesofmusicintheworld,suchasBlues,Blackmusic,Rock&Roll,DancemusicofPunks,Disco,Jazz,Classicalmusic,Rap,Pop-musicandsoon.

Musicis(2)greatuseinmanyfields.It(3)(use)inadvertising,radios,TV,filmsandthesupermarkets,in(4)peoplearealwaysattractedbythesweet-soundingmusic.So,youcanseethatithelpsthecompaniesmakesomemoney.

Whydosomanypeoplelikeenjoyingmusic?Inmyopinion,(5)(usual)wepreferexpressingthroughmusic,sowecansharemany(6)(feel)withotherpeople.Whenwearetiredafterworkorwhenwearenervous,listeningtomusicmakesusfeelmore(7)

(relax)andbetter.Listeningtomusic(8)(help)usfacethedifficultieswemeetin(9)(we)lifeandmakesusforgetsomeproblems.Besides,wecanlearnmoreabouttheculturesofdifferentcountriesandthenlearnabouttheworldbetter.Musicmakesourlifeso(10)(color).

(1)__________(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________(5)__________(6)__________(7)__________(8)__________(9)__________(10)__________TheSpringFestival,alsoknownastheLunarNewYear,isthemostimportant

(1)

(tradition)festivalinChina,whichfallsinlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.ThehistoricalreasonforbeginningtheNewYearinsuchatimeis

(2)

itisthetimebetweenautumnharvestandspringplowingandplanting.Inotherwords,itisthetimeforrest,relaxationandcelebrationafterayear’shardwork.ExceptthispracticalreasonforcelebratingtheSpringFestival,apopularChineselegendoffersanother

(3)

(explain),whichis

(4)

(general)acceptedinChina.Inancienttimes,adevilcalled“Nian”thatlivedundertheseawouldattackpeopleonceayearontheeveoftheNewYear.Itjumpedoutfromtheseaandattackedvillages,

(5)

(eat)people,animalsandplants.AstheycouldnolongerbearNian’scruelpersecution,thevillagersgathered

(6)

(discuss)howtodealwithNianandsomepeoplesuggestedthatthedevilwasafraidofloudnoises,redcolorandflame.Sopeople

(7)

(light)firecrackersandfireworks,putupredcoupletson

(8)

(they)gatesandbeatdrumstodriveNianaway.Theideaworked

(9)

Nianranaway.Sinceever,thecustomandtraditionofcelebratingtheSpringFestivalhasformedandthepracticesofputtingupredcoupletsongates,setting

(10)

firecrackersandfireworks,etc.havebeenpasseddown.

?SinceauniversityeducationintheUnitedStates

(1)

(be)veryexpensive,moststudentsworkinadditiontostudying.Students

(2)

(usual)workpart-time,butsomestudentstakefull-timejobs.

Atypicaljobforastudentwouldbeworking

(3)

awaiterorwaitress.Othertypicaloff-campusjobswouldincludebeingaclerkinastoreordeliveringpizza.Sometimesstudentsalsofindjobsoncampussuchascleaning,workinginacafeteriaorlibraryoranswering

(4)

(telephone).Moststudentjobsareentry-levelandlowpaying,buthaveflexiblescheduleallowingstudents

(5)

(attend)classes.

Sometimesstudentsalsoholdmoreresponsiblepositionssuchasmanagers,oriftheyarelucky,positionsintheirareaofstudy,

(6)

theyhopewillhelpthemfindemploymentaftertheygraduate.

(7)

doubleresponsibilities(雙重責(zé)任)ofworkingandstudyingresultinaverybusy,

(8)

(stress)lifeforsomestudents.

(9)

,itistheonlywayformanypeopletofinance(供資金給)theircollegeeducations.SomeAmericansbelievethattheworkexperienceisgoodforthestudents

(10)

(they)sinceitgivesthematasteof“therealworld”outsidetheschool.

Ayoungmanandanoldmanwerewaitingforabus.____

(1)

____satnexttoeachother."What'sthatinyourbag?"askedtheyoungman,pointingtoabigbagbesidetheoldman."Gold.Therewasnothingbutgold,"answeredtheoldman.Theyoungmancouldnotbelievehisownearsandwas____

(2)

____greatsurprise.Thenhebegantothinkabout____

(3)

____togetthemoney.Theoldmanwasverytiredanditseemedthathecouldhardlykeephiseyesopen.Afterawhiletheoldman____

(4)

____(lie)downonthechairandfellasleep.

Theyoungmantook____

(5)

____bigbaggentlyandquietly.Butwhenhewasjustabouttorunaway,hefoundacomerofhisfurcoatwasundertheoldman'sbody.Severaltimeshetriedtopullitout,____

(6)

____invain.Atlasthetookoffhiscoat,____

(7)

____(think)thatthegoldinthebagmustcostfarmorethanhisfurcoat.

Worriedbut____

(8)

____(delight),theyoungmanranoutofthestationasquicklyashislegscouldcarryhim,untilhereachedaplace____

(9)

____hethoughttheoldmancouldn'tfindhim.Hestoppedandquicklyopenedthebagbuthejustfoundagreatmanyofsmallstonesinit.Thenheranbacktothestation____

(10)

____(hurry)onlytofindthattheoldmanwasgone.Arezoosnecessary,oraretheybadtoanimals?It’stheveryquestion

(1)

causesdisagreementamongmanyanimalexperts.Some,wemayjustcall

(2)

GroupA,believethatputtinganimalsinazoodoesharmtothem.Theythinkthatallanimalsshouldbeprotectedfrom

(3)

(hunt)toomuchandshouldbeleftintheirnativeland.Theyalsosuggest

(4)

(educate)peopletoknowmoreaboutanimalsinthewild.OtherexpertsofGroupBthink

(5)

(different).Theysaythatmodernzoos

(6)

(design)verycloselyto

(7)

naturalenvironment.Oneoftheirargumentsisthatcertainspecies,suchasthepandafromChinaandthewhitetigerformIndia,arenotonlyprotectedfrombeingkilled

(8)

canputtheirbabiesunder

(9)

(protect).

(10)

thatway,agreatnumberofanimalsmaybesavedfromdyingout.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,ifyoueattherightfoodandexercise____(1)_____(regular),youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalong__(2)______regularexerciseisprobablytheonlywaytobecomefit.

Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy__(3)_______needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater.__(4)_______(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyouhealthyhair.

Exerciseissomething__(5)_____canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,and__(6)_____doschoolsports.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproduces__(7)________(chemical)thatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland__(8)_______(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight__(9)_____(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.

Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch__(10)____(good)innotimeatall!Mr.Hallwasresponsibleforthelibrary'ssafety.OneFridayafternoonhefoundthatthreebooks

(1)

(steal)whenhecheckedthebookshelvesthere.Suddenlyheheardsomeslightandhesitant_

(2)

(step),sohefollowed.Afteramoment,Mr.Hallclosedthedoorfirstandthenranafterthethief,shoutingatthesametime,"Stop,

(3)

Iwillletoffthegun!"Soonhecaughtthethiefwitharopebutwassurprisedtofind

(4)

wasalittleboy.Theboycriedloudly,"Letgoofmyhand!"Mr.Hallfreedtheboyandtookhimtohisoffice.

Theboysaidhehadnotenoughmoney

(5)

food,letalonebooks.When

(6)

(hear)this,Mr.Hallletoutasigh.Comparedwithstealingmoney,stealinghookswaslessserious."Oneislikely

(7)

(make)mistakeswhenheispoor.Thistimelletyouoff."saidMr.Hall.Muchtotheboy'ssunrise,Mr.Halleven

(8)

(give)himsomemoney!"Beagoodman,workhard,andlivea

(9)

(good)lifethanthis",herequested.Theboygave

(10)

deepbowtothekindmanandleftwithgratefultears.

Learningamusicalinstrumentissomethingthatcangiveyoualotofpleasure.Itisalsoanachievementandaskill

(1)

stayswithyouforlife.Musichasaparttoplayineveryone’slife,andhas

(2)

(describe)as“aprimarylanguage”.

Learningtoplayaninstrumentisn’teasyatthebeginningand

(3)

(take)effortanddetermination.WhileitisOKtobethetop,musicis

(4)

(certain)notsomethingtotakeupbecauseyouthinkyoushoulddoit.Alotofadultsregretnothavinglearnttoplayaninstrumentwhenthey

(5)

(be)younger.Butitisnevertoolatetolearn!Andthe

(6)

(advantage)oflearninganinstrumentarefar

(7)

(great)thanjustthepleasureofproducinganenjoyablesound.Whenyou’veprogressedfarenough,therearelotsofgroupsthatyoucanjoin

(8)

youwanttobepartofalargergroup.Onceyou’vereachedagoodenoughstandard

(9)

(join)aband,youaddtheteamskillslikethoseyougetfromplayingsport.Thereisalsoagreatsocialsidetoplaying

(10)

others,aswellasthechancetotravelthroughtouring.

Inyourdailylife,therearemanyexampleswhereyourparentscontrolhundreds

(1)

thingsforyouwhenyouareakid，suchastheclothesyouwear，thefoodyoueat，whereyougoandhowyougetthere．Itisagoodthing．Kidsneedthiskindof

(2)

(protect)andhelpbecausetheyarenotoldenoughtotakecareof

(3)

andmakedecisions

(4)

(correct).Butwithkidsgrowing

(5)

(old),thepartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity-onethat

(6)

(separate)fromyourparents．Differentattitudestowardseventslikepartyingmayleadtoarguments，becauseyourparentswillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.As

(7)

result,yourparentsfeelithardtogetusedtothenewsituationwith

(8)

(increase)anxiety.Whatkidsshouldkeepinmindis

(9)

inmostcases,yourparentscanrelatetowhatyou'regoingthroughbecausethey

(10)

(be)teensonce．

答案和解析1.【答案】【小題1】toimprove【小題2】less【小題3】difficulties【小題4】finding【小題5】are【小題6】properly【小題7】that【小題8】for?【小題9】of【小題10】development

【解析】語意為：用英語記日記是有效的提高英語的方式之一。不定式作定語修飾名詞ways，awaytodosth.是固定搭配，譯為“做某事的方式或方法”，故填toimprove。句意：與其它形式的寫作方式相比，記日記更簡(jiǎn)短，需要的時(shí)間更少。根據(jù)shorter，可知此處用little比較級(jí)less，?故填less。

many為形容詞，意思是“很多的”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，difficult的名詞形式是difficulties，指代具體的困難，故填difficulties。

in為介詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式finding。havetroubleindoing“做某事有麻煩”是固定句型，故填finding。

此句使用therebe句型，主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞ways，謂語動(dòng)詞即系動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，整篇文章用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故填are。?

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空格的詞要修飾它前面的動(dòng)詞put，應(yīng)用副詞形式properly譯為“合適地，適當(dāng)?shù)亍?，故填properly。

句子主語是mysuggestion，is為系動(dòng)詞，that引導(dǎo)表語從句，是結(jié)構(gòu)功能，在從句中不作成分，無實(shí)際含義，故填that。?

在英語中，asksb.forhelp是固定搭配，意思是“請(qǐng)求某人來幫助/幫忙”。根據(jù)句意“我們會(huì)請(qǐng)英語老師來幫忙”，故填for。

語意為：我認(rèn)為用英語寫日記對(duì)于提高我們的英語寫作水平有用處。beof+抽象名詞是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“主語具有的性質(zhì)、特征”，故填of。

語意為：我認(rèn)為用英語寫日記對(duì)于提高我們的英語寫作水平有用處。介詞for之后應(yīng)用名詞，再結(jié)合定冠詞the可知，本空應(yīng)填寫develop名詞形式development譯為“發(fā)展”，故填development。2.【答案】【小題1】singer【小題2】has【小題3】the【小題4】married【小題5】problems【小題6】later【小題7】cry/crying【小題8】but【小題9】became【小題10】who

【解析】句意：Britney是一個(gè)熱門的歌手。應(yīng)用名詞，故填singer。句意：因?yàn)樗鹈赖纳ひ艉屯昝赖耐饷病Ｖ髡Z為單數(shù)，謂語應(yīng)用單數(shù)，聯(lián)系上下文，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填has。

句意：她年輕的時(shí)候，就聞名于世了。固定搭配aroundtheworld遍及世界。故填the。

固定搭配getmarried，譯為結(jié)婚。故填married。

句意：布蘭妮和丈夫有很多問題。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填problems。

句意：所以兩年后，他們離婚了。twoyearslater兩年之后。故填later。

句意：一些人甚至看到她在街上哭泣。固定搭配seesb.do/doingsth.看見某人做某事，或看見某人正在做某事。故填cry/crying。

句意：人們認(rèn)為布蘭妮失蹤了，但是她回來了。轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。

句意：她集中于自己的唱片，她再一次變得受歡迎了。聯(lián)系前后句，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)。故填became.

句意：布蘭妮是一個(gè)偉大的人，繼續(xù)讓世界驚訝。定語從句，先行詞為person，在從句中做主語，指人，故填who。3.【答案】resting

【解析】61．resting，考查固定搭配，spendsometimedoingsth．"花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事"，因此應(yīng)使用rest的動(dòng)名詞形式resting．

62．a(chǎn)，考查冠詞，model是可數(shù)名詞，前應(yīng)使用冠詞a．

63．hasbeentold/wastold，考查謂語動(dòng)詞，此處Sarah已經(jīng)是別人告訴她的了，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，第二種答案此處表示Sarah已經(jīng)被告知她能成為英國(guó)的超模，因此使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)也可以，故答案為hasbeentold/wastold．

64．who，考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，先行詞是Sarah，因此引導(dǎo)定語從句應(yīng)使用who．

65．toprove，考查固定搭配wanttodosth．，故答案為toprove．

66．education，考查名詞，形容詞性物主代詞her后應(yīng)使用educate的名詞形式．

67．invitations，考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，several用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，invite的名詞形式為invitation，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為invitations．

68．in，考查介詞，表示"…的學(xué)位"應(yīng)使用介詞in．

69．comes，考查謂語動(dòng)詞，句子描述的是客觀事實(shí)，因此使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)，故答案為comes．

70．certainly，考查副詞，此處應(yīng)使用副詞certainly修飾謂語．

短文主要講了Sarah在堅(jiān)持自己的模特事業(yè)的同時(shí)，也兼顧好自己的學(xué)業(yè)，在事業(yè)和學(xué)業(yè)上雙豐收．

短文改錯(cuò)要具備兩個(gè)基礎(chǔ)，一是懂得分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，二是知道充當(dāng)各個(gè)句子成分的詞類或詞性．并且注意人稱代詞，從句的引導(dǎo)詞，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，和全文時(shí)態(tài)的理解，對(duì)于一些固定搭配，平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要多注意積累．4.【答案】【小題1】who【小題2】But【小題3】a【小題4】hid【小題5】Another【小題6】it【小題7】saying【小題8】willbe【小題9】strength【小題10】Under

【解析】1.先行詞是arichman是人，定語從句是

61

wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.先行詞在定語從句中做主語，故填who。

2.句意：但是他想看看人們是否值得他的幫助。此處表轉(zhuǎn)折，故填But。

3.句意：在去他們城鎮(zhèn)的大路中心他放了一塊大石頭。此處stone是可數(shù)名詞，故填a。

4.全文是過去時(shí)，并且有and和waited并列，故用hide的過去式hid。

5.此處指又有一個(gè)人過來了也繞過了石頭。故填A(yù)nother。

6.句意：所有的人都抱怨這塊石頭但誰都不想去搬它。此處指“石頭”，故填it。

7.句意：他看到石頭對(duì)自己說。此處saw和say的主語都是he，此處做狀語用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，故填saying。

8.句意：晚上會(huì)很黑，出來的鄰居會(huì)被石頭絆倒。表示還沒發(fā)生的事用將來時(shí)，故填willbe

9.句意：他用盡所有的力氣去推拉石頭把它移開。strong是形容詞，前面有his修飾要用它的名詞，故填strength。

10.句意：在石頭下面，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一袋錢。Underthestone是介詞短語“在石頭下面”，故填Under。

5.【答案】（1）advantages

（2）encourage

（3）was（4）a

（5）us

（6）bravely（7）to

（8）by

（9）excited

（10）studying

【解析】（1）句意：小組學(xué)習(xí)越來越收到歡迎，它有諸多益處。益處advantage，因前面由many修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。結(jié)合句意，故填advantages。（2）句意：我們不僅可以節(jié)省時(shí)間而且還可以互相鼓勵(lì)。鼓勵(lì)encourage。結(jié)合句意，故填encourage。

（3）句意：我至今還記得我在八年級(jí)的時(shí)候物理很薄弱。由上半句was可知，本句是一般過去時(shí)。結(jié)合句意，故填was。

（4）句意：我當(dāng)時(shí)物理學(xué)得真的很艱辛。haveahardtime過得艱難，固定搭配。結(jié)合句意，故填a。

（5）句意：有一次，在課堂上，老師讓我們互相討論。ask是動(dòng)詞，其后跟賓格形式。結(jié)合句意，故填us。

（6）句意：我們的物理老師鼓勵(lì)我面對(duì)其他人并勇敢地和其他人討論。勇敢地bravely，副詞bravely修飾動(dòng)詞talk。結(jié)合句意，故填bravely。

（7）句意：我可以很快地找到解決問題的方法。thewaystodo...做……的方法。結(jié)合句意，故填to。

（8）句意：最終我可以獨(dú)自完成我的家庭作業(yè)了。byoneself獨(dú)自，固定搭配。結(jié)合句意，故填by。

（9）句意：我是多么激動(dòng)?。xcited修飾人，激動(dòng)的。結(jié)合句意，故填excited。

（10）句意：因?yàn)樾〗M學(xué)習(xí)我不再擔(dān)心我的物理了。of是介詞，其后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式。結(jié)合句意，故填studying。6.【答案】it

quickly

Later

was

belaugheddoing

secrets

difficult

so

amazing

【解析】1.此處指myEnglishclass，故答案為it。

2.此處指她說的快，應(yīng)該用副詞，故答案為quickly。

3.此處是固定詞組Lateron意思是“后來”，故答案為L(zhǎng)ater。

4.此處應(yīng)該用過去式，故答案為was。

5.此處是我認(rèn)為我可能被嘲笑，故答案為belaughted。

6.此處動(dòng)名詞作主語，故答案為doing。

7.此處oneofthe+復(fù)數(shù)是習(xí)慣搭配，故答案為secrets。

8.此處應(yīng)該用形容詞做find...的賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為difficult。

9.此處需要連詞so表示“所以”，故答案為so。

10.此處需要amazing意思是“令人驚異的”，故答案為amazing。7.【答案】1.who2.achievements3.an4.wasrefused5.telephoning6.arrived7.toavoid8.without9.but10.best

【解析】1.本句是含有非限制性定語從句的主從復(fù)合句，先行詞是astudent，在從句中作主語，指人。故填who。2.由空前的形容詞可知，填入的是名詞，再由句意知道，這里要用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填achievements。3.由句意知道，這里是說“一個(gè)面試的機(jī)會(huì)”，是泛指，空格后的名詞是以元音音素開頭，所以使用不定冠詞an。故填an。4.由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知道，填入的是謂語動(dòng)詞，再由句意知道這里是“被拒絕”，要使用被動(dòng)形式，而且本句說的是發(fā)生在過去的事情，所以使用動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)形式。故填wasrefused。5.can't/couldn'thelpdoingsth.是固定短語，意為“忍不住做某事”。故填telephoning。6.由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知道，填入的是謂語動(dòng)詞；再由主句的謂語動(dòng)詞found可知，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞也用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填arrived。7.由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知道，本句句子主語it是形式主語，真正的主語是動(dòng)詞不定式，后置了。故填toavoid。8.由上文的Soinordertosavemoney...可知，為了省錢，他逃票坐地鐵，所以空格處使用介詞without，意為“沒有……”。故填without。9.由上下文知道，這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。10.句意：誠(chéng)實(shí)才是上策。由空前的定冠詞the可知，