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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.第1課時(shí)
A教材要點(diǎn)回歸1.Differentcountrieshavedifferent___________(習(xí)俗).Weshouldlearnsomethingaboutthem.2.Shewas___________(問候)herfriendsatthedoor.3.Beforegoingtobed,theparentsoften________(親吻)theirsonandsay“Goodnight”tohim.4.PeopleinKoreaareexpectedto________(鞠躬)whentheymeetforthefirsttime.5.Youare___________(應(yīng)該)tolearnaboutsomeschoolrulesofthenewschool.customs
greeting
kiss
bowsupposedⅠ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1.Social____________(custom)aredifferentfromcountrytocountry.2.Peopleinthisareausuallyhaveagooddrinkwhentheymeetforthe________(one)time.3.It's____________(polite)ofyoutocallyouruncle'snamedirectly.4.Tomy____________(surprised),theyhelpedmefindmylostbike.5.I'llinvitesomeofmyfriends____________(come)tomybirthdayparty.customs
first
impolitesurprise
tocomeⅡ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.____________(final),wegottothetopofthemountain.7.Wouldyoumind____________(have)dinnerwithus,Alice?8.The____________(Japan)boyissoshythathehasfewfriendshere.Finallyhaving
Japanese1.瑪麗亞應(yīng)該7點(diǎn)鐘到,但她是8點(diǎn)鐘到的。Maria___________________________________at7:00,butshearrivedat8:00.2.我總是犯語法錯(cuò)誤。Ialways___________________ingrammar.3.我們將在周五晚上為我們的新物理老師舉行一場歡迎會(huì)。We'llhavea______________________forournewphysicsteacheronFridayevening.wassupposedtoarrivemakemistakeswelcomepartyⅢ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子4.那個(gè)小孩伸出雙手,開心地接過他的生日禮物。Thekid________________hishandsandgothisbirthdaygifthappily.5.那就是日本人應(yīng)該相互問候的方式。That's________peopleinJapan_____________________________greeteachother.heldouthowareexpectedtoB知識綜合運(yùn)用()1.Weallexpect________Beijingagain.Thewonderstherearesointeresting.A.visiting B.visit C.tovisit D.visitedC【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。expecttodosth意為“期望做某事”,故選C。Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空(
)2.—Whocanhelpme________whenthefirsttraintoShanghaiwillstarttomorrowmorning?—Ican.A.lookfor B.takeout C.findout D.thinkupC(
)3.—Whichbookofthetwodoyouwant?—________.ThenIcangiveoneofthemtomysister.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.All【解析】
考查不定代詞。根據(jù)句意“我可以把其中的一本給我妹妹”以及問句中的“兩本”可知是兩本都想要,因此用both,故選A。A(
)4.—DoyoumindmyturningonTV?—________.Mybabysisterissleeping.A.Ofcoursenot B.Nevermind C.Noproblem D.BetternotD(
)5.(2017?臨沂)InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedto________yourglovesbeforeshakinghands.takeoff B.shoutoff C.cutoff D.putoff【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:在許多東歐國家,你握手前應(yīng)該取下手套。takeoff意為“脫下,取下”,符合題意。故選A。AⅤ.完形填空Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttime.PeopleintheUSAthinkthatitis__1__toknowthetime.IncitiesinAmerica,thereare__2__instations,factoriesandotherbuildings.Radioannouncers(播音員)giveyouthecorrecttimeduringtheday.MostAmericansalsohavewatcheswiththem__3__theygo.Theywanttodocertainthings__4__certaintimes.Theydon'tliketobelate.Theythinkeveryoneissupposedtodo__5__ontime.Buttimeisnot__6__importanttoeverybodyintheworld.WhenyouvisitacountryinSouthAme-rica,youwill__7__thatpeopletheredon'tliketorush.Ifyouhadanappointmentwithsomebody,hecouldprobablybelate__8__hemaynotwanttoarriveontime.InSouthAmerica,eventheradioprogramsmaynotbeginontime.Themenontheradiomaynotthinkitisimportanttotelltheexact__9__.PeopleinSouthAmericathinkthatclocksorwatchesarejustmachines.Theythinkthatyouwill__10__aclockorawatchcontrol(控制)yourlifeifyoudoeverythingontime.()1.A.helpful B.useless C.important D.easier()2.A.clocks B.cars C.books D.watches()3.A.wheneverB.however C.whatever D.wherever()4.A.at B.on C.for D.in()5.A.nothing B.everything C.somethingelse D.somethingsCADAB()6.A.such B.as C.so D.only()7.A.understand B.find C.forget D.remember()8.A.while B.but C.though D.because()9.A.time B.place C.weather D.news()10.A.put B.want C.let D.expectCBDACⅥ.(2017?攀枝花)閱讀理解OnDecember24,kidsaroundtheworldwaitedforSantaClaus(圣誕老人).Theythoughtthatthefat,white-beardedmanwouldbringthemgifts.ButdoyouknowthatsomepeoplewouldratherkeepSantaoutofthedoor?Lastmonth,10doctoral(博士的)studentsfromTsinghua,PekingandRenminUniversitiessaidSantaClauswasn'twelcomeinChina.“ForeignholidayslikeChristmasarenowverypopularinChina,whilefewerandfewerpeoplecelebratetraditionalChinesefestivalsliketheDragonBoatFestival,”saidthestudentsinapublicletter.TheyaskedpeopletostopsendingChristmascardsandgivinggiftstotheirchildren.Instead,theysaid,Chineseshouldspendmoretimeontraditionalfestivals.Theyhavelotsofsupport.InHunan,severalpeoplewentoutonthestreetonChristmasDay.TheymadepoemsandwroteChinesecalligraphy(書法).“RatherthanspendingmoneyonChristmas,weshouldcaremoreaboutourownculture,”saidoneofthem.Butothershavedifferentideas.“Celebrationsofforeignholidayshelpusknowmoreaboutforeigncultures.Itisgoodforustomakefriends,”saidLiuYang,a14-year-oldboyfromShanghai.SunLong,13,fromBeijing,seesthecelebrationasawaytomakepeoplehappierandcloser.“MyschoolheldabigpartyonChristmasDay.Weplayedgamesandsharedgiftswitheachother.Ithinkwehavegotcloser,”hesaid.【主旨大意】
這是一篇報(bào)道說明文。上個(gè)月10位來自清華、北大、人大的博士生提出了“圣誕老人在中國不受歡迎”的觀點(diǎn)。學(xué)生們在公開信中提出“國人對外國節(jié)日的熱情過度高漲,而對傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日熱愛的人卻越來越少了”。有些人很支持這種觀點(diǎn),但也有人持不同的看法。()1.WhydidsomepeoplenotlikeSantaClaus?Because________.A.hewasfatandwhite-bearded B.hewaskind C.hestoppedsomeChinesefromcaringmoreabouttheirownculturesD.hehadlotsofpresentsbutusuallystayedoutofthedoorC【解析】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“ForeignholidayslikeChristmasarenowverypopularinChina,whilefewerandfewerpeoplecelebratetraditionalChinesefestivalsliketheDragonBoatFestival…”可知,外國節(jié)日在中國非常流行,而對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日關(guān)注的國人卻越來越少。由此推知,人們不喜歡圣誕節(jié)是因?yàn)槭フQ老人妨礙國人對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的關(guān)注。故選C。(
)2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.SomecollegestudentswantedChinesepeopletopaymoreattentiontotraditionalChinesefestivals.B.Allstudentsareinterestedinforeignholidays. C.MorestudentswanttostopspendingmoretimeonChineseculture.D.FewerpeopleliketheDragonBoatFestival.【解析】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Instead,theysaid,Chineseshouldspendmoretimeontraditionalfestivals.”可知,大學(xué)生提出那些觀點(diǎn),目的是想讓人們更加關(guān)注傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。故選A。A(
)3.WhatdidpeopledoinChinaafterthe10students'lettercameout?A.TheystoppedsendingChristmascardsandgivinggiftstotheirchildren.B.TheymadepoemsandwroteChinesecalligraphy. C.Fewofthemcaredmoreabouttheirownculture.D.Manyofthemsupportedthestudents'idea.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Theyhavelotsofsupport.”可知,這10名寫信提倡關(guān)注中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的學(xué)生得到了許多人的支持。故選D。D(
)4.WhatdidastudentcalledSunLongthinkofforeignholidays?A.Itwasgoodtomakefriends.B.Itwashelpfultoknowmoreaboutforeigncultures. C.Itwasahappytimetorelaxandgetcloser.D.Itwasagoodtimetogetgifts.【解析】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中孫龍的話“Weplayedgamesandsharedgiftswitheachother.Ithinkwehavegotcloser.”可知,孫龍認(rèn)為圣誕節(jié)即外國節(jié)日是快樂、放松的好時(shí)候,還可以增進(jìn)關(guān)系。故選C。C(
)5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.SantaClaus B.APublicLetter C.ForeignHolidaysD.CelebrationofChristmas【解析】
標(biāo)題歸納題。閱讀文章可知,清華、北大、人大的10名博士生寫了一封公開信提議中國人應(yīng)該多關(guān)注中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,而不是去關(guān)注外國節(jié)日。圍繞此封公開信,有人表示支持,有人表示反對。因此用“APublicLetter”作為本文的標(biāo)題是非常合適的。故選B。BUnit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.第2課時(shí)
A教材要點(diǎn)回歸1.Couldyougototheofficeandgetmesome________(粉筆)now?2.Mymotherwasvery________(生氣)whenIbrokeherfavoriteglass.3.Don'tforgettotakeyour____________(護(hù)照)withyouwhenyougoabroad.4.What'syourfavorite____________(季節(jié))inayear?5.Don'tdrawanythingonthe____________(黑板)beforeclass.chalk
mad
passportseason
blackboardⅠ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1.Ifeltvery___________(relax)afterlisteningtosomelightandpeacefulmusic.2.Formoststudents,enoughsleepisthemost___________(value).3.Chinaisoneofthemostbeautifulandrichestcountriesin___________(east)Asia.4.Thefamousprofessorwillgiveusaspeechaboutsometable___________(manner).5.Allstudentsare_____________(suppose)tohandintheirhomeworkontime.relaxed
valuable
easternmanners
supposed
Ⅱ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Myunclelikestomakeplans___________(do)everything.7.Trytodoyourhomeworkas___________(careful)asyoucan.8.Don'tkeepothers___________(wait)foryouallthetime.9.Ifsomeoneyoudon'tknow___________(invite)youtoshowhimthedirection,youcan'tbelievehimeasily.10.Themovieisworth___________(watch).It'seducational.todocarefully
waiting
inviteswatchingⅢ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.你必須把窗戶上的所有畫擦掉。Youmust________allthepicturesonthewindow________.2.快點(diǎn)兒!飛機(jī)很快就起飛了。Hurryup!Theplanewill________________soon.3.他們經(jīng)常到朋友家拜訪。Theyoften________________theirfriends'homes.cleanofftakeoffdropby4.在我們那個(gè)地方,我們的時(shí)間觀念比較隨意。________I'mfrom,we'repretty________________time.5.他們總是努力改善孩子們的生活。Theyalways________________________________________thechildren'slives.WhererelaxedaboutmakeanefforttoimproveB知識綜合運(yùn)用(
)1.(2017·揚(yáng)州)Mygrandpaknowsthehistoryandmedical________ofmanyplants.A.wealth B.price C.value D.costCⅣ.單項(xiàng)填空【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意:我爺爺知道許多植物的歷史和藥用________。wealth意為“財(cái)富”;price意為“價(jià)格”;value意為“價(jià)值”;cost意為“費(fèi)用”。根據(jù)句意可知選C。(
)2.(2016·南京)—HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?—Yes.It'safamousbookandreallyworth________.A.toread B.reading C.toberead D.readB(
)3.—It'soneofthehappiestthingsintheworldtostaywithfriends.—Iagree.Italwaysmakesus________.A.relaxing B.relaxed C.happily D.relaxedlyB(
)4.Youhadbetterhurryorwe'llbelatefortheplane.Theplanewill________inafewminutes.A.takeup B.takedown C.takeoff D.takeawayC(
)5.Don'tloseheart.________,youaresoyoungandyouhaveotheropportunities.A.Afterall B.Inall C.Ofall D.AfterthatA【解析】afterall意為“畢竟”;inall意為“總共,共計(jì)”;ofall意為“在所有的……當(dāng)中”;afterthat意為“那以后”。根據(jù)句意“你還很年輕,還有其他機(jī)會(huì)”可知A項(xiàng)正確。(
)6.(2017·襄陽)—Mrs.Gaooftengetsmadathernoisysonathome,butsheisalways________hernoisypupilsinthemusicclass.—Agoodteacher,butnotagoodmother.A.angrywith B.patientwith C.worriedabout D.similarto【解析】答考查形容詞短語辨析。句意:“高老師在家經(jīng)常對她吵鬧的兒子生氣,但是在音樂課上她總是對吵鬧的學(xué)生很有耐心?!薄笆且晃缓美蠋?,但不是一位好媽媽?!眀eangrywith意為“對……生氣”;bepatientwith意為“對……有耐心”;beworriedabout意為“對……感到擔(dān)憂”;besimilarto意為“與……相似”。but表示句意轉(zhuǎn)折,與“經(jīng)常生氣”相對應(yīng)的是bepatientwith。故選B。B(
)7.Daisyissuchagooddaughterthatshe________mostofhersparetimewithherparents.A.spends B.costs C.takes D.affordsA(
)8.Itisnotpolitetogetintoaroomwithout________first.A.knocking B.toknock C.knocked D.knockA(
)9.I'msuresomeone________thewordsontheblackboardafterclass.A.cleanoff B.iscleaningoff C.willcleanoff D.wascleaningoffC(
)10.Yourmotherlook________disappointed.Youshouldhavetoldherthetruth.A.afew B.abit C.alot D.little【解析】afew意為“一些”,修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;abit意為“一點(diǎn)兒”,修飾形容詞;alot意為“很;十分”,修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞比較級;little意為“幾乎沒有”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。disappointed為形容詞,故用abit修飾,故選B。BⅤ.完形填空IworkedinFrancetwoyearsago.Itwasgreat__1__inaforeigncountry.IalsolearnedsomeFrenchcustoms.Iwanttosharesomeofthemwithyou.HerearesomeDosandDon'ts__2__youworkthere.Dos●Startaconversation__3__aFrenchmaninFrench.TheFrench__4__prideintheirlanguage,French.Thebestway__5__yourrespectforthatistodoyourbesttospeakFrench—eventhereare__6__badlypronouncedwords.●Takeyourlunchandcoffeebreaksevenifyou'rebusy__7__onsomethingimportant.Thelunchbreakcanbeagoodchancetomakefriends,soyoushouldn'twasteit.●StartyourdayinaFrenchofficeby__8__handswithyourcolleaguesandsaying“Bonjour”.Don'ts●Don'tshakehandswhenyoushouldexchangelabise,thekissonthecheek(臉頰).Labisestartsbybringingonecheekclosetotheother'scheekand__9__atouchonthecheek.Youshouldexchangelabisewithfriendsandfamilymembers.●LunchbreaksareveryimportanttoFrench-men.Howimportant?Letmegiveyousomeexamples.Youhavetostopshoppingandleavethesupermarket10or15minutesbeforethelunchbreak.Youneedtofinishyourtalkonthephonebefore11:55.Youcan'taskyourcolleaguestoworkduringthelunchbreak.__10__canstopthemtohavetheirlunchbreaks.()1.A.work B.towork C.toworking D.works()2.A.when B.while C.assoonas D.during()3.A.to B.of C.about D.with()4.A.takes B.take C.took D.taken()5.A.showing B.toshowing C.toshow D.showedBADBC()6.A.alittle B.afew C.little D.few()7.A.work B.worked C.towork D.working()8.A.shaking B.shake C.toshake D.shook()9.A.have B.tohave C.having D.has()10.A.Something B.Nothing C.Anything D.EverythingBDACBIntheUSA,itisnormalformentoshakehandswhentheymeet,butitisquiteunusualformentokisswhentheygreeteachother.Greetingsarecasual—ahandshake,asmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.TheBritishoftensimplysay“hello”whentheymeetfriends.Theyusuallyshakehandsonlywhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Socialkissing,oftenjustapeck(輕吻)onthecheek,iscommoninaninformal(非正式的)situationbetweenmenandwomenandalsobetweenwomenwhoknoweachotherverywell.InJapan,thecommongreeting
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