Unit2SectionAGrammarfocus3c課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?運(yùn)動(dòng)/每周四次看電視/每天上網(wǎng)/一周一次看電影/一個(gè)月兩次購(gòu)物/幾乎不上鋼琴課/一個(gè)月四次去夏令營(yíng)/每年一次幫做家務(wù)一周兩次去沙灘/每年兩次閱讀/每天兩次A:Whatdoyoudoonweekends?B:I(always/uauslly/often/sometimes/hardlyever..)...A:Howoftendoyou...?B:...玩轉(zhuǎn)盤編對(duì)話。Let’stalkaboutyourweekends!GrammarFocusWhatdoyouusuallydo

onweekends?Ialwaysexercise.What

dotheydo

onweekends?Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.Whatdoesshedo

onweekends?Shesometimesgoesshopping.Howoften

doyougotothemovies?Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.HowoftendoeshewatchTV?HehardlyeverwatchesTV.Do

yougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.1.你通常在周未做什么？________you______doonweekends?2.我總是去運(yùn)動(dòng)。I______________.3.他們?cè)谥芪醋鍪裁词虑?？__________they_____onweekends？4.他們經(jīng)常幫助做家務(wù)。They__________withhousework.5.她在周未做什么？What______she_____onweekends?6.她有時(shí)候去購(gòu)物。She_______________________.7.你多久去看電影一次？_________doyougotothe______?8.我可能一個(gè)月去看一次。Igotomovies________a_______.9.他多久看一次電視?__________doeshewatchTV?10.他幾乎不看電視。He___________watchesTV.11.你去購(gòu)物嗎？_______goshopping?12.不，我從不去購(gòu)物。No,I_________shopping.usuallyWhatdo

alwaysexerciseWhatdodo根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。

oftenhelpdoesdo

sometimesgoesshoppingHowoftenmovies

maybeoncemonthHowoftenhardlyeverDoyounevergoWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ialwaysexercise?Whatdotheydoonweekends?Thenoftenhelpwithhousework.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?Shesometimesgoesshopping.Howoftendoyougotothemovies?Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.HowoftendoeshewatchTV?HehardlyeverwatchesTV.Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.Adverbsoffrequency圈出頻率副詞及短語(yǔ)。

Grammar頻度副詞(frequencyadverb)頻度副詞表示某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)的頻率，即在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)，常用來(lái)回答howoften的提問(wèn)。Ialwaysexercise.Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.No,Inevergoshopping.頻度副詞的種類不表示具體次數(shù)的頻度副詞（按頻率從高到低排列）always(100%)總是almostalways幾乎總是usually通常often經(jīng)常sometimes有時(shí)hardlyever(seldom)幾乎從不（很少）never(0%)從不>>>>>Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.Heisneverlateforclass.1>表示具體的頻率、次數(shù)時(shí)，通常用once

aweek（一周一次），twiceamonth（一月兩次），threetimesayear（一年三次）等。IusetheInternettwiceaweek.LiMingandhisparentsgototheparkthreeorfourtimesamonth.頻度副詞的種類2頻度副詞的位置I’m

alwayshappytoseeher.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前頻度副詞be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，頻度副詞也可位于句首。Shealways

goestoschoolbybus.Sometimes

hegoestoworkbybus.Icanneverforgetit.對(duì)頻度副詞提問(wèn)howoften意為“__________”，是用于提問(wèn)表示____的特殊疑問(wèn)詞組。其答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為表示_____的副詞或副詞詞組。句子的時(shí)態(tài)一般是_____________，也可以是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。多久一次對(duì)頻率副詞及短語(yǔ)提問(wèn)使用howoften.頻率頻率一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)---Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents?

---Ivisitthemtwiceamonth.Whatdoyouusuallydo

onweekends?Ialways

exercise.What

dotheydo

onweekends?Theyoften

helpwithhousework.Whatdoesshedo

onweekends?Shesometimes

goesshopping.在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第一人稱、第二人稱或第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，在疑問(wèn)詞后，主語(yǔ)之前加助動(dòng)詞do,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，在疑問(wèn)詞后加助動(dòng)詞does,其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：①特殊疑問(wèn)詞+do+主語(yǔ)(第一人稱，第二人稱，第三人稱復(fù)數(shù))+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？②特殊疑問(wèn)詞+does+主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？例如：Howdotheygettoschool?Whattimedoesshegettoschool?特殊疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：①主語(yǔ)(第一人稱，第二人稱，第三人稱復(fù)數(shù))+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。②主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+動(dòng)詞原形加(s\es…)(三單形式)+其他。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句中，助動(dòng)詞do\does要放在句首。如：他們通常在周未鍛煉嗎？___theyoften_______onweekends?她一周上網(wǎng)二次嗎？____she____theInternettwiceaweek?DoexerciseDoesuse一般過(guò)去時(shí)Completethequestionswithdoordoes.Thenmatchthequestionsandanswers.Howoften_____heplaysoccer?_____youdrinkmilk?Howoften____theystayuplate?_____Sueeatahealthybreakfast?Howoften____youeatapples?____yourparentsplaysports?doesdoDoDoesDodo3aThenmatchthequestionsandanswers.1.Howoften______heplaysoccer? a.Yes.Sheusuallydoes.2.______youdrinkmilk? b.Hardlyever.Idon’tlikethem.3.Howoften______theystayuplate? c.Heplaysatleasttwiceaweek.4.______Sueeatahealthybreakfast? d.No,theydon’t.They’retoobusy.5.Howoften______youeatapples? e.Never.Theyalwaysgotobed

early.6.______yourparentsplaysports? f.Yes,Ido.Everyday.doesDodoDoesdoDo3a思路指導(dǎo)：

首先，讀句子理解大意。然后，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，看句子的主語(yǔ)是否第三人稱單數(shù)形式。其次，通讀所有答語(yǔ)句子理解大意。然后，判斷問(wèn)句是一般疑問(wèn)句還是特殊問(wèn)句，來(lái)先確定答案的范圍。最后，根據(jù)問(wèn)答句在主語(yǔ)及句意上的聯(lián)系來(lái)確定答案。Questions:__________________________________?(howoften/helpwithhousework)2.__________________________________?(what/usually/do/weekends)3.___________________________________?(howoften/bestfriend/exercise)4.___________________________________?(what/usually/do/afterschool)HowoftendoyouhelpwithhouseworkWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsHowoftendoesyourbestfriendexerciseWhatdoyouusuallydoafterschoolUsethewordsgiventowritequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithapartner.3b3cWhatcanyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?readEnglishbooks

singEnglishsongsspeakEnglishwithforeignerswatchEnglishmoviesWho’sthebestEnglishstudent?Interview:readEnglishbookssingEnglishsongswatchEnglishprogramslistentoEnglishtapesjointheEnglishcornerchatwithforeignerswriteEnglishdiariesreadEnglishstoriesplayEnglishgamesA:Howoftendoyou…?B:Onceaweek／Everyday/Twiceamonth/Hardlyever/Never/Sometimes/…Giveareportlikethis:LinYingreadsEnglishbookstwiceaweek.HuTaogoestoEnglishClubtwiceaweek.SuLeiwatchesEnglishmoviesonceaweek.MaLiwritestoa