人教版八年級英語下冊 （What's the highest mountain in the world）SectionA 新課件(第2課時)

Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionA第2課時

?include動詞，意為“包括；包含”。eg：Thepriceincludesbothyourshirtandyourtrousers.這個價格包含了你的襯衫和褲子?！就卣埂竣賗ncluding介詞，“包括，包含在內(nèi)”，它和其后的名詞、代詞一起構(gòu)成介賓短語。eg：Thereare50studentsinmyclass，includingme.包括我在內(nèi)我們班有50名學生。②included形容詞，意為“包括的，包含在內(nèi)的”，常作后置定語。eg：Thereare50studentsinmyclass，meincluded.包括我在內(nèi)我們班有50名學生。?succeed動詞，意為“成功；實現(xiàn)目標”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：succeedindoingsth.意為“成功做某事”。其反義詞為fail(失敗)。eg：Theboysucceededinpassingtheexam.這個男孩成功地通過了考試。【拓展】success名詞，意為“成功”；successful形容詞，意為“成功的”；successfully副詞，意為“成功地”。?achieve動詞，意為“到達；完成”。【拓展】①achieve作動詞，還可意為“取得；獲得”。②achievement名詞，意為“完成；成就；成績”。?nature名詞，意為“自然界；大自然”。其形容詞形式為natural，意為“自然的；自然界的”。?重點短語歸納takein吸入；容入(體內(nèi))inthefaceof面對(問題、困難等)eventhough即使；盡管

一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1．Wetrytocelebratethe______________(成就)ofthosegreatscientists.2．It'scoldtoday.Putona_________(厚的)sweater.3．Theprimaryschoolinmyvillageisingood___________(條件)．4．Theystoppedtoenjoythebeautyof_________(大自然)．5．Ihaveasmallhouse.It_________(包括)abedroom，akitchenandabathroom.achievementsthickconditionnatureincludes二、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。6．Frankfinally_____________(achieve)successafterheworkedhardforseveralmonths.7．Ibelieveyouwill____________(successful)ifyoudon'tgiveup.8．Itwas_____________(freeze)thatmorning.9．Mymotheralwaystellsmetofacethe____________(difficult)bravely.10．Theholeisthreemeters_____(deep)，anditis______________(deep)ofalltheholes.achievedsucceedfreezingdifficultiesdeepthedeepest三、單項選擇。(

)11.Noonecan________withoutanyhardwork.A．lose

B．realize

C．risk

D．succeed(

)12.Thehigheryouclimbup，thelessairyoucan________.A．takeoutB．takeupC．takeoffD．takein(

)13.—Whowillyougotoseethemoviewith?—Someofmyfriends，________JimmyandSandy.(易錯題)A．includingB．includeC．withD．instead(

)14.—WhereistheNile?—It________thenorthernpartofAfrica.(易錯題)A．runsalongB．runsafterC．runsupD．runsoverDDAA(

)15.Mr.Liisthebestteacher，________hehastheleastexperience.A．sothatB．becauseofC．eventhoughD．inorderto(

)16.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?—Oh！It'soneof________filmsI'veeverseen.A．interestingB．moreinterestingC．mostinterestingD．themostinteresting(

)17.—Ihavegreat________infinishingtheworkbymyself.Couldyouhelpme?—Noproblem.A．funB．successC．a(chǎn)dviceD．difficultyCDD四、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成下列句子，每空一詞。18．Whenyou'reonthetopofmountain，it'shardto______(吸入)air.19．Thegirldidn'tknowwhattodo_____________(面對)danger.20．WhydosomanypeopletrytoclimbQomolangma____________(即使)itisdangerous?21．Humanscansometimesbestrongerthanthe________________(大自然的力量)．22．Theywantedto______________________(挑戰(zhàn)自我)，sotheydecidedtoclimbthemountain.take

in

in

the

face

of

even

though/if

forces

of

nature

challenge

themselves

SectionB第2課時Unit7

What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?

1.Tolearnthearticlein2b2.Tolearnnewwords:bamboo,research,keeper,awake,excitement,illness,wild,government,oil,protection,huge…TeachingAimsDoyoulikepandas?Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?大熊貓最奇特的一點是新生兒在出生時相當?shù)牟怀墒?，體重僅是它母親體重的0.1%，平均為145克左右，約為成年的千分之一。照顧孩子是一項非常艱巨的任務，通常歷時18個月，有時長達兩年，直到她的下一個孩子出生。2aTalkaboutpandasinyourclass.Usethesewordstohelpyou.bigbamboozoopopularcuteblackandwhiteSichuanfamousendangeredbeautifulforestprotect2bReadthearticletofindoutwhatthesenumbersmean:10,12,300,2,000.閱讀策略：ScanningThismeansmovingyoureyesquicklydownthepagetofindspecificinformation.

略讀時，只需讀每一段第一句話（較長的段落，讀前兩句）。第一句話常是整段討論的主題。在結(jié)論段，重點可能在最后一句。閱讀時，把文本標出來，是幫助回答問題好方法。可將關鍵詞畫線或在段落旁寫下本段主題，一兩個字就夠了，關鍵在于涵蓋全文的速度。

略讀時遇到不懂單詞，試觀察前后字來猜出意思。比如，在不懂的單字前面是形容詞，那么這個字可能會是名詞；在不懂的單字之前是副詞，那么這個字可能會是動詞。只要了解段落大意就好了。Itis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypandas'breakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwithexcitementandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,says,"They'resocuteandlovely.Itakecareofthemlikethey'remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They'reveryspecialtome."Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.Another300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitiescausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehavingfewerbabies.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavingtheseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.2cReadthearticleagainandwriteshortanswerstothequestions.WhatisLinWei'sjob?

2.Whatdothebabypandashaveforbreakfast?

Heisresponsiblefortakingcareofthepandas,includingwashing,feeding,playingwiththem.Theydrinkmilkforbreakfast.3.Whyarepandasendangered?

4.WhatdoestheeducationprograminChengdudo?Ononehand,thebabypandasdon'tlivelongbecauseofillnesses;ontheotherhand,pandasfeedonbamboo,buthumanscutdownthebambooforests.Itteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeredwildanimals.5.Whyarescientistsdoingresearch?Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.Thepanda_______attheChengduResearchBaseareawakeveryearlyinthemorningto_______breakfastforthebabypandas.keepersprepare2.In_________,pandashavebecomeso_______thattheyarenowas