直譯常用公式

直譯常用公式:烹調(diào)法+加工法+AwithB（材料）（佐料）+inhotsauceAandBBrown saucegarlicsauceA說明書的結(jié)構(gòu)一、 說明書類型：機(jī)械、電子、食品、藥品、日用品二、 通常有四個(gè)組成部分（Pp243-4）：商品的特征、功能和成份安裝/使用/服用/飲用/食用的方法注意事項(xiàng)主要性能、指標(biāo)及規(guī)格說明書實(shí)例（1）胖胖瓜子仁本品選用中國(guó)特產(chǎn)天然無殼南瓜子為原料，富含人體所需之營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分和微量元素，經(jīng)獨(dú)特工藝處理，外形晶瑩飽滿，風(fēng)味脆香可口。為理想之保健旅游佳品，堪稱'天下一絕”。配料：天然無殼南瓜子、食鹽、天然調(diào)味品。貯藏：低溫、干燥保質(zhì)期：七個(gè)月生產(chǎn)日期：見封口處說明書實(shí)例（2）金嗓子喉寶都樂含片說明書金嗓子喉寶?都樂含片精選青果、羅漢果、薄荷腦等精制而成。［名稱］金嗓子喉寶?都樂含片［配料表］蔗糖、淀粉糖漿、青果、金銀花、薄荷腦、桉葉油、羅漢果、桔紅、八角茴香油、香蕉香精適量。［食用方法］含服，每次一片、一日6次。［凈含量］2.0克X20片［保質(zhì)期］24個(gè)月［批準(zhǔn)文號(hào)］桂衛(wèi)食準(zhǔn)字［2003］第027號(hào)說明書實(shí)例（3）FoamingFaceWashOlay?FoamingFaceWashnotonlycleansesthoroughly,butalsohelpsmaintainskin’smoisture.Itkeepsskinsoftandsmoothandleavesityouthfullooking.泡沫潔面乳玉蘭?油泡沫潔面乳，其配方：幫助徹底清潔面部，保持面部肌膚滋潤(rùn)，令肌膚柔滑。100%不含皂基，性質(zhì)溫和。泡沫豐富，氣味清新。說明書的特點(diǎn)一、 語言客觀，毫無夸大(Objective)二、 內(nèi)容新穎，技術(shù)性強(qiáng)(Technical)三、 具文學(xué)性，條理明晰(Methodical)(Cf.Pp246-252)四、 例句SharpMW/SW1/SW2/SW3/FMStereoradioreception.TheST858L(radiocassetterecorder)deliverssuperbMW/LW/SW1/SW2/FMStereobandreception.Thismachineisequippedwithageartransmissionmechanism,anditsmulti-diesarearrangedinline.TheRulesforMakingGoodTea...Drawcoldwaterfromthetap....⑶……1成分/配料2功能3主治/適應(yīng)癥4用法5規(guī)格6包裝7凈含量8保質(zhì)期9副作用Ingredients/ComponentsFunctionsIndicationsUsageSpecifications/SpecsPackage/PackingNetcontentShelflifeSideeffects10有效期限/失效日期11食用方法12操作程序13使用說明14生產(chǎn)日期15注意事項(xiàng)16生產(chǎn)商/企業(yè)17貯藏/儲(chǔ)藏/保存方法18批準(zhǔn)文號(hào)Periodofvalidity/Expiration(orExpiry)date/Sell-bydateBrEUsageOperatingproceduresDirectionsforoperationProductiondatePrecautionsManufacturer/ProducerStorage/PreservationmethodLicensenumber/PermitNo./RatificationNo.Cost-effectiveCost-efficientInstallationMaintenanceDurabilityAdaptability1/2有成本效益的；合算的3安裝4維修維護(hù)5耐用性PerformancePrecisionWear-resistingEnergy-savingEnergyconsumptionPressure-resisting7性能8精確度9耐磨的10節(jié)能的11能源消耗；能耗12耐壓的說明書的翻譯一、 產(chǎn)品性質(zhì)二、 產(chǎn)品聲譽(yù)三、 產(chǎn)品用途四、 產(chǎn)品特點(diǎn)五、 產(chǎn)品維護(hù)說明書的翻譯-產(chǎn)品性質(zhì)典型結(jié)構(gòu)：該部分常使用“主語-系動(dòng)詞-表語”的結(jié)構(gòu)常用動(dòng)詞有be,bemadeof,manufacture,produce等例句：本產(chǎn)品是一種理想的原材料,......本產(chǎn)品是采用特殊工藝制造而成的。本產(chǎn)品系采用粉末冶金方法，經(jīng)壓坯和壓力加工而制成。(powdermetallurgy;compacting;pressureworking)說明書的翻譯-產(chǎn)品性質(zhì)本產(chǎn)品是一種理想的原材料。本產(chǎn)品是采用特殊工藝制造而成的。本產(chǎn)品系采用粉末冶金方法，經(jīng)壓坯和壓力加工而制成。(powdermetallurgy;compacting;pressureworking)Theproductisanidealrawmaterial,...Theproductismadeby/inaspecialtechnique.Thisproductismanufacturedbypowdermetallurgythroughcompactingandpressureworking.說明書的翻譯-產(chǎn)品聲譽(yù)典型結(jié)構(gòu)：該部分常使用“主語-系動(dòng)詞-表語”的結(jié)構(gòu)常用動(dòng)詞為：gain,reach,choose,compete,award,enjoy,win等例句：本產(chǎn)品在國(guó)內(nèi)外享有很高聲譽(yù)。(reputation/prestige)本產(chǎn)品深受用戶好評(píng)。(winhighpraisesfrom)本產(chǎn)品深受廣大消費(fèi)者歡迎，遠(yuǎn)銷東南亞。(consumers;SoutheastAsia)本產(chǎn)品性能可靠、經(jīng)濟(jì)劃算、眾多特色，在許多國(guó)家和地區(qū)享有盛譽(yù)。(reliability;cost-effectiveness;gainanexcellentreputation)說明書的翻譯-產(chǎn)品聲譽(yù)本產(chǎn)品在國(guó)內(nèi)外享有很高聲譽(yù)。本產(chǎn)品深受用戶好評(píng)。本產(chǎn)品深受廣大消費(fèi)者歡迎，遠(yuǎn)銷東南亞。本產(chǎn)品性能可靠、經(jīng)濟(jì)劃算、眾多特色，在許多國(guó)家和地區(qū)享有盛譽(yù)。Theproductenjoysagoodreputation/highprestigeathomeandabroad.Theproducthaswonhighpraisesfromtheusers.TheproducthasbeenwellreceivedbycustomersandsellswellinSoutheastAsia.Theproducthasgainedanexcellentreputationinmanycountriesandregionsbyvirtueofitsreliability,cost-effectivenessandawealthoffeatures.說明書的翻譯-產(chǎn)品用途典型結(jié)構(gòu)：Itmeets/satisfiesthedemands/needsof...它能滿足...的需求/需要。Itisgreatlyusedin...它廣泛應(yīng)用于...(場(chǎng)所或領(lǐng)域)Itoffers...for...它為...提供...例句：本產(chǎn)品能滿足目前所有的需求。(current)該機(jī)器適用于建筑工地，倉(cāng)庫(kù)等地進(jìn)行設(shè)備安裝。(constructionsites;warehouses;installation)該藥品為將來廣泛范圍的各種應(yīng)用提供了最佳解決方法o(applications;optimal;solutions)本產(chǎn)品已廣泛用于電子、精密儀器和食品加工等各個(gè)部門。 (electronics;precisioninstrument;foodprocessing)說明書的翻譯-產(chǎn)品用途本產(chǎn)品能滿足目前所有的需求。該機(jī)器適用于建筑工地，倉(cāng)庫(kù)等地進(jìn)行設(shè)備安裝。該藥品為將來廣泛范圍的各種應(yīng)用提供了最佳解決方法。本產(chǎn)品已廣泛用于電子、精密儀器和食品加工等各個(gè)部門。Theproductmeetsallcurrentdemands.Theproductissuitableforuseinconstructionsitesandwarehousesforinstallationofequipment.Themedicineoffersoptimalsolutionsforawiderangeoffuture-orientedapplications.Theproductisgreatlyusedinavarietyoffieldssuchaselectronics,precisioninstrumentsandfoodprocessing.說明書的翻譯-產(chǎn)品特點(diǎn)典型結(jié)構(gòu)：Theproductfeatures...本產(chǎn)品的特色是...Theproductisattractive/durable.本產(chǎn)品外形美觀/結(jié)實(shí)耐用...例句：Theproductfeatureshighdurabilityandgoodappearance.本產(chǎn)品的特色在于設(shè)計(jì)新穎、質(zhì)量上乘。Itisresistanttohightemperatureandheat.Theproductispleasantinappearance,reliableandstableinperformanceandhighinprecision.本產(chǎn)品外形美觀、體積小、重量輕、能耗低。說明書的翻譯-產(chǎn)品特點(diǎn)Theproductfeatureshighdurabilityandgoodappearance.本產(chǎn)品的特色在于設(shè)計(jì)新穎、質(zhì)量上乘。Itisresistanttohightemperatureandheat.Theproductispleasantinappearance,reliableandstableinperformanceandhighinprecision.本產(chǎn)品外形美觀、體積小、重量輕、能耗低。本產(chǎn)品經(jīng)久耐用，外形美觀。Theproductfeaturesnoveldesignandexcellentquality.本產(chǎn)品耐高溫、抗熱。本產(chǎn)品外形美觀，性能穩(wěn)定可靠，精確度高。Theproductisattractiveinappearance,smallinsize,lightinweightandlowinenergyconsumption.說明書的翻譯-產(chǎn)品維護(hù)典型結(jié)構(gòu)：Theproductissimple/convenientinuse…常用形容詞還有reliable,safe,smooth等例句：Theproductisconvenientforoperationandmaintenance.本品操作簡(jiǎn)單，維修方便。Theproductissimpleinstructure,easytoinstallandmaintain,andsafeandreliableinoperation.本品運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)平穩(wěn)，便于安裝、調(diào)整與保養(yǎng)。說明書的翻譯-產(chǎn)品維護(hù)Theproductisconvenientforoperationandmaintenance.本品操作簡(jiǎn)單，維修方便。Theproductissimpleinstructure,easytoinstallandmaintain,andsafeandreliableinoperation.本品運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)平穩(wěn)，便于安裝、調(diào)整與保養(yǎng)。本品便于操作，易于維修。Theproductfeaturessimpleoperationandeasymaintenance.本品結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單，安裝、維修方便，使用安全可靠。Theproductissmoothinoperation,convenientforinstallation,adjustmentandmaintenance.翻譯案例（1）電熨斗注意事項(xiàng)熨斗接通電源后，切勿離開。注水時(shí)不要讓水溢出，最大容量約為200毫升。注水時(shí)一定要切斷電源。如果熨斗損壞或電源線裂損，停止使用。勿將熨斗浸入水或其他液體中。待熨斗冷卻后再收起。不要讓熨斗壓住電源線。不要讓兒童和動(dòng)物靠近。PrecautionsIronthesupply供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)：electric/watersupply電力/自來水供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)overfill把...裝得溢出maximum最大量的最大值的capacity容量能力approximately大約unplug拔去…的電源插頭thesupplycordfray磨損，磨散，磨破immersecoolstoringpets電熨斗注意事項(xiàng)熨斗接通電源后，切勿離開。注水時(shí)不要讓水溢出，最大容量約為200毫升。注水時(shí)一定要切斷電源。如果熨斗損壞或電源線裂損，停止使用。勿將熨斗浸入水或其他液體中。待熨斗冷卻后再收起。不要讓熨斗壓住電源線。不要讓兒童和動(dòng)物靠近。SafetyPrecautionsNeverleaveyourironunattendedwhenconnectedtothesupply.Donotoverfillwithwater,maximumcapacityisapproximately200ml.Alwaysunplugbeforefillingwithwater.Neveruseyouironifitisdamagedorthesupplycordisfrayed.Neverimmerseinwaterorotherliquids.Allowtocoolbeforestoring.Keepchildrenandpetsatasafedistance.翻譯案例（2）胖胖瓜子仁本品選用中國(guó)特產(chǎn)天然無殼南瓜子為原料，富含人體所需之營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分和微量元素，經(jīng)獨(dú)特工藝處理，外形晶瑩飽滿，風(fēng)味脆香可口。為理想之保健旅游佳品，堪稱'天下一絕”。配料：天然無殼南瓜子、食鹽、天然調(diào)味品。貯藏：低溫、干燥保質(zhì)期：七個(gè)月生產(chǎn)日期：見封口處TT1:RoastedPumpkinKernelsThisproduct,richinessentialnutrients,ismadeofthenaturalshell-lesspumpkinseedsuniquelybredinChina.Plum,crispanddelicious,itisanidealandhealthytouristsnack.Ingredients:shell-lesspumpkinkernels,tablesalt,naturalflavouringStorage:coolanddryConsumedwithin:7monthsManufdate:onsealroastvt,烤，烘，烘烤adj.roasted烘烤過的：roastduck烤鴨pumpkinn.南瓜melonn.瓜，甜瓜，西瓜（watermelon）：melonseeds瓜子kerneln,（果實(shí)的）核，仁:thekernelofawalnut核桃仁nutrientn.養(yǎng)分；營(yíng)養(yǎng)品，營(yíng)養(yǎng)物adj.有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的breed（bred,bred）vt.（動(dòng)物）繁殖；育種，培植，改良［品種］；教養(yǎng)，撫養(yǎng)plumn.李子picktheplumsoutofthepudding把好的挑給自己takealltheplums挑出最好的東西據(jù)為己有plumpadj.1.awordmeaningpleasantlyfat,oftenusedwhenyouwanttoavoidsayingthewordfat豐滿的，胖乎乎的；2.圓鼓鼓的:plumppillows/tomatoessnackn.小吃，點(diǎn)心：snackfood小吃食品；snackbar點(diǎn)心店，小吃店，快餐店ingredientn.成分，配料；因素tablesalt佐餐鹽，餐桌鹽，精制食鹽flavouringBrEflavoringAmEn調(diào)味品；調(diào)味料；調(diào)味劑seasoningn,調(diào)味品，調(diào)料consumevt.消耗，消費(fèi)manufacturevt.制造，加工ST:胖胖瓜子仁本品選用中國(guó)特產(chǎn)天然無殼南瓜子為原料，富含人體所需之營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分和微量元素，經(jīng)獨(dú)特工藝處理，外形晶瑩飽滿，風(fēng)味脆香可口。為理想之保健旅游佳品，堪稱'天下一絕”。配料：天然無殼南瓜子、食鹽、天然調(diào)味品。貯藏：低溫、干燥保質(zhì)期：七個(gè)月生產(chǎn)日期：見封口處TT1:RoastedPumpkinKernelsThisproduct,richinessentialnutrients,ismadeofthenaturalshell-lesspumpkinseedsuniquelybredinChina.Plum,crispanddelicious,itisanidealandhealthytouristsnack.Ingredients:shell-lesspumpkinkernels,tablesalt,naturalflavouringStorage:coolanddryConsumedwithin:7monthsManufdate:onsealST:胖胖瓜子仁本品選用中國(guó)特產(chǎn)天然無殼南瓜子為原料，富含人體所需之營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分和微量元素，經(jīng)獨(dú)特工藝處理，外形晶瑩飽滿，風(fēng)味脆香可口。為理想之保健旅游佳品，堪稱'天下一絕”。配料：天然無殼南瓜子、食鹽、天然調(diào)味品。貯藏：低溫、干燥保質(zhì)期：七個(gè)月生產(chǎn)日期：見封口處TT2:“Plump”ShelledPumpkinSeeds“Plump”ShelledPumpkinSeedsareadistinctiveandpeerlessproductofitstype.Theproduct,richinessentialnutrientsandmicroelements,ismadeofthenaturalshell-lesspumpkinseedsuniquelybredinChina.Theseedslookplumpandclear,andtastecrispanddelicious.Theproductboastsanidealsnackforgood