牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語上冊(8A)Unit2-School-life-Grammar公開課課件

8AU2SchoollifeGrammarA8AU2SchoollifeGram

ComparingtheamountofthingsComparingtheamountofthin1.Tocomparetwothingsusing‘more…than’,‘fewer…than’,and‘less…than’.2.Tocomparemorethantwothingsusing‘themost’forthelargestamountand‘thefewest’/‘theleast’forthesmallestamount.牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語上冊(8A)Unit2-School-life-Grammar公開課課件Therabbitis

the

fastestofthethree.Thepigisfast.Thedogisfaster

than

thepig.rabbit

dog

pigTask1-Speaking①

(用“fast”描述下列圖畫)TherabbitisthefastestoftABCAis

tall.Task1-Speaking②(用tall描述下列圖畫)talltallertallestBistaller

thanA.Cis

the

tallest

ofthethree.ABCAistall.Task1-Speaking②Task1-Speaking③(用easy描述下列題目)

2+3=?

1+1=?

120-48=?①②③

easyeasiereasiestNo.3iseasy.

=?1/2+3/4No.2iseasierthanNo.3.No.1istheeasiestofall.Task1-Speaking③1+1=?120-￥50A￥80B￥100CAis

expensive.Task1-Speaking④(用expensive描述下列圖畫)

expensivemoreexpensivethemostexpensiveBismore

expensive

thanA.Cisthe

most

expensive

ofthethree.￥50A￥80B￥100CAisexpensivAdjectiveComparativeSuperlativeRulestallsmallnicefineheavyeasyslimbigbeautifultallertallestsmallersmallest一般情況下直接加”er”或者”est”nicernicestfinerfinest以“e”結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加”r”或者“st”heavierheaviesteasiereasiest以輔音字母+“y”結(jié)尾的形容詞吧“y”改“i”加“er”或“est”slimmerslimmestbiggerbiggest重讀閉音節(jié)并且只有一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的形容詞雙寫加“er”或者“est”morebeautifulmostbeautiful部分雙音節(jié)詞或者多音節(jié)詞直接加“more”或者“most”Task2:Writing

tallsmallnicefineheavyeasyslim原級(jí)goodwellbad/badlyillmanymuchlittlefarold比較級(jí)最高級(jí)bestbetterworseworstmoremostlessleastfarther(較遠(yuǎn))farthest(最遠(yuǎn))further(進(jìn)一步)furthest(最大程度)older(可用于比較級(jí))oldestelder(較年長的,eldest(最年長的)不可用于比較級(jí))注意：older一般指年齡大小,可用于比較級(jí)

①M(fèi)yfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指家庭成員長幼關(guān)系(一般修飾名詞作定語)，不用于比較級(jí)。

①M(fèi)yelderbrotheristwoyearsolderthanI.

farther指距離更遠(yuǎn)；

further指抽象的“進(jìn)一步地”.

①IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.記憶口訣：合二為一共三對，“壞bad/badly”,“病ill”,兩多many/much”和“兩好good/well”，一分為二只兩個(gè)，一是“遠(yuǎn)far”來二是“老old”，

還有一詞little含雙義，只記“少”來不記“小”。原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)bestbetterworseworstmoLet'senjoysomepictures&speakout!Task1:Let'senjoysomepicturesTaskDanielKitty

Danielhas______balloons______Kitty.Kittyhas______balloons_______Daniel.fewerthanmorethanDanielKittyDanielhas______KittyDanielhas_____CDs______Kitty.

Kittyhas_____CDs______Daniel.Daniel

morethan

fewerthanKittyDanielhas_____CDs____MillieAmyMilliehas_____flowers_____Amy.Amyhas______flowers_____Millie.morethanfewerthanMillieAmyMilliehas_____flowBettyLindaLet'stry!BettyLindaLet'st+

(countable,uncountable)nouns+thanmorefewer可數(shù)，不可數(shù)more/fewer+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+thanTask2:conclusion+(countable,uncountable)nouLet'senjoysomepictures&comparethem!Task3:Let'senjoysomepicturesTaskSimonSandySimonSandySimonhas____orangejuice_____Sandy.less

thanSandyhas_____orangejuice____Simon.more

thanSimonSandySimonSandySimonhas50￥100￥IKateIhave____money____Kate.Katehas____money____I.thanlessmorethan50￥100￥IKateIhave____moneyHobohas

bread

____Eddie.Eddiehas

bread_____Hobo.

morethanlessthanHobohasbread____SanMaoGeYouSanMaohas____

hair____GeYou.GeYouhas

____hair____SanMao.SanMaoGeYoumore

thanlessthanSanMaoGeYouSanMaohas____SimonSandyLet'scompare!SimonSandyLeTask4:conclusionmorelessmore/less+不可數(shù)名詞+than+(countable,uncountable)nouns

+

than可數(shù)，不可數(shù)Task4:conclusionmoremore/les72words68words65words72points68points65pointsAmySandySimon1.Amywrote___________words.Shescored___________points.themostthemost2.Simonwrote__________words.Hescored___________points.zxxkthefewestthefewest72words68words65wordDanielhas________money.Kittyhas________money.themostthe

leastDanielhas________money.KitSimon

￥50Amy￥100￥100Sandy￥100Let’scompare!Simon￥50Amy￥100￥100Sandy￥10workouttherule比較三者或三者以上的數(shù)量themostthefewest+(countable,uncountable)nouns.themosttheleast+(countable,uncountable)nouns.Consolidation:可數(shù)，不可數(shù)可數(shù)，不可數(shù)workout比較三者或三者以上的數(shù)量themost+themost/fewest/least

more/fewer/less…than

themost/fewest/leastmore/fewread…booksdo…h(huán)ousework

spend…moneyjoin…clubsplay

computer

games

AsurveyAmyDanielSandySimonread…booksdo…h(huán)ouseworkspenread…booksdo…h(huán)ousework

spend…moneyjoin…clubsplay

computer

gamesAmyDanielSandySimonAmyspendsthemostmoneyofthefour/all.Danielspendstheleastmoneyofthefour/all.Sandyreadsthemostbooksofthefour/all.Simonreadsthefewestbooksofthefour/all.

Asurveyread…booksdo…h(huán)ouseworkspenread…booksdo…h(huán)ousework

spend…moneyjoin…clubsplay

computer

gamesAmyDanielSandySimonSimonjoinsthemostclubsofthefour/all.Sandyjoinsthefewestclubsofthefour/all.Simondoesthemosthouseworkofthefour/all.Danieldoestheleasthouseworkofthefour/all.Danielplaysthemostcomputergamesofthefour/all.Amyplaysthefewestcomputergamesofthefour/all.Asurveyread…booksdo…h(huán)ouseworkspenread…booksdo…h(huán)ousework

spend…moneyjoin…clubsplay

computer

gamesWhatadvicewouldyouliketogivethem?AmyDanielSandySimonAmyshould__________________________.Danielshould_________________________.Sandyshould_________________________.Simonshould_________________________.read…booksdo…h(huán)ouseworkspenWecancomparetheamountofthingsusingmore...than,

fewer...thanandless...than.Weusethemostforthelargestamount

andthefewest/theleastforthesmallestamount.ComparingtheamountofthingsWecancomparetheamountoft牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語上冊(8A)Unit2-School-life-Grammar公開課課件()1.MrBrownisfat.Thedoctortoldhimtoeat___foodandtake___exercise.A.more,moreB.more,lessC.less,moreD.less,less()2.Canyoufinishtheworkbetterwith___timeand___people?A.little,littleB.few,fewC.fewer,lessD.less,fewerCD()1.MrBrownisfat.The()3.---Doyouknowanythingabouttherichman?---Yes,Ido.Themanhas____moneybut____friends,sohefeelslonely.more;lessB.fewer;moreC.less;moreD.more;fewerD()3.---Doyouknowanythin()4.Thereare_____teachersand_____studentsinourschoolthanintheirs.Andourschoolisthreetimesasbigastheirstoo.fewer;fewerB.more;moreC.few;fewD.little;little()5.Whyisthere______trafficinthestreetsinMaythaninSeptember?A.lessB.fewerC.fewD.littleBA()4.Thereare_____teachDoTorFexercises:1.Mr.Smitheatsthefewestbeef.2.Tomhasleastsheepofthem.3.Maryhasthemorebreadthanherclassmate.4.ThestudentsinChinahavelittlefreetimethanthoseintheUK.5.Cindyhaslessfriendsinhisnewschoolthaninhisoldschool.leastthefewest

去掉lessfewerFFFFFDoTorFexercises:leastthef3.Millie的中國朋友比Daniel多。MilliehasmoreChinesefriendsthanDaniel.1.Sandy喝的水比Simon少。SandydrinkslesswaterthanSimon.2.Daniel學(xué)的科目比John多。DanielstudiesmoresubjectsthanJohn.3.Millie的中國朋友比Daniel多。Millie4.他講的笑話比我少。5.Tom有的空閑時(shí)間比Millie的多。6.在所有的學(xué)生中，我有最多的光盤。7.我有最少的錢，但是我有最多的朋友。Hetellsfewerfunnyjokesthanme.

TomhasmorefreetimethanMillie.Ofallthestudents,IhavethemostCDs.

Ihavetheleastmoney,butIhavethemostfriends.4.他講的笑話比我少。HetellsfewerfunnTheharderweworknow,themorebeautifulourfuturelifewillbe!

(我們現(xiàn)在越努力,未來生活越美好!)Theharderweworknow,

8AU2SchoollifeGrammarB8AU2SchoollifeGramadj./adv.比較級(jí)用法1.表一方超過另一方用“比較級(jí)+than…”

比…，更…一些。Iamolderthanyou.You'reyoungerthanme.adj./adv.比較級(jí)用法1.表一方超過另一方用“比較Themore,thebetter.2.

the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí).”越…，越…。Themore,thebetter.2.the+Whichcountryisbigger,

China

or

Japan?

3.“Which…+比較級(jí)，…or…?”

表示在兩者中選擇。Whichcountryisbigger,Chinaadj.比較級(jí)用法4.在比較級(jí)前可用

much,still,far,even,alittle,alot等來修飾.eg.Nowtheairinourhometownis_______thanitwasbefore.A.muchbetterB.moreworseC.morebetterD.muchworstadj.比較級(jí)用法4.在比較級(jí)前可用much,stiladj./adv.比較級(jí)用法5.表本身程度變化(越來越……):比較級(jí)+and

+比較級(jí)eg.1)他的鞋子越來越臟。

2)衣服越來越貴。

3)她們跳得越來越美。Hisshoesaredirtieranddirtier.more+and

more+原級(jí)

只用于以“more”構(gòu)成比較級(jí)的詞Clothesaremoreandmoreexpensive.Theydancemoreandmorebeautifully.adj./adv.比較級(jí)用法5.表本身程度變化(越來越…adj.比較級(jí)用法6.同義句：

比較級(jí)+than

anyother

+單數(shù)名詞

=比較級(jí)+thantheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞

=最高級(jí)+范圍eg.Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.=Springisbetter___________________ seasonoftheyear.=Springisbetter__________________ seasonsoftheyear.thananyotherthantheotheradj.比較級(jí)用法6.同義句：eg.Springisadj./adv.比較級(jí)用法7.“the+比較級(jí)+of

兩者”表示“在兩者中較…”eg.Lilyis___________(short)ofthetwogirls.theshorter8.為免重復(fù)，在than后常用one(s),that, those等詞來替代前面提到過的名詞。eg.Theweatherthereisbetterthan_____inNanjing.A.oneB.itC.thatD.thoseadj./adv.比較級(jí)用法7.“the+比較級(jí)+Heisthetallestinourclass.=Heistallerthananyoneelseinourclass.Heistallerthan

anyotherstudentinourclass.Heistallerthantheotherstudentsinourclass.Nooneelseistallerthanhiminourclass.

Heisthetallestinourclass否定詞與形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)。否定詞有：not,no,never,nothing等?！癱an’t/couldn’t+比較級(jí)”。再……不過了。Ican'tagreewithyoumore。我再同意不過了9.否定詞與形容詞或副詞比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)。否定詞有：not1.Theyhavetowork_______.2.Amongallmysubjects,IlikeFrench____.3.Timeseemstogo______whenwearereadinginterestingbooks.4.OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolends___________usual.fasterearlierthanharderbest1.Theyhavetowork_______.f

Timeisup.Youneedtoeat______.A.quickerB.mor