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湖北省鄂州市臨江鄉(xiāng)鈕墩中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisistheplace________________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit.A.不填
B.where
C.what
D.when參考答案:A2.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldbe B.was;have C.shouldbe;had D.was;was參考答案:B3.---Doyoudoubt____he’llbefiredbytheschool?
---No,notabit.ButIdoubt____hewillburyhimselfintostudy.A.that;that
B.whether;/
C.if;that
D.that;whether
參考答案:D4.Theroomisverylargeandonlylittleroom_____bythenewpiano.(
)A.aretakenup
B.takesup
C.istakenup
D.istakingup參考答案:C5.Theyspentasmanyhoursastheycould_____theirlessons.A.tostudy
B.studying
C.study
D.studied參考答案:B6.---WhydidJohnbreakhisradio___________?
---BecausehewantshisfathertogethimanewoneforChristmas.
A.onpurpose
B.inpurpose
C.forthepurpose
D.tothepurpose參考答案:A略7.Theirteam___everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.A.waswinning
B.haswon
C.hadwon
D.wins參考答案:B8.Afterawholeday’sheavywork,theoldworkerreturnedhome,____________.A.hungryandtiring
B.hungerandtired
C.hungryandtired
D.hungerandtiring參考答案:C9.—Haveyoueverseenthatmovie?—Yes.WhenIwasinTokyo,I_______itthreetimes.A.saw
B.hadseen
C.haveseen
D.wouldsee參考答案:A10.---Hello!MayIspeaktoJack,please?
---Yes,speaking.
---Oh,I______yourvoice.
A.don'trecognize
B.didn'trecognize
C.hadn'trecognized
D.haven'trecognized參考答案:B11.Themedicineproveseffective.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindthattheyget______fromthismedicine.A.reliefB.harvestC.balanceD.discount參考答案:A12.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedto
B.resultedfrom
C.turnedout
D.madeup參考答案:A略13.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并填入答題卡上相應(yīng)表格。例:haveA.gave
B.save
C.hat
D.made答案是C。1.courseA.journey
B.four
C.labour
D.hour2.matchA.separate
B.marry
C.machine
D.many3.riseA.purse
B.else
C.praise
D.mouse4.batheA.faith
B.cloth
C.maths
D.smooth5.BritainA.certain
B.train
C.against
D.contain參考答案:略14.Anincreasingnumberoflearnersarebuyingonlinecoursesinthebelief________theyaremuchconvenientandcheaper.A.which
B.ifC.whether
D.that參考答案:D15.Actuallynobodyknowswhenandhowhumanbeings___.A.cameintobeing
B.havecomeintobeingC.werecomeintobeing
D.wouldappear參考答案:A16.Tostay
,theactoralwaysgoesjogginganddoespush-upinthemorning.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion參考答案:C17.-----______you______anythingunusualaboutourcomputer?-----Notwithinthelastthreedays.A.Do;find
B.Did;find
C.Have;found
D.Are;finding
參考答案:C18.—Ihavegreat______infinishingtheworkbymyself.Couldyouhelpme?
—Noproblem.
A.fun
B.success
C.advice
D.difficulty參考答案:D19.Guncontrolisasubject___Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich
B.withwhich
C.aboutwhich
D.intowhich參考答案:C二、完型填空20.
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?!癐'mtoooldandit'stoolate,”whichplayedoverandoverinmymind.Iwas
36
andexhaustedafterendingmymarriageandmylawcareeratthesametime.
37
myambitiontobecomeawriter,I
38
myabilitytosucceedasone.HadIwastedyearsgoing
39
thewronggoals?
Iwasatalowpoint
40
thevoiceontheradiobegan
41
thestoryofGrandmaMoses.AnnMaryMoseslefthomeatthirteen,boretenchildrenandworkedhardtoraisethefivewho
42
.Strugglingtomakealivingonpoorfarms,shemanagedto
43
abitofbeautyforherselfbyembroidering(繡花)oncloth.Atseventy-eight,herfingersbecame
44
awkwardtoholdaneedle.
45
giveintoaging,shewentouttoanemptyroomandbeganto
46
.Forthefirsttwoyears,thesepaintingswereeithergivenawayorsold
47
alittlemoney.Butattheageofseventy-nine,shewas“discovered”bythe
48
world---andtherestis
49
.Shewentontoproducemorethantwothousandpaintings,
50
herbookillustrations(插圖)forItwastheNightbeforeChristmaswerecompletedinherone-hundredthyear!
51
Ilistenedtotheradio,my
52
changed.IfGrandmaMoses
53
beginanewcareerandsucceedaftereighty,mylifestillhad
54
afterthirty.Beforetheprogramended,IrushedtomycomputertoworkonthenovelI'dnearly
55
.
Itwaspublishedeightmonthslater.36.A.encourage
B.discouraged
C.thrilled
D.inspired37.A.Despite
B.Except
C.For
D.With38.A.believed
B.expected
C.proved
D.doubted39.A.by
B.after
C.against
D.over40.A.unless
B.because
C.when
D.while41.A.telling
B.reminding
C.saying
D.playing42.A.succeeded
B.left
C.survived
D.grew43.A.notice
B.offer
C.give
D.provide44.A.so
B.too
C.such
D.that45.A.Otherthan
B.Aswellas
C.Ratherthan
D.Insteadof46.A.paint
B.write
C.think
D.change47.A.off
B.at
C.by
D.for48.A.literature
B.art
C.education
D.entertainment49.A.story
B.fortune
C.history
D.fact50.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.therefore51.A.Until
B.Thus
C.As
D.Then52.A.mood
B.heart
C.interest
D.spirit53.A.should
B.must
C.might
D.could54.A.ability
B.hope
C.freedom
D.dream55.A.finished
B.abandoned
C.published
D.sold參考答案:36---40BADBC
41---45ACDBC
46---50ADBCB
51---55CADBB21.IwasrequiredtoreadoneofBernieSiegel’sbooksincollegeandhadagreatlikingforhispositivityfromthatmomenton.Thestoriesofhisuntraditional
31andtheexceptionalpatientshewroteaboutwereso32
tomeandhadsuchabig
33onhowIsawlifefromthenon.WhoknewthatsomanyyearslaterIwoulddependonDr.BernieandhisCDsagainto34myowncancerexperience?I’manambitious
35,andwhenIstartedgoingthroughchemo(化療),eventhoughI’mavery36
person,Ilostmydrivetowrite.Iwasjusttootiredandnotinthe37.Oneday,whilewaitingtogoinfor38,IhadoneofDr.Bernie’sbooksinmyhand.Anotherpatient39whatIwasreadingandstartedaconversationwithme40hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.It41thatamongotherthings,hewasaneighty-year-oldwriter.Hewas42apublishedauthor,andhewascurrently43onanewbook.Wewouldseeeachotheratvarioustimesand
44
friends.Sometimesheworeaduckhat,andIwouldtellmyself,hewasdefinitelya(n)45ofDr.Bernie.Hereallyputa46onmyface.Heunfortunately47
lastyearduetohiscancer,48
heleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemethe49
topickupmypenagain.I
50
tomyself,"Ifhecandoit,thensocanI.”31.A.tastes B.ideas C.notes D.memories32.A.amazing B.shocking C.amusing D.strange33.A.strike B.push C.challenge D.effect34.A.learnfrom B.goover C.getthrough D.referto35.A.reader B.writer C.editor D.doctor36.A.positive B.agreeable C.humorous D.honest37.A.mood B.position C.state D.way38.A.advice B.reference C.protection D.treatment39.A.viewed B.knew C.noticed D.wondered40.A.while B.because C.although D.providing41.A.cameout B.workedout C.provedout D.turnedout42.A.naturally B.only C.hopefully D.actually43.A.deciding B.operating C.working D.relying44.A.became B.helped C.missed D.visited45.A.patient B.operator C.fan D.publisher46.A.sign B.smile C.mark D.mask47.A.showedup B.setoff C.felldown D.passedaway48.A.since B.but C.so D.for49.A.guidance B.trust C.opportunity D.inspiration50.A.promised B.laughed C.thought D.replied參考答案:31-35BADCB 36-40AADCB41-45DDCAC 46-50BDBDC三、閱讀理解22.Thelightisswaying(搖動).Thebuildingisshaking.Awomanwithababyinherarmsistryingtoopenthedoor,butfails.Findingnoway,sherushesintoherbedroomandtheretheysurvivetheearthquake.Inafactorybuilding,astheworkshopfloorswings(搖動)undertheterribleshaking,workersrunforsafety.Somehideunderthemachinesandsurvive,butotherswhotrytorunoutsidearekilledbythefallingceilings.Thesescenes,playedbyactorsandactresses,arefromafilmofscienceeducationMakingasplitseconddecisionshownin1998onChinaCentralTVtomarkthe
22ndanniversary(周年)oftheTangshanEarthquakeonJuly28.Bystudyingactualcasesintheearthquakeareasandscientificexperiments,experts(專家)foundthatbuildingremainuntouchedforthefirst12secondsofanearthquake.Inthisshorttime,onehasthebestchanceofsurvivinganearthquakebystayingneartheinsidewalls,inbedroomsandunderbeds,expertsconcludedinthefilm.“Earthquakeseemstocatchthelivesofthosewhorun,”saidmanysurvivorsintheearthquakeareas,describinghowtheirfriendswerekilledonthedoorwaysoralongthestairstepsastheytriedtogetoutofthebuilding.Theiradvicewasprovedinthefilm,“Takeahiding-placewhereyouareratherthanrun,unlessyouaresureyoucanreachasafeopenplaceintenseconds.”66.Theword“survive”appearsinthepassageseveraltimesindifferentforms.Itprobablymeans_____.A.remainaliveafter
B.befrightenedbyC.fight
against
D.trytogetoutof67.Whatcausesthedeathoftheworkerswhotriedtorunoutsidethebuilding?A.Thefactorybuildingisshakingterribly.B.Theyruntooslowlytofindasafeplace.C.Theyhidethemselvesonthedoorwaysoralongthestairsteps.D.Thetimedoesn’tpermitthemtorunoutside.68.Whichisthebestwaytotakeinanearthquake?A.Youmustrundownthestepsasfastasyoucan.B.You’dbetternotmoveandlieontheflooratonce.C.Youshouldfindaplaceandhideinitwithin10secondswheresomethingisstrongenoughtoholdagainsttheceilings.D.Youhavetocryforhelp.69.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A.ChinaCentralTVStationmadeawonderfulfilm.B.Inanearthquakemanypeoplediedmiserly(悲慘地).C.Theexpertsdidsomeimportantexperiment.D.Torunornottoruninanearthquake,whichistherightway.70.WhendidtheTangshanEarthquaketakeplace?A.July28,1991.
B.July28,1970.
C.July28,1976.
D.July28,1981.參考答案:ADCDC23.HowtosayhelloinJapanesedependsonwhenyousayit.ThisisverymuchlikedifferentgreetingsusedinEnglishatdifferenttimesofthedayornight.InJapaneseculture,italsodependsonwhetheryouareonthephoneormeetingsomebodyorwhetheryouareclosetothepersonyouaregreeting.Wedon’tgetformalwithourclosefriends.Weseldomgreetthemwith“Goodmorning“or“Goodevening”.A“Hi”isenough.Althoughthemostpopularandmostwell-knowntranslationfor“Hello”isstill“Konnichiwa”,itisnotexactlyhowtosayhelloinJapanese.Perhapsitisnotthemostsuitablewordforit.Actually,thecorrectgreetinginEnglishfor“Konnichiwa”is“Goodday”or“Goodnoon,”andIamsureyouwouldn’tlikegreetingpeoplewitha“Goodday”atanytime,andneitherdoJapaneselikesaying“Konnichiwa”whentheywanttosay“Hello”.Sowhattodo?Let’sdoitthewaytheJapanesedo.Use“OhaiyoGozaimasu”for“Goodmorning”,“Ko
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