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Unit2UL2ShouldWeFightNewTechnology?LeadinLatestNews:ElonMuskdevelopsatechnologydesignedtouseacomputerchip(芯片)insidetheheadtocontrolthebrain.Areyouwillingtohavethecomputerchipimplanted(植入)insideyourhead?YourpointYesNoYourreasons(Yourarguments)LeadinThereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople'seyes.Activity1ReadforstructureStructure?Signposts(標(biāo)識(shí)性語(yǔ)言)Activity1ReadforstructureInwhichparagraphdoestheauthor:describetheissuegiveanopiniondiscusstheadvantagediscussthedisadvantageActivity2ReadfordetailsaspecificeventdifferentopinionsPara.1IntroductionPara1differentopinionstowardsdriverlesscarsVariouspeopleThePublicshouldopposetheideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars.Advancesintechnologywereunnecessaryandcouldevenbedangerous.AgainstThefamiliesofthedeceasedItwasnotenough.Hence,weshouldceaseacceptingtechnologyjustbecauseitisnew.conclusionAgainstThecarcompanyNevertheless,thecompanystillclaimed:mostpeoplewouldbetravellingindriverlesscarsonedaysoonInfavorofSignpostsActivity2ReadfordetailstheAmishweather-trackingtheInternetPara.2-3ProsandConsTopicsentencegiveexamples6.61LWM:/復(fù)制打開抖音,看看【湖南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)的作品】小犇帶你聽(tīng)奢香夫人,學(xué)化學(xué)元素周期表#奢香夫人.../iJsrGn2g/Activity2ReadfordetailsPara.2-3ProsandConsTopicsentencegiveexamplesmakecontrast
Para2Ontheonehand,therearemanydifferentgroupsofpeoplearoundtheworldwholivehappilyintheabsenceofnewtechnology.
whowhereHowTheirattitudesconclusionItcouldevenbearguedthattheAmish’squalityoflifeisbettersincetheyliveinandappreciatethenaturalenvironmentratherthanlivinginlarge,pollutedcities.AgroupofChristiansInruralAmericaTheydonotownordrivecars,watchTV,orusetheInternetTheyhavelivedmainlyasfarmerssincethe18thcenturyTheywillprobablybelivingthesamewayinthedistantfuture.Theyadvocateasimplelifewithanemphasisonhardwork,familyandcommunity.Theythinkthatisbetterthancaringaboutluxuriesorfollowing.Structureofpara3BenefitsofnewtechnologyweathertrackingcomputerprogramsGivepeoplelotsofwarningsaboutnaturaldisastersandsavemanylivesBenefitsoftheInternetTheinternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletokeepintouchfaraway.IthasalsomadefindingopportunitiesinlifemucheasierExample1Example2OntheotherhandsignpostsignpostPara.4OwnopinionpositivescaryTopicsentencegiveexamples(personalexperience)acceptActivity2ReadfordetailsStructureofpara4PersonallyIhavebenefitedquitealotfromtechnologicaladvances.careerIfoundmycareerasanAIdesignerthroughasocialmedianetwork.healthmonitorMyhealthmonitor,whichIwearallthetime,hasalsohelpedmegetintothebestshapeofmylife.Ofcourse,whennewtechnologychangesthewaywelive,itcanbeascaryprospect.Example1Example2ConclusionNevertheless,Iwillalwayslookonthepositivesideofchangeandacceptitratherthanresistit.InfavorofNewtechnologyActivity3SummaryHowtowriteanargumentativeessayPara.1IntroductionaspecificeventdifferentopinionsPara.2ConsPara.3ProsTopicsentencegiveexamplesmakecontrastPara.4OwnopinionTopicsentencegiveexamples(personalexperience)TopicTheissuePeople’sopinionsProsandConsAuthor’sopinionsignpostspara1para2para3para4HenceneverthelessontheonehandontheotherhandforexamplemoreoverpersonallyofcourseActivity1ReviewthestructureReadingActivity:Readanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Apersondiedinanaccidentwhiledrivingacar.Passengerdieswhencarcrashesindriverlessmode(Para1)2.TheAmishavoidnewtechnologybecausetheydonotwanttohavegoodlives.TheAmishthinkasimplelifeisbetter.(Para2)FFPostreading3.Manydisastershavebeenpreventedbyweather-trackingcomputerprogrammes.Thelatestweather-trackingcomputerprogrammesgivepeoplelotsofwarningsaboutpotentialnaturaldisasters.(Para3)4.Buildinglargenetworksthroughsocialmediahelpsusfindnewopportunities.5.Theauthorusesahealthmonitortoknowhowmuchexercisehe/sheneeds.ReadingActivity:Readanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).FTTEverycoinhastwosides,andthenewtechnologyisnoexception.Thoughtechnologyisadouble-edgedsword,weshouldlearntostaypositiveandmakethemostofit.EvaluationHowtowriteaneffectiveargumentativeessay?IntroductoryparagraphThehotissueprovidesyourtopicandbackgroundinformationforyourreaderstounderstandyourposition/thesisstatement(論點(diǎn))
Bodyparagraphslayoutthesupportingpointsinfavorofyourargument.
TheadvantageThedisadvantagethearguments(論據(jù))&supportingexamples
UsingdataandothersupportingevidenceConclusionStateyourpositionandargumentsHeadline:makeaclaim1.導(dǎo)入主題Nowadays,thereisanincreasinglyhottopicabout
whetheritis...
(某個(gè)主題,需以句子形式呈現(xiàn)).Butitiswellknownthat
theopinionsconcerningthishottopicvaryfrompersontoperson.最近,關(guān)于...是否...的話題引發(fā)熱議。但是眾所周知,關(guān)于這個(gè)熱門話題的觀點(diǎn)因人而異。
[Recently,sb.have/hasaheateddiscussionaboutwhetheritis...]
2.正方觀點(diǎn)
Amajorityofpeopleapproveoftheopinionthat(正方觀點(diǎn)).Fromtheirpointofview,therearetwofactorscontributingtothisattitude,whichareasfollows:inthefirstplace,
(原因一)
.Furthermore,(原因二)
.
3.反方觀點(diǎn)
Onthecontrary,somepeopledifferintheiropinionsonthismatter.Theyholdtheoppositeviewthat(反方觀點(diǎn)).Ontheonehand,(原因一).Ontheotherhand,(原因).
大多數(shù)人同意……的觀點(diǎn)。導(dǎo)致;有助于此外相反有不同的觀點(diǎn)持……的觀點(diǎn)
Thetopicof...(主題)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.
Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------(觀點(diǎn)一).Forexample,②-------------(舉例或提供論據(jù)證明).Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,①----------(我不同意該看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,②------(反對(duì)的理由之二)
WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,...(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),...(理由二).Thirdly(Finally),...(理由三).
Frommypointofview/Personally,I’minfavorofthelatter/former.(根據(jù)自己的觀點(diǎn)選擇).Thereasonisthat...(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.寫作模板假設(shè)你是李華,最近你們班就中學(xué)生在校期間是能否隨身攜帶智能手機(jī)進(jìn)行了激烈的討論,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息,向某報(bào)社客觀介紹討論的情況并說(shuō)明你的觀點(diǎn)和理由:1.多數(shù)學(xué)生認(rèn)為中學(xué)生應(yīng)被禁止攜帶手機(jī),原因是(1)手機(jī)讓人分心,影響學(xué)習(xí);(2)手機(jī)有輻射,對(duì)人健康有害。2.少數(shù)學(xué)生贊成攜帶手機(jī),認(rèn)為(1)手機(jī)方便他們?cè)谖kU(xiǎn)時(shí)求助;(2)手機(jī)是很好的與人溝通交流的平臺(tái),里面的信息讓他們與時(shí)俱進(jìn)。3.你的觀點(diǎn)UsefulstructureandexpressionsPara.1:Issue+twoopinionsRecently,wehadaheateddiscussionon...Whenitcomesto...,opinionsaredividedontheissue.Somestudentsopposetheideaof...,nevertheless,othersclaimthat...Para.2:Advantages&DisadvantagesOntheonehand,smarthomecanbeextraordinarily/very....Forexample,...Hence,...Ontheotherhand,smarthomecanbringus...,since....Consequently/Inconsequence,....Para.3:MyownopinionPersonally,Istillholdtheviewthat...Asforme/AsfarasI’mconcerned,itcouldbearguedthat...Para.11.最近,我們班有一個(gè)關(guān)于我們中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該在學(xué)校攜帶智能手機(jī)的討論。Recently,ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhetherwemiddleschoolstudentsshouldcarrysmartphonesatschool.2.關(guān)于這個(gè)熱門話題的意見(jiàn)因人而異
(持有不同觀點(diǎn))Opinionsconcerningthishottopicvaryfrompersontoperson.3.大多數(shù)學(xué)生都贊成。在他們看來(lái),有兩個(gè)因素導(dǎo)致了他們的態(tài)度如下。Themajorityofstudentsareinfavorofit.Intheirviewtherearetwofactorscontributingtotheirattitudeasfollows.
4.首先,智能手機(jī)可以為他們提供一個(gè)很好的平臺(tái),在那里他們可以與朋友交流,跟上社會(huì)。(定語(yǔ)從句)Tostart,smartphonescanprovidethemwithafantasticplatformwheretheycancommunicatewithfriendsandkeepupwiththesociety.5.其次,當(dāng)他們遇到麻煩時(shí),向別人求助更方便。What’smore,
itismoreconvenientforthemtoturntoothersforhelpwhenintrouble.6.然而,一些學(xué)生不同意,他們認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該被禁止攜帶智能手機(jī)。However,somestudentsdisapproveofit,holdingtheviewthatstudentsshouldbebanned/forbiddenfromcarryingsmartphones.
7.因?yàn)槭謾C(jī)可以讓他們很容易分心,從而對(duì)他們的學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響
Phonescanmakethemdistractedeasily,
thushavinganegativeinfluenceontheirstudy.8.此外。
手機(jī)有輻射,這一定會(huì)損害他們的健康
(radiation)Inaddition,phoneshaveradiation.whichwillundoubtedlydoharmtotheirhealth.
9.在我看來(lái),我們最好把手機(jī)留在家里,不僅因?yàn)槲覀儗W(xué)生應(yīng)該集中精力學(xué)習(xí),而且因?yàn)槲覀兒苋菀壮撩杂谑謾C(jī)
(notonly,butalso)AsfarasIamconcerned,we’dbetterleavephonesathome,notonlybecausewestudentsshouldmainlyconcentrateonstudy,
butalsobecauseweareeasytoaddictourselvestothem.Deareditor,
Recently,ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhetherwemiddleschoolstudentsshouldcarrysmartphonesatschool.Opinionsconcerningthishottopicvaryfrompersontoperson.
Themajorityofstudentsareinfavorofit.
Intheirviewtherearetwofactorscontributingtotheirattitudeasfollows.Inthefirstplace,smartphonescanprovidethemwithafantasticplatformwheretheycancommunicatewithfriendsandkeepupwiththesociety.
Inthesecondplace,itismoreconvenientforthemtoturntoothersforhelpwhenintrouble.
Howeversomestudentsdisapproveofit,holdingtheviewthatstudentsshouldbebanned/forbiddenfromcarryingsmartphones,becausephonescanmakethemdistractedeasily,thushavinganegativeinfluenceontheirstudy.
Inaddition,phoneshaveradiation
whichwillundoubtedlydoharmtotheirhealth.
As
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