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湖北省荊門市五里中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Amazing!You_____havewonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishspeechcontest!–I’mluckythatallmyeffortshavefinallypaidoff.
A.must
B.may
C.can
D.should參考答案:B略2.Theboyranafterabirdtocatchit,buthebecauseofthesnow,withhishandsandkneeswounded.A.slipped B.swung C.quitted D.withdrew參考答案:A句意:這個男孩追著一只鳥想抓住它,但是因為(地上有)雪他滑倒了,手和膝蓋都受了傷。根據(jù)后半句中的"becauseofthesnow"可知他是滑倒的。slip"滑倒";swing"搖擺";quit"停止,放棄";withdraw"撤退"。3.—It'swrongforastudenttofollow________histeacherssay.
—It’strue.Ican’tagree________.
A.nomatterwhat;tomuch
B.whatever;much
C.nomatterwhat;more
D.whatever;more
參考答案:D解析:
nomatterwhat不能引導(dǎo)賓語/主語從句,只能引導(dǎo)狀語從句;Iear’tagreemore.表示“我非常贊同”。
4.WithoutSirTim,thefatherofwww,keepingupwiththelatest______soconvenient.
A.wouldbe
B.wouldn’tbe
C.wouldhavebeen
D.wouldn’thavebeen參考答案:B5.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that參考答案:D解析:此句句意為“在她的褲子上,她已經(jīng)擦手的地方有臟印”,此處where=onwhich,引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,所以答案為D。6.Mostpeoplehavetogettoapointwheretheydon’thaveachoice_______theywillchangesomething.A.since B.before C.while D.once參考答案:B7.Globalwarmingisabig_______forallandit’simportanttoraiseawarenessaboutclimatechange.A.reward
B.concern
C.evolution
D.boom參考答案:B8.Whenshecamein,shefoundastranger______atthebackoftheclassroomwithhiseyes______uponher.
A.sitting;fixing
B.sat;fixing
C.seating;fixed
D.seated;fixed參考答案:D3.---Ihopethearrangementsmeetwithyour___________.
---Yes,I’mquitesatisfied.A.conflict
B.prejudice
C.approval
D.dilemma參考答案:C略10.Peopleeatdifferentkindsof______whichchangeintoenergyandtheChinese______isconsideredtobeamostbalancedone.
A.diet;food
B.food;food
C.diet;diet
D.food;diet參考答案:D11.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor_______wantstohaveit.
A.anyone
B.someone
C.who
D.whoever參考答案:D略12.26.—HowdidyoufindthemovieTheGoldRush?—__________.Iwishtoseeitagain.
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.
B.Idon’tcareaboutit.
C.I’mwithyouonthat.
D.Iwouldn’tsayno.參考答案:A略13.Itisn'tthefirsttimeI
athome,"hesaidfrankly.A.hadspoiled B.havespoiled
C.hadbeenspoiled D.havebeenspoiled參考答案:D14.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill__________thetraditionalcustoms.
A.perform
B.possess
C.observe
D.support
參考答案:B解析:動詞考查,observe指遵守法律,習(xí)俗,規(guī)章等,題目中指出很多中國人雖然在國外了很多年,但是他們還是保持傳統(tǒng)的習(xí)慣和風(fēng)俗,B符合題意。15.
Iknewwewouldbegoodfriends________Imethim.A.atfirst
B.thefirsttime
C.forthefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime參考答案:B16.Hisexpensesdonotcorrespond______hisincome.
A.to
B.on
C.in
D.of參考答案:A略17.
theforeignstudenthadlearnedChineseforseveralyearsinhisowncountry,hecouldhardlyunderstandthelocalChineseinChina.
A.Since
B.As
C.Unless
D.Though參考答案:D18.Shewasina______astowhethertotellhersonthetruththathewasadoptedornot.A.dilemma
B.procedure
C.process
D.manner參考答案:A19.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”
Wetoldherthat_____throughthestreet______.
A.wewerewalking…then
B.youarewalking…now
C.theywerewalking…then
D.theywalking…now
參考答案:C二、完型填空20.Iwasthefoolatschool,regardedasaspecialneedsstudent.Iwastermedassuch.Obviously,becauseIwasnotinterestedinschoolanddidnotcareformy___21___.Overtime,Istartedtobelieveinmystupidity.I___22___thefactthatIwasinspecialneedsclassesandpoureditoutasangeranddepression.Butoneactivity___23___thisviewofmyself:chess.Istartedtoplaychesswithmyfatherafterschool___24___becauseIwantedtobeathimatsomething.Myfatherwasa___25___man,fondofphysics,writing,religion,…,almostevery___26___field.Hewascalledawalkingdictionary.So,winninginchessagainstmyfatherwouldbea___27___thatIhadintellectualpower.Onthesmallchessboard,Ihadachanceto___28___myso-calledinability.Gameaftergame,Iwantedtobeatmyfatherevenmore.Istartedtostudychessbooksandplayagainstachesscomputerto___29___myskills.Oneweekend,Ifinallycheckmated(將殺)myfatheronaferryride,whichmademefeel___30___.Twoyearslater,Ibecamethesecondboard___31___myschoolchessteam,withourtopboardbeingthebesthighschoolplayerinthestate.Butbeforethetournamentseason,ourtopplayer___32___tocome.Therecamemychancetoplayastopboardagainstthebestplayersinotherstates.IwasdeterminedtoshowwhoIhadbecome:a(n)___33___personabletowinwithcalculation,logicandwill.Mymost___34___gamecameinthefinalround.Ourteamwasfacingahighschoolwhichonlyexcellentstudentsattended.Itwas___35___amatchbetweenaspecialneedsstudentandasmartsoul.Myopponent(對手)wasplayingwellandkept___36___whileIkeptdefendingtokeepmykingsafe.Hespentlongtryingtobreakdownmydefenses,butcouldnotfindthefinalpush.I___37___withmoredefensivemoves,tryingtomakeitasdifficultforhimaspossible.Withlittle___38___left,hestartedtomakerapidmoves.___39___hecouldmakethefinaldecision,heranoutoftime.Honestly,ashisclockflagfell,Ijumpedupoutofmyseatandkissedtheflooroutofexcitement.Ofcourseitwasnotthemostsportsmen-like___40___,butIcouldnotcontrolmyemotions.Whileholdingmywinner’scup,IknewIwasnot___41___.Theinferioritycomplex(自卑感)hadmeltedaway,andIrealizedthatunderneathourthoughts,eachpersonisagenius.21.A.habits
B.grades
C.plans
D.benefits22.A.noticed
B.explained
C.accepted
D.ignored23.A.changed
B.supported
C.questioned
D.showed24.A.especially
B.obviously
C.simply
D.hopefully25.A.smart
B.strict
C.quiet
D.strong26.A.dream
B.lesson
C.theory
D.sign27.A.turnover
B.turndown
C.getover
D.getthrough28.A.teach
B.sharpen
C.choose
D.invent29.A.overjoyed
B.disappointed
C.puzzled
D.interested30.A.for
B.in
C.of
D.on31.A.promised
B.managed
C.happened
D.failed32.A.brave
B.lucky
C.active
D.intelligent33.A.terrible
B.memorable
C.dangerous
D.popular34.A.normally
B.possibly
C.actually
D.partly35.A.attacking
B.smiling
C.pausing
D.escaping36.A.returned
B.quit
C.won
D.exchanged37.A.patience
B.time
C.energy
D.wisdom38.A.Once
B.Until
C.Before
D.Unless39.A.spirit
B.thought
C.comment
D.behavior40.A.proud
B.stupid
C.bright
D.lazy參考答案:21.B
22.C
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.A
30.D
31.D
32.D
33.B
34.C
35.A
36.A
37.B
38.C
39.D
40.B本文是一片記敘文,作者是一個有特殊需要的班級中的學(xué)生,被認為是傻瓜,但是國際象棋改變了一切,使他覺得自己并不愚蠢,本文中作者回憶了一場最難忘的比賽。24.考查副詞詞義辨析。especially尤其;obviously明顯地;simply簡單地、僅僅;hopefully有希望地。根據(jù)本空后的“becauseIwantedtobeathimatsomething.”可知,我每天放學(xué)后和爸爸下國際象棋僅僅是因為我想在某一方面打敗他,故C項正確。25.考查形容詞詞義辨析。smart聰明的;strict嚴(yán)格的;quiet安靜的;strong強壯的。根據(jù)本空后的“fondofphysics,writing,religion,”可知,有多種愛好的爸爸是一個聰明的人,故A項正確。26.考查名詞詞義辨析。dream夢想;lesson功課;theory理論;sign標(biāo)志。上文說爸爸是一個非常聰明的人,再結(jié)合本空后的“thatIhadintellectualpower”可知,戰(zhàn)勝爸爸標(biāo)志著我也聰明,故D項正確。27.考查動詞短語辨析。turnover翻閱、翻轉(zhuǎn);turndown調(diào)低;getover克服、恢復(fù);getthrough通過、熬過。上文說我想打敗爸爸,再結(jié)合本空后的“myso-calledinability”可知,在棋盤上,我有機會克服所謂的無能,故C項正確。28.考查動詞詞義辨析。teach教;sharpen使敏捷;choose選擇;invent發(fā)明。根據(jù)本空前的“Gameaftergame,Iwantedtobeatmyfatherevenmore.Istartedtostudychessbooksandplayagainstachesscomputer”可知,我越來越想打敗爸爸,我學(xué)習(xí)國際象棋書,和電腦下棋來提高自己的技術(shù),故B項正確。29.考查形容詞詞義辨析。overjoyed狂喜的;disappointed失望的;puzzled困惑的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)本空前的“Oneweekend,Ifinallycheckmatedmyfatheronaferryride”可知,一個周末,我終于戰(zhàn)勝了爸爸,這讓我欣喜若狂,故A項正確。30.考查介詞詞義辨析。for為;in在里面;of……的;on在上面。ontheteam表示“成為隊里的一員”,故D項正確。34.考查副詞詞義辨析。normally正常地;possibly可能地;actually實際上;partly部分地。根據(jù)本空后的“amatchbetweenaspecialneedsstudentandasmartsoul.”可知,這實際上是一場有特殊需要的學(xué)生和一個聰明的心靈之間的較量,actually用于強調(diào),故C項正確。35.考查動詞詞義辨析。attack攻擊;smile微笑;pause暫停;escape逃跑。根據(jù)本空后的“whileIkeptdefendingtokeepmykingsafe.”可知,對手持續(xù)進攻,而我一直在防守,故A項正確。36.考查動詞詞義辨析。return歸還、返回;quit放棄;win贏得、獲勝;exchange交換。上文說對手持續(xù)破解我的防守,但始終沒有找到將死我的辦法,再結(jié)合本空后的“moredefensivemoves,tryingtomakeitasdifficultforhimaspossible.”可知,每次我都還以更加穩(wěn)固的防守,使對手的進攻更加艱難,故A項正確。37.考查名詞詞義辨析。patience耐心;time時間;energy能量;wisdom智慧。根據(jù)本空后的“hestartedtomakerapidmoves”可知,隨著比賽時間越剩越少,對手的棋步越來越快,故B項正確。38.考查連詞詞義辨析。once一旦;until直到;before在……以前;unless除非。根據(jù)本空后的“hecouldmakethefinaldecision,heranoutoftime”可知,在做出最終決定以前,他已經(jīng)用完了時間,故C項正確。【名師點睛】完形填空中連詞的使用使各行各句之間提供了緊密的轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列或者條件的邏輯關(guān)系,通過連詞可以把握文章的內(nèi)在邏輯結(jié)構(gòu),領(lǐng)會作者的思路,從而獲得準(zhǔn)確的信息,比如本篇第3空前的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But是答題的關(guān)鍵。21.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上涂黑。Iwasfeelingalittleblue.Mymotherhadbeenlaidofffromherjob,butshesaidshewasOKsinceherbosswasn'tthenicestperson
36
.Igotoffthecollegebusandstartedwalking.That's
37
Iheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethe
38
ofthepeopleandthetraffic.Iwalkedalittleslower
39
Icouldfindouttowhereitwascomingfrom.
40
thecrowdIsawayoungladysittingatapianowitha
41
nexttoher,singingsongsaboutlove.Thewayshewassinging
42
meabit.Istoodtherewatchingher
43
foraboutfifteenminutes,thinkingthatitmusttake
44
toperformonherowninpublic.Feelingmypresence,shelookedinmy
45
.Iwalkedoverandputsomemoneyinhercarriage.“Ihavebeengoingthrougha
46
timelately,butyou’remademehopefulagain.”
"I'mhappythatIcould
47
.Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymumtoldgot
48
fromherjob,butI’mnotsurewhattodo….”"Yousee,thewayyouwere
49
,"sheexplained.“Don'tlookdefeated,
50
comesindifferentways.Ifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit..Smilemore...
51
yourheadup."
Ismiledslightly,amazedbyhowshewas
52
me.
“Whyareyouplayinghere?”Iasked.“Iamnotmakingmusic.Istudypsychology.Ioftenseemany
53
peopleandhopetorelievetheir
54
andmakethemthinkpositivelybysharingmusic.”Ismiledalittlewider.Shedoingagoodthing.Myheartwastouchedbya
55
soul.Sheexplainedtomethatsheseesalotofnegativepeopleintheworldandshetriestoalleviatethepainandbringmorepositivitybysharingmotivationalmusic.Shetoldmethatwhenshewasn'tmakingmusicshestudiedpsychology.So,thatwashowsheknewsomeofthethingsshewastellingme.
IsmiledalittlewiderbecauseIknewthatshewasdoingagoodthing.So,afterthatweparted,myhearttouchedandlightenedbyamusicalsoul!36.A.instead
B.somehow
C.a(chǎn)nyway
D.either37.A.since
B.when
C.before
D.a(chǎn)fter38.A.noise
B.view
C.scene
D.hurry39.A.but
B.yet
C.or
D.so40.A.Across
B.Along
C.Beside
D.Through41.A.plate
B.carriage
C.basket
D.bowl42.A.discouraged
B.disturbed
C.shocked
D.comforted43.A.playing
B.begging
C.dancing
D.refreshing44.A.image
B.belief
C.courage
D.time45.A.instruction
B.direction
C.operation
D.intention46.A.peaceful
B.nice
C.rough
D.pleasure47.A.work
B.improve
C.stand
D.help48.A.lost
B.fired
C.stuck
D.tired49.A.sighing
B.listening
C.walking
D.talking50.A.Opportunities
B.Possibilities
C.Performances
D.Experiences51.A.drop
B.lift
C.pick
D.knock52.A.depressing
B.encouraging
C.frightening
D.surprising53.A.a(chǎn)ctive
B.thoughtful
C.negative
D.surprising54.A.pain
B.sight
C.respect
D.a(chǎn)ttention55.A.classical
B.serious
C.curious
D.musical參考答案:CBADD
BDACB
CDBCA
BBCAD略三、閱讀理解22.閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。Youhavetologontoyourschool'sonlinesystemtocheckyourgrades,butyoufindthesystemiskindofinconvenient.Whatdoyoudo?WhenDanielBrookswasasenioratPioneerHighSchoolintheUS,hecameupwithaSiliconValley-stylesolution;hedevelopedaniPhoneapp(application,應(yīng)用程序)ICConnector.Whenhetriedouthisschool'snewWeb-basedstudentinformationsystemearlierthisyear,heimmediatelynoticedsomeshortcomings.Hecouldnolongerviewhiscurrentgradesforallhisclassesatonce.Checkingseveralclassesrequiredseveralclicks-whichforateenagerissomuchwork.Tosavehimselfallthistrouble,BrooksdevelopedtheappandsolditontheAppleappstore.Nowithas2,300userswhohavedownloadeditacrosstheUS."ItendeduponeveryiPhoneandiPadandportabledevicethatanystudentandteacherhadoncampus,"saidScottPeterson,thecampustechsupportworkeratPioneerHigh.Brookssaidhedidn'tcreatetheapptogetrich-itisfree."Astudentisnotgoingtowanttopay99cents,"Brookssaid."Theyjustwanttoseetheirgradesmoreeasily."However,inthemonthsthatfollowed,Brooksexperiencedhighsandlows.Hisappisnowsosuccessfulthatuserswantmore,inparticular,histeachershavestartedpushinghimtodevelopaversionforthem.However,thecompanyInfiniteCampus,whichdevelopedtheinformationsystem,hasbeenlesspositive.Thecompanysaidinane-mailthathewasconfusingusersandviolatingthecompany'scopyrightbyusingInfiniteCampus'nameandlogointheapp’sname.Brooks'father,MichaelBrooks,hasofferedtochangethename,butsaysheneedstimetogetApple'sapproval.Danielalsoe-mailedandcalledInfiniteCampus.Theygotnoresponse.DanielBrooksstartsataCaliforniauniversitythisautumn.DespiteInfiniteCampus'attitude,hecontinuestotrytoimprovetheappandhopestoputoutanAndroidversionsoon.56.WhydidDanielBrooksdevelopaniPhoneappICConnector?(Nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________57.WhatisBrooks'teachers'attitudetowardstheapphedeveloped?(Nomorethan14words)________________________________________________________58.WhatdoesParagraph7talkaboutbetweenInfiniteCampusandBrooks?(Nomorethan7words)________________________________________________________59.WhatdoesBrooks’aimtodonow?(Nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________60.UseonewordtodescribeBrooks._______________________________________________________參考答案:56Becausehewantedtomakecheckinggradeseasier.57Theyappreciateditandarepushinghimtodevelopaversionforthem.58Ittalkedabouttheconflictsbetweenthem.59ToimprovetheappanddesignanAndroidVersion.60creative/inventive/innovative23.OnJanuary13,2016,Francebecamethefirstcountryintheworldtopassalawrequiringsupermarketstodonatefoodthatisapproachingitsexpirationdate(保質(zhì)期)insteadofthrowingitaway.Theregulationthatappliestosupermarketsover4,000squarefeetrequiresstorestosignofficialdonationagreementswithlocalfoodbanks.Thelawalsomakesitillegalforstorestopourwaterovernearly-expiredfood,orstoreitinsidelockedwarehousesuntilitispickedupbythegarbagetrucks.Thesemeasuresareoftenundertakenbysupermarketstopreventthehungryfromsearchingforfoodthroughthedustbins.Thoughthatmayappearcruel,thestoresclaimtheydoittoavoidpotentialfoodpoisoningthatcouldoccuriftheproductisonitswaypastitsexpiry.Thosewhodonotobeythenewlawfacetheriskofheavyfines.Also,excessgoodslikeyogurtormilkthatarelikelytogobadquicklyarenowallowedtobedonateddirectlytothefoodbanks.Thoughthishasalwaysbeenpossible,thecurrentprocessislongandcomplex,makingitdifficultforproducerstogiveawaythefoodinatimelymanner.France’sfoodbanksareofcoursethrilledaboutthepossibilityofreceivingextrafood.JacquesBailet,whoheadsanetworkofFrenchfoodbankscalledtheBanquesAlimentaires,saysthatofthe110,000tonsofgoodsreceivedannually,only36,000tonscomesfromsupermarkets.Bailetestimates(估計)thatjusta15%increaseinsupermarketdonationswouldtranslatetoover10millionadditionalmealstofeedthehungryeachyear.Thoughthisisagreatfirststep,ArashDermabarsh,theactivistresponsibleforthegrassrootsmovementthatle
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