廣東省江門市寶樹中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析

廣東省江門市寶樹中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Takeactiontoday______youdon’tmissyourwindowsofopportunity.

A.asif B.sothat C.nowthat D.incase參考答案：B2.Trainservicesarenowbackto______afterthreedaysoftyphoon.Ausual

Bcommon

Cordinary

Dnormal參考答案：D3.—Tom,couldyougivemeahandinthefollowingexam?—______.Momwon’tallowmetodosuchcrazythings.A.Noproblem B.It'sapleasure C.Forgetit D.Mypleasure參考答案：C4.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.Aa;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

Dthe;/參考答案：A5.Thegapbetweentherichandthepoormakesitessential

that

thegovernment_____adynamicsolutiontotheproblem.

A.mustadopt

B.adopt

C.canadopt

D.adopts參考答案：B

6.Hehadhiscameraready________hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenif B.ifonlyC.incase D.sothat參考答案：C試題分析：考查連詞辨析。A.即使，盡管；B.只要，要是……就好了；C.萬一，假使；D.以便，以致于。句意：他準(zhǔn)備好了照相機，如果看到了一些漂亮的畫面就拍下來。incasethat，萬一，如果。故選C。7.Todayifyouneverregisterforanetworkcourse,you______asbehindthetimes.A.willsee

B.willbeseen

C.see

D.wereseen參考答案：B試題解析：句意：當(dāng)今如果你從不注冊一個網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程，你將被看作落后時代。本題題干為“主將從現(xiàn)”，且應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B8.Withthedevelopmentofe-commerceinChina，deliverycompanies

intoclosecontactwithpeopleandfamilies．A．get

B．havegot

C．a(chǎn)regetting

D．willget參考答案：C9.Thoughmostpeopleare________thedangersofdrivingafterdrinking,manystillinsistondrinkingalcohol.A.dyingfor B.annoyedat C.awareof D.realize參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞短語。句意：盡管很多人都意識到酒駕的危險，但是很多人仍然堅持要喝酒。bedyingfor…渴望得到……；beannoyedat…因為……而惱怒；beawareof意識到……；realize意識到。根據(jù)語境，故選C。10.Wehavemadeitarule_______alltheclassmatesshouldclimbthemountainonSunday．（）A．what B．when C．that D．which參考答案：C．我們約定在星期天那天所有的學(xué)生都去爬山．劃線處前的句子Wehavemadeitarule為一個主謂賓賓補完整的句子，其中it為形式賓語；后面為that引導(dǎo)的、作動詞made的一個賓語從句，為句子真正的賓語；故選C．本題考查賓語從句，要掌握賓語從句的特征：一般是作動詞的賓語或者是介詞的賓語，同時要學(xué)會劃分句子的成分，選擇出正確的連接詞．11.ItisgenerallybelievedthatasuccessfulOlympicGames_____reliesonwell-performedITservices.

A.largely

B.narrowly

C.only

D.simply參考答案：A略12.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim________tellinglies.

A.keepawayfrom

B.keepawaywith

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith參考答案：D13.One-thirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens_____blackpeople.A.is;are B.is;isC.are;are D.are;is參考答案：AA解析：考查主謂一致。第一個空前的主語為“這個國家的三分之一”，作為整體，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)；第二個空前的主語為“大多數(shù)市民”，為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，即A項正確。【規(guī)律總結(jié)】當(dāng)百分?jǐn)?shù).分?jǐn)?shù)后面加名詞或代詞時，要根據(jù)這個名詞或代詞來決定其謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。如果是復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；如果是單數(shù)名詞(或不可數(shù)名詞)或代詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。如：①Fiftypercentofthestudentsinourschoolaregirls.我們學(xué)校百分之五十的學(xué)生是女生。②Three—fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearthissea,.地球表面的四分之三是海洋。14.30．Thechildrenlooklighthearted

thefinalexamisover．

A．nowthat

B．a(chǎn)sfaras

C．uptill

D．eventhough參考答案：A略15.______thecrisisofeconomygettingmoreandmoreserious,thegovernmentissearchingforwaystoimprovepeople’slife.

A.As

B.With

C.When

D.If參考答案：C16.Inmyopinion，shoesmadeinChinaaremostlyofhighqualityand__________long．

A．a(chǎn)reworn

B．wears

C．a(chǎn)rewearing

D．wear參考答案：D17.Eachofthe400peoplereceivedfromtheirboss______gift------“Whomovedmycheese?”，______best-sellerintheUS，whichhelpedthemunderstandhowtodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.A．the；/

B．a(chǎn)；/

C．a(chǎn)；a

D．the；a

參考答案：C考察冠詞，gift和best-seller可數(shù)名詞前應(yīng)加不定冠詞。18.I_____fortheairporttocatchtheflightat6pm.Pleasesendthefiletomewithintenminutes.A.amleaving B.haveleft C.wasleaving D.hadleft參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來的用法。句意：我要去機場趕下午6點的航班。請在10分鐘內(nèi)把文件發(fā)給我。由題意可知，動作還沒發(fā)生，所以要用將來時。表位移的瞬間動詞可以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來。故選A項。19.Thisolddictionaryhasbeenofgreat_____________inhelpingmetolearntheEnglishlanguage.

A.usefulness

B.value

C.price

D.cost參考答案：B。ofgreatvalue意思是有很大價值。cf.usefulness有用性；實用性二、完型填空20.Eachofusfailsfromtimetotime.Ifwearewise,weacceptthesefailuresasa

51

partofthelearningprocess.Butalltoooftenasparentsandteacherswedisallowthis

52

righttoourchildren.WhenIseeachild

53

tothiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.

Donniewasmyyoungestthirdgrader.His

54

offailurekepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenenjoyed.He55

answeredquestions—hemightbewrong.Itriedmybesttobuildhis

56.Butnothingchangeduntilmidterm,whenMaryAnne,astudentteacher,wasassigned（安排）toourclassroom.

Shewasyoungandpretty,andshelovedchildren.Mypupils,Donnieincluded,57

her.

Onemorning,wewereworkingmathproblemsatthechalkboard.Donniehad58

theproblemswithpainstakingneatness.Pleasedwithhisprogress,I59

thechildrenwithMaryAnneandwentforartmaterials.WhenIreturned,Donniewasin60.He’dmissedthethirdproblem.

Mystudentteacherlookedatmeindespair.Suddenlyherface

61.Fromthedeskweshared,shegotacontainerfilledwithpencils.

"Look,Donnie,"shesaid,kneelingbesidehimandgently62thetear-stainedfacefromhisarms."I’vegotsomethingto63you."Sheremovedthepencils,oneatatime,andplacedthemonhisdesk.

"Seethese64,Donnie,"shecontinued."TheybelongtoMrs.Lindstromandme.Seehowtheerasersare65?That’sbecausewemakemistakestoo.Butweerasethemistakesandtryagain.That’swhatyou66

learntodo,too."

Shekissedhimandstoodup."Here,"shesaid,"I’llleaveoneofthesepencilson67

desksoyou’llrememberthateverybodymakesmistakes,68

teachers."Donnielookedupwithloveinhiseyesandasmile.

ThepencilbecameDonnie’s

69

possession.That,togetherwithMaryAnne’sfrequentencouragement,gradually70

himthatit’sallrighttomakemistakes—aslongasyouerasethemandtryagain.51.A.small

B.basic

C.necessary

D.large52.A.correct

B.same

C.important

D.natural53.A.suffering

B.object

C.fall

D.subject54.A.fear

B.lesson

C.chance

D.sense55.A.always

B.often

C.never

D.seldom56.A.self－protection

B.self－improvement

C.self－confidence

D.self－learning57.A.respected

B.disliked

C.avoided

D.ruined58.A.workedout

B.copied

C.goneover

D.learned59.A.left

B.offered

C.missed

D.parted60.A.surprise

B.astonishment

C.anger

D.tears61.A.darkened

B.brightened

C.pulled

D.loosened62.A.lifting

B.picking

C.holding

D.pushing63.A.help

B.show

C.reward

D.promise64.A.pencils

B.mistakes

C.marks

D.containers65.A.used

B.built

C.worn

D.damaged66.A.may

B.must

C.will

D.can67.A.my

B.someone’s

C.theteacher’s

D.your68.A.still

B.also

C.even

D.not69.A.prized

B.own

C.kept

D.expected70.A.warned

B.informed

C.persuaded

D.reminded參考答案：51—55

CBDAD

56—60

CABAD

61—65BABAC

66—70

BDCAC21.Fallingoffaboxcarandlandingonmyhead,IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsold.NowIamthirty-two.Ican____21____rememberthebrightnessofsunshine.Itwouldbewonderfultoseeagain,____22____atragedycandostrangethingstopeople.It____23____tomethatImightnothavecometolovelifeasIdonowifIhadn’tbeenblind.Myparentsandmyteachersawsomething____24____me,andtheymademewantto_____25_____againstblindness.Thehardest____26____Ihadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.IfIhadn’tbeenabletodothat,Iwouldhave____27____downandbecomeachairrockerfortherestofmylife.WhenIsay____28____inmyselfIamnottalkingabout____29____thekindofself-confidencethat____30____medownanunfamiliarstaircase（樓梯）alone.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat:anassurancethatIamarealpositiveperson____31____imperfections.Ittookmeyearstoobtainthis____32____.Ithadtostartwiththe____33____.Onceamangavemeanindoor____34____.“Ican’tusethis.”Isaid.“Takeitwithyou,”he____35____me,“androllitaround.”The____36____stuckinmyhead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthought____37____.AttheSchoolfortheBlindI____38____anewkindofbaseballcalledgroundball.AllmylifeIhavesetaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtolearnmy____39____.IwouldfailsometimesanywaybutontheaverageImade____40____.21.A.randomly

B.abruptly

C.roughly

D.completely22.A.so

B.but

C.thus

D.and23.A.occurred

B.referred

C.brought

D.turned24.A.of

B.for

C.to

D.in25.A.get

B.fight

C.find

D.drop26.A.method

B.experience

C.lesson

D.manner27.A.broken

B.put

C.settled

D.lay28.A.courage

B.ambition

C.belief

D.power29.A.firmly

B.simply

C.fairly

D.slightly30.A.stops

B.helps

C.finds

D.gives31.A.despite

B.besides

C.without

D.unlike32.A.description

B.existence

C.intelligence

D.recognition33.A.intelligence

B.incident

C.trouble

D.determination...34.A.chair

B.baseball

C.game

D.design35.A.urged

B.blamed

C.greeted

D.teased36.A.goals

B.words

C.baseballs

D.ideas37.A.valuable

B.reasonable

C.impossible

D.unbearable38.A.discovered

B.equipped

C.formed

D.invented39.A.limitations

B.Advantages

C.puzzles

D.personalities40.A.sense

B.progress

C.mistakes

D.friends參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.B

31.A

32.D

33.B

34.B

35.A

36.B

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.B試題分析：21.考查副詞，根據(jù)前一句可知作者很小就失明，對陽光的記憶是模糊的故選C。22.考查連詞。so“因此”；but“但是”；thus“因此”；and“和，而且”。根據(jù)句意：眼睛能夠再次看見就好了，但是悲劇使人變得奇怪，故選B。23.考查固定搭配。occur“發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)”；refer“提到，針對”；bring“帶來”；turn“使轉(zhuǎn)動，旋轉(zhuǎn)”。Itoccurredtosomebodythat意為：突然想到，故選A。24.考查介詞。somethinginme意為：在我內(nèi)心深處，故選D。25.考查動詞。get“獲得”；fight“斗爭，打架，吵架”；find“發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到，查明，發(fā)覺”；drop“放棄，降下”。根據(jù)句意可知，作者的父母和老師們讓作者與失明抗?fàn)?，故選B。26.考查名詞。method“方法”；experience“經(jīng)歷”；lesson“教訓(xùn)，訓(xùn)誡”；manner“方式，習(xí)慣”。根據(jù)該句意思：我必須學(xué)習(xí)的最難一課就是相信我自己，故選C。27.考查短語動詞。breakdown“毀掉，失敗”；putdown“放下”；settledown“定居”；liedown“躺下”。根據(jù)該句意思：假如我沒有相信自己的話，那么我可能早已垮了，變成了坐輪椅度過余生的人，故選A。28.考查名詞。courage“勇氣”；ambition“野心”；belief“信念”；power“力量”?？涨熬渥犹岬阶髡呦嘈抛约?，推測出該句意思：當(dāng)我說我心里的信念時，故選C。29.考查副詞。firmly“堅定地，堅決地”；simply“簡單地，僅僅是”；fairly“相當(dāng)?shù)?，公平地”；slightly“輕微地，輕輕地”。根據(jù)該句意思：我不是簡單地談?wù)撃欠N自信，故選B。30.考查動詞。stop“阻止”；help“幫助”；find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；give“給予”；根據(jù)空前句子推測該句意思是：我所談?wù)摰哪欠N自信不僅幫助我走下一段不熟悉的樓梯。31.考查介詞。despite“盡管”；except“除了”；unless“除非”；unlike“與……不同，不像”。根據(jù)空前句子推測出該句意思：盡管不完美，但我是一個真實、積極的人。32.查名詞。description“描述”；existence“存在”；intelligence“智商”；recognition“認(rèn)識”。根據(jù)前一段最后一句“盡管不完美，但我是一個真實、積極的人”，推測出這是作者多年以后才認(rèn)識到的事情，故選D。33.考查名詞。accident“事故”；incident“事件，小插曲”；trouble“麻煩”；event“事件，大事”。根據(jù)前句提示“我認(rèn)識到我是一個真實、積極的人”和空后的描述的事情，推測出該句意思是：要從一件小事情開始說起，故選B。34.考查名詞。chair“椅子”；baseball“棒球”（indoorbaseball“室內(nèi)壘球”）；game“比賽”；design“設(shè)計”。根據(jù)空后第四句“ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.”的提示，推測出是室內(nèi)壘球，故選B。35.考查動詞。urge“催促，極力主張”；blame“責(zé)備”；greet“歡迎，迎接”；tease“取笑，戲弄”。根據(jù)空后的提示推測出句子意思：他力勸我打室內(nèi)壘球，故選A。36.考查名詞，根據(jù)前句的提示，推測出他的話語讓作者無法忘懷，故選B37.考查形容詞，根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容推測出該句意思是：實現(xiàn)我以為不可能實現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)，故選C.38.考查動詞。discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；equip“裝備”；form“形成”；invent“發(fā)明”。根據(jù)空后的提示推測出該句意思：我自己發(fā)明了一項新的地滾球運動，故選D。39.考查名詞。limitation“局限”；advantage“益處”；puzzle“困惑”；personality“個性”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知作者是一位盲人，推測出該句意思：我必須了解我的局限，故選A。40.考查名詞。sense“感覺，意識”；progress“進(jìn)步”；mistake“錯誤”；friend“朋友”。根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容推測出該句意思：有時我會失敗，但一般說來我是有進(jìn)步的，故選B。三、閱讀理解22.ThreeboysandthreegirlsweregoingtoFortLauderdaleandwhentheyboardedthebus，theywerecarryingsandwichesandwineinpaperbags，dreamingofgoldenbeachesasthegraycoldofNewYorkvanishedbehindthem.

AsthebuspassedthroughNewJersey，theybegantonoticeVingo,Hesatinfrontofthem，dressedinaplain，ill-fittingsuit，nevermoving，hisdustyfacemaskinghisage.Hekeptchewingtheinsideofhislipalot，frozenintosomepersonalcocoonofsilence.Deepintothenight，outsideWashington，thebuspulledintoHowardJohnson's，andeverybodygotoffexceptVingo.Hesatrootedinhisseat，andtheyoungpeoplebegantowonderabouthim，tryingtoimaginehislife：perhapshewasaseacaptain，arunawayfromhiswife，anoldsoldiergoinghome.Whentheywentbacktothebus，oneofthegirlssatbesidehimandintroducedherself."We'regoingtoFlorida,”shesaidbrightly,“Ihearit'sreallybeautiful.”“Itis，”hesaidquietly，asifrememberingsomethinghehadtriedtoforget.

"Wantsomewine?"shesaid.Hesmiledandtookaswig.

Hethankedherandonceagainreturnedtohissilence.Afterawhile，shewentbacktotheothers，andVingonoddedinhissleep.

Inthemorning，theyawokeoutsideanotherHowardJohnson's．AndthistimeVingowentin.

Thegirlinsistedthathejointhem.

Heseemedveryshy,andorderedblackcoffeeandsmokednervouslyastheyoungpeoplechatteredaboutsleepingonbeaches.Whentheyreturnedtothebus，thegirlsatwithVingoagain，andafterawhile,slowlyandpainfully，hetoldhisstory.HehadbeeninjailinNewYorkforthepastfouryears，andnowhewasgoinghome.

“Areyoumarried?”

“Idon'tknow.

“Youdon’tknow?”shesaid.

“Well，whenIwasinjailIwrotetomywife，”hesaid.“ItoldherthatIwasgoingtobeawayalongtime，andthatifshecouldn'tstandit．ifthekidskeptaskingquestions，ifithurttoomuch，wellshecouldjustforgetme,I'dunderstand.Getanewguy，Isaidshe'sawonderfulwoman，reallysomethingandforgetaboutme.Itoldhershedidn'thavetowritemefornothing.

Andshedidn't.

Notforthreeandahalfyears.”"Andyou’regoinghomenow，notknowing?”“Yeah，”hesaidshyly.“Well，lastweek，whenIwassuretheparole(假釋)wascomingthrough,Iwroteheragain.

WeusedtoliveinBrunswick，justbeforeJacksonville，andthere’sabigoak(橡樹)treejustasyoucameintotown.Itoldherthatifshe'dtakemeback，sheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetree，andI'dgetoffandcomehome,

Ifshedidn'twantme,forgetit,nohandkerchief，andI'dgoonthrough.”

"Vow,”thegirlexclaimed."Wow.”Shetoldtheothers，andnoonallofthemwereinit,caughtupintheapproachofBrunswick，lookingatthepicturesVingoshowedthemofhiswifeandthreechildren.Thewomanwashandsomeinaplainway，thechildrenstillunformedinthemuch-handledsnapshots.

Nowtheywere20milesfromBrunswick,andtheyoungpeopletookoverwindowseatontherightside，waitingfortheapproachofthegreatoaktree.Thebusacquiredadark，hushedmood，fullofthesilenceofabsenceandlostyears.Vingostoppedlooking,tighteninghisfaceintotheex-con'smask,asiffortifyinghimselfagainststillanotherdisappointment.ThenBrunswickwastenmiles,andthenfive.Then，suddenly，alloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseats，screamingandshoutingandcrying，doingsmalldancesofjoy.AllexceptVingo.

Vingosattherestunned，lookingattheoaktree.Itwascoveredwithyellowhandkerchiefs，20ofthem，30ofthem，maybehundreds，atreethatstoodlikeabannerofwelcomebillowinginthewind.Astheyoungpeopleshouted，theoldroseandmadehiswaytothefrontofthebustogohome.67.WhichisrightaboutVingo?

A.Hewasaseacaptain.

B.Hewasarunawayfromhiswife,

C.Hewasanoldsoldiergoinghome.

D.Hewasaprisoner.68.Theunderlinedword"`exclaimed"probablyindicatesthatthegirlwas“______”

A.surprised

B:

angry

C:

embarrassed

D.

puzzled69.Fromthestory，weknowthat

A.theyoungpeopleandVingolovedNewYork

B.Vingodressedhimselfdecently

C.Vingo'sWifedidn'twritetohimbecauseshedidn'tmisshim

D.theyoungpeoplewerehappyforVingobecausehecouldwenthome70.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.AnUnexpectedReturn

B.ForgivingMyAbsence

C.GoingHome

D.TheOldOakTree參考答案：67—70DADC略23.We’realwayslookingforwell-writtenreviewsofbooks,music,movies,televisionshows,websites,videogamesandotherproducts.Whenwritingareview,concentrateonexactlywhatyoulikedordidn’tlike.Giveexamplesofstrengthsandweaknesses,bedescriptiveandprovidebackgroundinformationonanauthor,director,actorormusician,ifpossible.Findprofessionalreviewsinmagazinesornewspapersandseehowreviewersdealwiththeirtopic,butbesuretoexpressyourownvoiceinyourreview.Gra