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備考2023年河南省鶴壁市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer
2.Treesthatgrowfasteraredevelopedby______.
A.plantingmanytreesandfertilizingthem
B.collectingseedsfromstrong,slowgrowingtrees
C.selectingtheseedsofthefastestgrowingtrees
D.feedingthemhigh-energyplantfoods
3.Thesubjectofthispassageis________.
A.whypeoplesleep
B.thehumanneedforREMsleep
C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep
D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody
4.Themaindifferencebetweenanurse-managerandaheadnurseisthattheformer______.
A.isamemberoftheMedicalExecutiveCommitteeofthehospital
B.hastoarrangetheworkshiftsoftheunit'snurses
C.canmakedecisionsconcerningthemedicaltreatmentofapatient
D.hasfullresponsibilityintheadministrationoftheunit'snurses
5.Wemayconcludefromreadingthepassagethat______.
A.ahovercraftcannotflyhighbecauseofthesurroundinghigh-pressureair
B.ahovercraftisasmuchinuseasaplane
C.ahovercraft"flies"withagreaterspeedthanships
D.ahovercraftalsohastheproblemofwaveresistance
6.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.
A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks
B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive
C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities
D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen
7.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.
"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.
Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.
8.Somepeoplesaythatwhenthislawispassed,______.
A.everybodywillbehappy
B.criminalactionswillincrease
C.criminalactionswillbeforgotten
D.everybodywillbeangry
9.JeeHockknewthetigerwasnear.He______.
A.wenttosleep
B.cried
C.satdownandwaited
D.laydownquietly
10.RobertWilliams'wifewas______.
A.killedwhenatreefellonher
B.livedthroughthestorm
C.nothomeduringthestorm
D.killedwhenatrailerlandedonher
二、完型填空(10題)11.28.()A.A.LuxuriousB.ampleC.admiringD.functional
12.(44)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
13.(53)
A.strongB.youngC.fatD.weighty
14.(48)
A.takesB.followsC.learnD.watch
15.(55)
A.emptyB.freeC.blankD.bare
16.
17.(51)
A.withB.byC.inD.from
18.Onesummerdaymyfathersentmetobuywireforourfarm.At16,Iliked【76】betterthandrivingourtruck,【77】thistimeIwasnothappy.MyfatherhadtoldmeI'dhavetoaskforcreditatthestore.
Sixteenisa【78】age,whenayoungmanwantsrespect,notcharity.Itwas1976,andtheugly【79】ofracialdiscriminationwas【80】afactoflife.I'dseenmyfriendsaskforcreditandthenstand,headdown,whilethestoreowner【81】whethertheywere"goodforit."Iknewblackyouthsjustlikemewhowere【82】likethievesbythestoreclerkeachtimetheywentintoagrocery.
Myfamilywas【83】.Wepaidourdebts.Butbeforeharvest,cashwasshort.Wouldthestoreowner【84】us?.
AtDavis'sstore,BuckDavisstoodbehindthecashdesk,talkingtoafarmer.Inodded【85】Ipassedhimonmywaytothehardwareshelves.WhenIbroughtmypurchasestothecashdesk,Isaidcarefully,"Ineedtoputthisoncredit."
(76)
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
19.(46)
A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat
20.24.A.timeB.shortC.EnglishD.German
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.VisitingMoscowwasgreatbutthetemperaturewas25______freezing.A.A.underB.aboveC.belowD.up
22.______yourhelpweweresuccessful.
A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor
23.______,thespeakerinterruptedhislecture.
A.Hisvoicewasdrownedbythenoise
B.Hisvoicebeingdrownedbythenoise
C.Drownedbythenoise
D.Hisvoicedrownedbythenoise
24.These______didusuallywellinthecontest,sothejudgesdidn'tknowwhomgiveprizeto.
A.womansingers
B.womensingers
C.womensinger
D.womanssingers
25.Weareall______athis______success.
A.surprised;surprised
B.surprising;surprised
C.surprised;surprising
D.surprised;surprise
26.Thenumberofmembersintheclub______totwohundred.
A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited
27.Hetalksasifhe______everything.
A.knowsB.wasknownC.willknowD.knew
28.______percentageofworkingwomenintheUnitedStateshasdoubledsince1940hasbeentheresultofbotheconomicandsocialfactors.
A.TheB.ThattheC.ThereistheD.Itisthe
29.TheseaseparatesTaiwan______theChinesemainland.
A.atB.intoC.fromD.of
30.Don't______yourbooksonthefloor.
A.lieB.layC.laidD.lain
四、日常會話(2題)31.57.____________A.Hardlyever.
B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.
C.Followmyadvice.
D.I'msure.
E.Doyouwanttogowithme?
F.Righton!
G.Haveaniceday.
H.That'stoobad.
32.(61)
五、書面表達(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom,將去上海旅游,寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強,告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海,請他接你,并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.假設(shè)你是MattHand,在報上看到一則招聘廣告,正符合你的情況,于是寫信求職。廣告要點:(1)招聘對象:有計算機工程(engineering)學歷的工程師;(2)條件:有兩年以上計算機工程工作經(jīng)驗;年齡在22~30歲之間;身體健康。注意:地址和招聘單位名稱可自編。
參考答案
1.DBilly是歌星,他寫歌,并演唱。
2.C解析:第二段。文中提到超級種子。從很多樹中選出15棵長得最快的樹,獲得他們的樹種,再種,再從中找出長得最快的樹的樹種,再種。以此類推,就可獲得成材快的樹木了。所以是靠超級種子達到長得:陜這一目的的。選項C是正確的。
3.D
4.D
5.C解析:本題屬細節(jié)推理題。A項中的“high-pressure”錯了,應(yīng)是“l(fā)ow-pressure”;B項中的“asaplane”錯了,它不是飛機;D項中的問題已經(jīng)得到解決。
6.C
7.B46.答案為B
根據(jù)第一句他們走了一半,還剩2英里的路。
8.B解析:第三段和第四段。警察和有些下院議員認為,更改后的酒吧營業(yè)時間會使犯罪率升高。
9.D解析:參照短文最后一段。
10.D解析:見原文第三段。一個拖車砸在他們身上。
11.D
12.D解析:只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?!癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。
13.C解析:通過heavy可以確定選C選項fat。
14.B
15.B解析:empty意為“空的(容器)”,free意為“空余的(房間等)”;blank意為“空白的(表格)”;bare意為“禿的,光著的”。校長說:“我們還有一個空位?!?/p>
16.D110層高是后置定語,修飾buildin9恰當。
17.D解析:見上一條。
18.B解析:betterthan“比……好”。Ilikenothingbetterthandriving.“我最喜歡開車”。
19.B解析:本題屬習慣用法題。健康問題應(yīng)用"healthproblems"。
20.D24.答案為D
A.intime及時,B.inshort簡言之,C.inEnglish用英語,D.inGerman用德語。根據(jù)語境,應(yīng)當選取D,美國之音最初的新聞廣播是用德語。
21.C表示零下的溫度用介詞below。參觀莫斯科是件好事,但溫度太低了:零下25度。
22.C解析:accordingto是“根據(jù),按照”的意思:butfor是“要不是”的意思;owingto表示“由于”;asfor表示“至于”。
23.D解析:獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。voice與drown被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞drowned
24.B
25.C解析:此題考查以-ed結(jié)尾和以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(人)對……怎么樣的”,而以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“……令人……的”。
26.C
27.D解析:句中含有一個由asif引起的方式狀語從句,這種從句有時要求用虛擬語氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè),因此謂語用過去式。
28.B解析:That引導主語從句作“hasbeentheresult”的主語。percentage需有定冠詞修飾。
29.C
30.B
31.A上一句Alison問Peter:Doyougetphysicalexercises?(你鍛煉身體嗎?),57空應(yīng)該是Peter的回答。選A.Hardlyever.(很少),符合題意。
32.lookforwardto
33.Onepossibleversion:
DearZhangQiang,
Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides,canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?
Allthebest,
Tom
34.1073GreenStreetAtchisonKansas66002March102012P.O.Box2035ClareCorporationLtd.DearSirsIreadyouradvertisementinyesterday"spaper.IthinkIamthebestpersonfitfortheposition.I"m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromBostonUniversitytwoyearsago.Mymajoratuniversitywascomputerengineering.AftergraduationIworkedasacomputerengineerinabigcompa
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