語法（全國一等獎(jiǎng)）

Grammar–Ellipsis(省略）為了使語言簡潔或避免重復(fù)，省略句中的一個(gè)或幾個(gè)句子成分，這種語法現(xiàn)象乘為省略。(I)Begyourpardon.(It)Soundslikeagoodidea.(Is)Anybodyhere(Isthere)AnythingIcandoforyouA:WherehasMrSmithgone?B:Sorry,Idon’tknow(wherehehas(Areyou)Hungry?(Iwant)Orangejuice,please.A:Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?B:I’dloveto(cometheparty.)主語謂語或謂語的一部分賓語主語和謂語不定式后省略動(dòng)詞并列句中的省略JoylikesdancingbutIhate(dancing).Heworkedinafactoryandhissister(worked)onafarm.IwasborninwinterandTom(wasborn)insummer.

復(fù)合句中的省略Hehadanaccidentwhile(hewas)onhiswayhere.If(itis)necessary,ringmeathome.Though(itis)notlarge,theroomwaswelllit.Fillinblankswitharticleswhere(itis)necessary.Theteachersaid(that)theexamwouldbeheldnextweekandthatweshouldprepareforit.Heisalwayslateforschool,butnobodyknowswhy(he’slateforschool.)EXERCISES1)Tomorrowisaholiday.Whyareyoudoingyourhomework?IamdoingtheseexercisesnowsothatIwon’thave_____onSunday.A.itB.themC.forD.to2)ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdayparttomorrowevening?Yes.It’llbefineifyou______.A.areB.canC.inviteD.do3)Aren’tyouthemanager?No,andI______A.

don’twanttoB.don’twanttobeC.don’twantbeD.don’twant4)I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat.Notatall______A.I’venotimeB.I’drathernot

C.I’dlikeitD.I’dbegladto

5)--Won’tyouhaveanothertry?--________.A.

Yes,IwillhaveB.Yes,Iwon’thaveC.Yes,Iwon’tD.Yes,Iwill6)--Iwon’tdoitanymore.--_______?A.WhynotB.Whydon’tdoanymoreC.WhynotdoD.Whydon’t

7)--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______?A.Idon’tthinkB.No,Idon’tthinkC.Idon’tthinksoD.No,Idon’tso8)--Haveyoufedthecat?--No,but______.A.I’mB.IamC.I’mjustgoing