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譯林牛津高二英語模塊七unit3Grammarandusage基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)(含答案)譯林牛津高二英語模塊七unit3Grammarandusage基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)(含答案)/譯林牛津高二英語模塊七unit3Grammarandusage基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)(含答案)M7U3作業(yè)4Grammarandusage一、用適合的助動詞填空1.He________gotocollegeafterhefinishesschoolnextyear.2.ThefirstmodernOlympicGames________heldin1896,inAthens.3.What________youdoifyouhadabillionyuan?Hopeyouwon'thavetowaitaslongaswe________.Goodluck!Asyoucansee,I________escape.Hehasmadegreatprogressrecently,andso________you.Whenyourwork________done,youcangoandplay.Mr.Smith________doingresearchonanimalprotectionsince2012.Sometrees________cutdowninAmericanow.Jim________notfinishedreadingthebookyet.Buthe________returnitthedayaftertomorrow.二、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適合形式填空J(rèn)ustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI________(leave)mybookinthecafe.Moreexpressways________(build)inSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,________(bring)mefood.Unlesssomeextramoney________(find),thetheatrewillclose.Theymadeuptheirmindthatthey________(buy)anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs.Ifoundthelecturehardtofollowbecauseit________(start)whenIarrived.7.Ifyouhaveajob,________(do)devoteyourselftoitandfinallyyou'llsucceed.1IwonderedwhyJohnkeptitasecret.Itwasnotuntilhe________(ask)threetimesthathetoldmethetruth.—Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothesupermarket.—Don'tdisturbme.I________(write)mydailyreportthismorningandhaven'tfinishedyet.10.Itwasthefourthtimethatshe________(shop)onlineforhours.三、單項(xiàng)填空(2017北·京高考)—________thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.calling(2017江·蘇高考)ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens'statusasaleadingnovelist.(2016浙·江高考)Silk________oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.D.isbecoming4.(2016浙·江高考)Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,AIDS-relateddeaths________sincetheirhighestin2005.D.wouldnothavefallen5.(2016北·京高考)Jack________inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.D.wouldwork6.(2016北·京高考)—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?2—ThenewStarWars.We________hereformorethantwohours.D.havebeenwaiting(2016北·京高考)I________halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI'lltrytofinishitattheweekend.D.willread(2016北·京高考)Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts________withsuccessintheend.9.(2016江·蘇高考)Moreefforts,asreported,________intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.made(2016·天津高考)Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whomI________foryears.A.didn'tseeB.haven'tseenC.hadn'tseenD.wouldn'tsee四、閱讀理解(2017天·津高考)Supposeyou'reinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.Realisationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou'veclicked“send”You.freezeinhorrorandburnwithshame.Whattodo?Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.Clicking“send”toosoonDon'twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceiverhasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversion3andthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.WritingthewrongnameThesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologisingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:don'thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture(i.e.incorrectorderingofChinesenames).Clicking“replyall”unintentionallyYouaccidentallyreveal(顯露)totheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou'dliketotake.Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.Butitcanquicklyrisetosomethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall”tojoininunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.SendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubjectThemostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyou'rediscussing.Inthatcase,asktospeakinpersonassoonaspossibleandsaysorry.Explainyourfrustrationscalmlyandsensibly—seeitasanopportunitytoclearupanydifficultiesyoumayhavewiththisperson.1.Afterrealisinganemailaccident,youarelikelytofeel________.A.curiousB.tiredC.awfulD.funny2.Ifyouhavewrittenthewrongnameinanemail,itisbestto________.A.apologiseinaseriousmannerB.tellthereceivertoignoretheerrorC.learntowritethenamecorrectly4D.sendashortnoticetoeveryone3.Whatshouldyoudowhenanunpleasantconversationisstartedbyyour“replyall”email?A.Tryofferingotherchoices.B.Avoidfurtherinvolvement.C.Meetotherstaffmembers.D.Makealight-heartedapology.Howshouldyoudealwiththeproblemcausedbyanoffensiveemail?A.Bypromisingnottooffendthereceiveragain.B.Byseekingsupportfromthereceiver'sfriends.C.Byaskingthereceivertocontrolhisanger.D.Bytalkingtothereceiverfacetoface.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Definingemailerrors.B.Reducingemailmistakes.C.Handlingemailaccidents.D.Improvingemailwriting5M7U3作業(yè)4Grammarandusage答案一、1.will2.was3.would4.did5.did6.have7.is8.hasbeen9.arebeing10.has;will二、1.hadleft2.willbebuilt3.shouldbring4.isfound5.wouldbuy6.hadstarted7.do8.hadbeenasked9.havebeenwriting10.hadshopped三、1.A察看時態(tài)。句意:“昨天你給那家企業(yè)打電話咨詢他們對我們的產(chǎn)品感覺怎樣了嗎?”打過了。他們對我們的產(chǎn)品很滿意。由yesterday可知,句子用一般過去時。項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時,與語境不符。C察看時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:既遇到寬泛討論又遇到高度贊嘆的《遠(yuǎn)大前途》的第一版,堅(jiān)固了狄更斯作為頂尖小說家的地位??崭裉幣c后邊的reviewed和praised一同組成定語從句的謂語,依據(jù)主句謂語strengthened判斷這里用一般過去時;定語從句的關(guān)系詞which指代主句的ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,主語核心詞是publication,故be動詞用was。A察看時態(tài)。句意:到大概公元前100年時,絲綢就已成為沿絲綢之路進(jìn)行交易的主要貨物之一?!癰y+過去時間”作狀語,謂語應(yīng)用過去達(dá)成時。D察看虛假語氣。句意:假如(各國)政府和科學(xué)家們不一同合作的話,與艾滋病有關(guān)的死亡人數(shù)就不會自2005年的最高值降下來。依據(jù)“Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether可”知,事情發(fā)生在過去,所以是對過去狀況的虛假,主句用wouldhavedone形式。5.C察看時態(tài)。句意:杰克正在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里工作,這時停電了。sb.bedoingsth.when...某人正在做某事,這時,是固定句式。由occurred可知,停電是發(fā)生在過去的某一具體時辰,故用過去進(jìn)行時。6.D察看時態(tài)。句意:“請問,你們在等哪場電影?”“新的《星球大戰(zhàn)》。我們在這兒已經(jīng)等了兩個多小時了?!庇删渲袝r間狀語“formorethantwohours可知”,動作從過去連續(xù)到此刻,并對此刻產(chǎn)生直接影響,且動作還可能連續(xù),故用此刻達(dá)成進(jìn)行時。B察看時態(tài)。句意:我已經(jīng)讀了這本英文小說的一半了,我會爭取在周末讀完。前一分句表示到此刻已經(jīng)達(dá)成的動作,而且這個動作的結(jié)果對此刻的狀況仍有影響,故用6此刻達(dá)成時。D察看時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:學(xué)生們向來努力學(xué)習(xí)功課,他們的付出最后會獲取成功的。由句意可知,reward這一動作發(fā)生在havebeenworking此后,故用未來時態(tài);reward和efforts之間為被動關(guān)系,所以用一般未來時的被動語態(tài)。B察看時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:正如報(bào)導(dǎo)的那樣,要加速供應(yīng)側(cè)構(gòu)造改革此后幾年要付出更多的努力。依據(jù)時間狀語intheyearsahead可知,此處要用一般未來時,再聯(lián)合主語moreefforts與動詞make之間為被動關(guān)系可知答案。C察看時態(tài)。句意:沿街走時,我有時遇到了大衛(wèi),我已有好幾年沒見他了?!皼]見”表示的動作在cameacross以前,且依據(jù)時間狀語foryears可知,應(yīng)選表示過去達(dá)成時的hadn'tseen。四、【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說
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