七-九年級英語閱讀理解專練及答案

七-九年級英語閱讀理解專練及答案

七年級上英語閱讀理解

閱讀理解一

MynameisLinda.Tmagirl.MymotherisMrsHand.MyfatherisMrHand.My

telephonenumberis325-1429.1haveafriend.HernameisMaryGreen.Her

telephonenumberis325-1593.Wearegoodfriends.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

()1.What'sLinda'slastname?

A.Linda.B.MrsLinda.

C.HandD.LindaHand.

()2.Linda'sfather'spossible(可能的］nameis.

A.MrHandB.MaryHand

C.BobHandD.Hand

()3.What'sLinda'stelephonenumber?

A.Its325-1539.B.It's325-1429.

C.It'sMaryD.Wedon'tknow.

()4.Who(誰)isMary'sfriend?

A.LindaB.MaryGreen

C.MrHand.D.MrsHand.

()5.WhatsLinda'sfriend'sname?

A.MaryGreenB.Hand

C.MrHand.D.Jim

閱讀理解二

MynameisAmy.Look,thisismypencilbox.Itsblue.What'sinmypencilbox?

There'saredpen,agreenpencilandaneraser.Theeraserisblackandwhite.My

pencilboxisverynice.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

1.What'sthegirFsname?

2.Whatcolorisherpencilbox?

3.Isherpengreen?

4.Whatcolorishereraser?

5.Howisherpencilbox?

閱讀理解三

Julia'sfatherMrGreenhastwobrothersandthreesisters.Julia,smotherMrs.Green

hastwobrothersandtwosisters.Juliahasabrother.HisnameisBen.Look!Benis

onthesofa.Juliaisonthechair.Benlikes(喜歡)sports.Hehassoccerballsand

volleyballs.Juliadoesn'tlikesports.Shelikesreading(看)books.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

()1.Juliansfamilynameis.

A.BenB.Mr.Green

C.GreenD.Julia

()2.Juliahasunclesandaunts.

A.2,3B.2,2

C.4,5D,5,4

()3.isonthesofa.

A.Julia'sfatherB.Julia'smother

C.Julia'sbrotherD.Julia

()4.MrGreenhaskids(孩子).

A.1B.2C.3D.4

()5.hassoccerballsandvolleyballs.

A.BenB.JuliaC.Julia'sfatherD.Julia'smother

閱讀理解四

MynameisJenny.Ihavefourgoodfriends.Ilikehamburgers,butBendoesn'tlike

them.Idon'tlikestrawberries.Caradoesn'tlikethem,either(也).CaraandAmy

likeFrenchfries,andtheyhavethemeveryday.ButDaledoesn't.DaleandBenlike

vegetablesalad,butAmydoesn't.Shelikesfruitsalad.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)o

(]1.Bendoesn'tlikehamburgers.

(]2.CaraandAmydon'tlikeFrenchfries.

()3.Daledoesn'tlikeFrenchfries.

()4.DaleandBenlikevegetablesalad.

()5.Amydoesn'tlikefruitsalad.

閱讀理解五

Ihaveafriend.HisnameisJeff.Heis14yearsold.Hisfatheris40.Hismotheris41.

Hehasabrotherandasister.Hisbrotheris9andhissisteris6.Todayishis

mother'sbirthday.ItsOctoberfifth.Thereisabigbirthdaycakeonthetable.Itis20

dollars.Manyfriendscometotheparty.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T]、誤(F)。

()1.Jeffis9yearsold.

()2.Jeffhasabrotherandasister.

(]3.Jeffsfather'sbirthdayisOctoberfifth.

()4.Thebirthdaycakeisonthetable.

()5.Thebirthdaycakeis20yuan.

閱讀理解六

DoyouknowHuaxing?Youcanhaveagreatsalethere.Look!Itsaclothesstore.It

sellssweaters,T-shirtsandshorts.Thesesweatersareverygood.Doyoulikeshoes?

Therearefourshoestores.Oh,hereisahatstore.Redhats,bluehats,blackhatsand

orangehats,ithashatsinallcolors.Ilikethemverymuch.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。

(]1.YoucanhaveagreatsaleatHuaxing.

()2?Therearesomebooksinthestore.

()3.YoucanfindfiveshoestoresinXuaxing.

()4.Theclothesstoresellssweaters,T-shirtsandshorts.

(]5?TherearesixstoresinHuaxing.

閱讀理解七

Sonialovessports.Shehastentennisbats,sevenbasketballs,fourvolleyballsand

fivesoccerballs.Shealwaysplaystennis.

Susanlovessports,too.Shehasfivebaseballs,fivevolleyballs,threeping-pongbats

andsomeping-pongballs.Oh,shehastwosoccerballs,too.Butshedoesn'tplay

sports.SheonlywatchesthemonTV.

Sandydoesn'tplaysports,andshedoesn'thaveany(任何的)balls.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

()1.SoniaandSusanhavevolleyballs.

A.fourB.sixC.nineD.eight

()2.Soniaalwaysplays.

A.ping-pongB.tennisC.baseballD.soccer

()3.Susandoesn'thavea

A.volleyballB.basketballC.baseballD.ping-pongball

()4.has(have)onlytwosoccerballs.

A.SusanB.SoniaC.SandyD.SusanandSandy

()5?Sandyhasballs.

A.fiveB.sevenC.zeroD.nine

閱讀理解八

MynameisEricBrown.Iamaboy.Thatisaphotoofmyfamily.Thatismymother.

Sheisateacher.Thatismyfather.HisnameisJeffGreen.Heisateacher,too.Heis

anEnglishteacher.Thatismysister,Kate.ThisisKim.Itisadog.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列句子，每空一詞。

1.TmEricBrown.Iama.

2.Mymotherandareteachers.

3.Myfather'sisJeffGreen.HeisanEnglishteacher.

4.ismysister.

5.Kimisa.

閱讀理解九

Jacklikeseggs,bananasandapples.Soeveryday,hehastwoeggs,oneapple,acup

ofmilkandsomebreadforbreakfast.Butforlunch,hehasbananas,somechicken

andvegetables.Andfordinner,hehastomatoesandice-cream.

Hissisterlikesorangesandapples.Sheoftenhassomehamburgers,oneappleand

somefishforlunch.Fordinner,shelikesstrawberriesandsomechicken.

()1.WhatdoesJackhaveforbreakfast?

A.Somehamburgers,oneappleandbread

B.Bananas,oneeggandacupofmilk.

C.Twoeggs,oneappleandacupofmilk.

D.Oneapple,twoeggs,somebreadandacupofmilk.

()2.likesorangesandapples.

A.JackB.Jack'smother

C?Jack'sfatherD.Jack'ssister

(]3.Jackhasfordinner.

A.tomatoes

B.ice-cream

C.bananasandsomechicken

D.AandB

()4.Jackhassomechicken,buthissisterhassomechicken.

A.forbreakfast;fordinner

B.forlunch;fordinner

C.fordinner;forlunch

D.fordinner;fordinner

()5.WhatdoesJack'ssisterhaveforlunch?

A.bananas,applesandvegetables

B.hamburgers,oneappleandbread

C.tomatoes,saladandsomefish

D.bananas,somechickenandvegetables

閱讀理解十

Mr.Huisateacher.Heisbusyeveryday.Heoftenforgetsf忘i己）hisfamily's

birthday.Buthedoesn'tforgethiswife's（妻子）birthdaytoday.Hewantstobuy

herapresentf禮物）.

Abigstoreisnear（在...附近）hisschool.Itsellsmanythings.Fromthestore,you

canbuysomefood,someclothes...SoMr.Hugoestothestore.

Hewantstobuyherasweater.Butthesweatersarered.Hiswifedoesn'tlikethe

color.Atlast（最后）hebuysomeflowers（花）.

HegetshomeandsaysJHappybirthday,dear.It'sOctober26today.Idon'tforget

yourbirthday

Mrs.HuisveryhappyandsaysJThankyoubutmybirthdayisyesterday."

（）l.WhenisMrs.Hu'sbirthday?

A.OnOctober24th.B.OnOctober25th.

C.OnOctober26th.D.OnOctober28th.

（）2.WhydoesMr.Huoftenforgethisfamily'sbirthday?

A.Hedoesn'tlikehisfamily.

B.Manypeopleareinhisfamily.

C.Heisbusyeveryday.

D.Heoftendoesn'tgohome.

（）3.WhatcolordoesMrs.Hulike?

A.Red.B.Yellow.

C.Green.D.Wedon'tknow.

（）4.WhydoesMr.Hubuyasweaterforhiswife?

A.Hedoesn'thaveenoughf足夠）money.

B.Shedoesn'tlikeredsweaters.

C.Helikesflowers.

D.Shedoesn'tneedsweaters.

（）5.Mrs.Huseestheflowersandsheis.

A.thinksit'sboring

B.doesn'tliketheflowers

C'isn'thappy

D.isveryhappy

閱讀理解十一

Hello!MynameisDavid.IlikeChinesefood.Ihavebreakfastathome.Ieateggs

andbreadforbreakfast.Idon'tlikemilk.Ihavenotimetogohomeforlunch.SoI

haveitatschool.

Thelunchinourschoolisverygood.Ieatriceandvegetablesforlunch,but

sometimesf有時)Ihavechickenandhamburgers.Ihavedinnerathomewithmy

parents.Wehavechicken,vegetablesandfruit.

()l.DoesDavidlikeChinesefood?

A.No,hedoesn't.B.Yes,hedoes.

C.No,shedoesn/t.D.Yes,shedoes.

()2.Forbreakfast,hehas.

A.anegg,anappleandporridge

B.anegg,breadandmilk

C.anapple,breadandmilk

D.anegg,anappleandbread

()3.Hehaslunch.

A.atschoolB.athome

C.inarestaurantD.withhisparents

()4.Hehasforlunch.

A.riceandvegetablesB.chickenandhamburgers

C.chickenandfruitD.AandB

()5.Whatdotheyhavefordinner?

A.Chicken,vegetablesandfruit.

B.Anegg,breadandmilk.

C.Bread,milkandchicken.

D.Vegetables,milkandchicken.

閱讀理解十二

Ken'sTimetable

MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday

9:10a.m.MathMathEnglish

10:20a.m.P.E.HistoryScienceBiology

11:15a.m.ChineseHistory

2:00p.m.ChineseChinese

3:00p.m.EnglishMath

()l.WhatclassdoesKenhaveat2:00p.m.onTuesday?

A.Chinese.B.P.E.

C.History.D.Math.

()2.Doeshehaveclassesat10:20a.m.onThursday?

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.

C.No,heisn't.D.Wedon'tknow.

()3.0nThursday,hehasaChineseclassat.

A.9:10a.m.B.10:20a.m.

C.2:00p.m.D.3:00p.m.

(]4.Hehasclassesinaweek.

A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen

()5.WhendoesKenhaveaP.E.Class?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.

C.OnFriday.D.OnMonday.

閱讀理解十三

閱讀下面的文章，按照正常邏輯，將各段話重新排序。(5分)

A.ThenatnineIhavemath.It'sdifficultbutinteresting.

B.Afterthat,Ihaveartateleven.It'seasyandfun.

C.I'mverybusyonFridaymorning.

D.Theteachersaysitisuseful.

E.AteightIhaveEnglish.

1.2.3.4.5.

參考答案

閱讀理解一1--5CCBAA

閱讀理解二

l.Amy2.Blue3.No,itisn't.4.Blackandwhite.5.Itisverynice.

閱讀理解三1--5CCCBA

閱讀理解四1—5TFTTF

閱讀理解五FTFTF

閱讀理解1…-5TFFTT

閱讀理解七1—-5CBBAC

閱讀理解八l.boy2.father3.name4.Kate5.dog

閱讀理解九DDDBC

閱讀理解十BCDBD

閱讀理解HBBADA

閱讀理解十二AACDD

閱讀理解十三CEDAB

七年級英語閱讀理解專項練習(xí)和答案

一、七年級英語閱讀理解

1.閱讀理解

“Samuel,wakeup!Mmumshouts（喊）.

Samuelwakesupandhasalookattheclock.Oh,no!It'salready7:30.School

startsin30minutes!Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasno

timetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout（沒有）

washinghisface.

Samuelgetstothekitchen（廚房）,buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast."I'msorry

Igetuplate,too,"saysmum.Samuelopensthefridge（冰箱）.Thereisaboxof

noodlesinit."Idon'thavetimetohavethem."Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhis

schoolbag.

"IfI'mlateagain,MrWhitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.Ihaveonly

twentyminutesnow,“Samuelthinks.Justthen,acarstopsnexttohim.nComeon.Til

driveyoutoschool/1It'sSamuefsneighbourMrLee.Cool!Samuelgetsintothecar

quickly.

EverythingwillbeOK.

(1)WhatdoesSamueldoafterhegetsup?

A.Hetakesawalk.

B.Heputsonhisdirtyshirt.

C.Hewasheshisface.

D.Hefindssomecleanclothes.

(2)Samuelhasforbreakfasttoday.

A.milkB.breadC.noodlesD.nothing(彳十么

也沒有)

(3)WhoisMrWhite?

A.Samuel'sneighbour.B.Samuel'steacher.C.Samuel'sfriend.D.Samuel's

classmate.

(4)Whatdoweknowfromthestory?

A.Samuel'sschoolstartsat7:45.

B.MumwilldriveSamueltoschool.

C.BothSamuelandmumgetuplate.

D.Samuelisinthebasketballteam.

(5)Whatistheend(結(jié)局)ofthestory?

A.Samuelisn*tlateforschool.

B.Samuelloveshisschool.

C.Samuelhasgoodneighbours.

D.Samueldoesn'tgotoschool.

【答案】(1)B

(2)D

(3)B

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：Samuel被媽媽叫醒，已經(jīng)七點(diǎn)半了，再過半小時就

要開始上課了！因為他的媽媽也起晚了，沒有時間做早飯，Samuel沒有吃早飯就

去上學(xué)了，路上遇到了鄰居Mr.Lee.,鄰居開車帶他及時趕到了學(xué)校。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子"Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirt

quickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloor

without(沒有)washinghisface."可知，Samuel起床后穿上臟衣服，沒有時間

找干凈的衣服，沒洗臉就下樓了，故答案為B。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子"Samuelgetstothekitchen(廚房),but

hedoesn'tseethebreakfast.Idon'thavetimetohavethem.M可知,Samuel沒有吃

早飯就去上學(xué)了，故答案為D。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)短文中的句子"Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhis

schoolbag.IfI'mlateagain,Mr.Whitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.M可寸隹

測Mr.White是他的老師，故答案為B。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)短文中的句子Samuelgetstothekitchen(廚房)，but

hedoesn'tseethebreakfast."I'msorryIgetuplate,too,"可知，Samuel和他的媽媽

都起晚了，故答案為C。

(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一段可知，Samuel的鄰居Mr.Lee.開車帶他去

學(xué)校，可推斷Samuel上學(xué)沒有遲到，故答案為A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，細(xì)節(jié)理解題在讀完全文的基礎(chǔ)上快速找出對應(yīng)的句子，做

出正確答案，推理判斷題需要對句子加以理解，從常理等方面去加以推測。

2.閱讀理解

Themanismyfather.Heis40yearsold.HeisfromGuangzhou.Heisagood

cook.Helikeswatchingfilms.

Thisismymother.Sheis39yearsold.SheisfromBaoding.Sheisapolicewoman.

Sheisgoodatkungfu(功夫)

ThisismybrotherMike,aneleven—year—oldboy.Heisshort.Helikesplaying

computergames,andhealwayswearsglasses.HeisgoodatChinese,ButhisEnglish

isnotgood.

LilyliveswithherfamilyinBeijing.NowsheistalkingaboutherfamilyinEnglish

inclass.

(1)TherearepeopleinLily'sfamily.

A.threeB.fourC.five

D.six

(2)Lily'sfatherisgoodat

A.swimmingB.singingC.cooking

D.kungfu

(3)Lily'smotherisa

A.teacherB.doctorC.student

D.policewoman

(4)Mikeis

A.shortB.slimC.tall

D.heavy

(5)Whichofthefollowing(下列選項)isrightaboutLily'sfamily?

A.Lily'sfatherlivesinGuangzhounow.B.Lily'smotherlikeswatchingfilms.

C.Lilydoesn'tlikecomputergames.D.Lily'sbrotherdoeswellinChinese.

【答案】(1)B

(2)C

(3)D

(4)A

(5)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了Lily的父母及他的哥哥Mike。

(1)推理計算題。據(jù)全文可知，Lily家有4口人。父母，Mike和Lily。故答案

選B。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Heisagoodcook可知，故答案選C。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sheisapolicewoman可知。故答案選D。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Heisshort.Helikesplayingcomputergames,andhe

alwayswearsglasses可知。故答案選A0

(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HeisgoodatChinese,ButhisEnglishisnotgood可知。

D的敘述是正確的。故答案選D。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，解答此類試題時，不必通篇

細(xì)看原文，而常?？刹扇　皫е鴨栴}找答案”的方法.先從問題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞

語。然后以此為線索。要快速地辨認(rèn)和記憶事實或細(xì)節(jié)，就要恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用略讀及查

讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關(guān)的段落、語句.仔細(xì)品味，對照比較、

確定答案。

3.閱讀理解

Doyouknowthegirlinahatwithflowersonit?HernameisYinzi.Sheisanice

Japanesegirl,mynewfriend.Sheisinourclass,studyingChinese.

IlikeYinzi.Idon'tknowJapanese,andYinzidoesn*tknowChinese.Weknow

someEnglish.Wearethesameage.Andwehavethesameinterests(興趣).We

liketosingChinese,JapaneseandEnglishsongs.Ihelphertorideabikeandflya

kite.Shehelpsmetoswimandjump.Welikeplayingfootball,butwecan'tplayat

schoolbecausetheplaygroundissmall.Yinziandtheothergirlsinourclasswillgo

totheswimmingpoolonMonday,andIwanttogowiththem.

(1)Yinzilikes.

A.wearingahatwithflowersonitB.playingfootball

C.speakingChineseD.pickingflowersinthegarden

(2)Yinzi.

A.isfromEnglandB.comesfromChinaC.isfromJapanD.comesfrom

America

(3)TheJapanesegirlknows.

A.someChineseB.someEnglishC.littleJapaneseD.A

andB

(4)Yinziisgoodat.

A.swimmingandjumpingB.ridingabikeC.flyingakite

D.Chinese

(5)YinziandtheothergirlswantonMonday.

A.toplaywithyo-yosB.toswimC.toplayfootballD.tofly

kites

【答案】(1)B

(2)C

(3)B

(4)A

(5)B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文介紹了作者和日本朋友的一些共同愛好。

(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的句子wehavethesameinterests和Welike

playingfootball,可知她們都喜歡踢足球，故答案選B。

(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子SheisaniceJapanesegirl,可知選C。

(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的句子Yinzidoesn'tknowChinese.Weknow

someEnglish.,可知她懂英語而不懂漢語，故答案選B。

(4)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。begoodat善于做某事，后接名詞或動名詞。根據(jù)第二段

第3行的句子Shehelpsmetoswimandjump.,可知她擅長游泳和跳躍，故答案

選Ao

(5)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文結(jié)尾Yinziandtheothergirlsinourclasswillgo

totheswimmingpoolonMonday,可知她們會一起去游泳，故答案選B。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查了最常見的細(xì)節(jié)理解題，題目大多數(shù)是針對

文章的細(xì)節(jié)設(shè)計的，這種題目比較簡單，只要通讀全文，了解文中所敘述的重要事

實或細(xì)節(jié)，就可以解答出來，有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。

4.閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

B

Agroupofchildrenmeetinthelibraryeachweekduringlunchtime.Theyare

famousastheMissMargaretFanClub.EveryThursday,thetwelvemembersofthe

MissMargaretFanClubmaketheirwaytothestudycenterinthebackofthelibrary.

ThefirstThursdaytheymet,MissMargaretgreetedthemwithalittletalk.

"Welcometothefirstmeetingofthewritingclub!"shesaid."Duringtheschool

year,wewillmeetheretoworkonstorywriting.Attheendoftheyear,Iwillputall

ofyourstoriestogetherinabook."

MissMargaretgaveapencilandtwopiecesofpapertoeachstudent.

“Now,yourfirsthomeworkistothinkofacharacter.Now,trytothinkaboutan

interestingperson.Whenyouthinkofthisperson,writedownallthedetails(細(xì)節(jié))

abouthimorherinyourhead."

(1)Whatistheclubabout?

A.Writing.B.Painting.C.Reading.

D.Swimming.

(2)Whatwillthechildrendoattheendoftheyear?

A.Theywilltravelaround.

B.Theywillbuypencils.

C.Theywillmeetnewpeople.

D.Theywillmakeabook.

(3)Whatisthechildren'sfirsthomework?

A.Tohelpaperson.

B.Totryanewthing.

C.Towriteaperson.

D.Tomakeanewfriend.

(4)WhatdoestheunderlinedwordHcharacterMmean?

A.Story.B.Book.C.Place.

D.Person.

【答案】(1)A

(2)D

(3)C

(4)D

【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文寫的是瑪格麗特小姐粉絲俱樂部每周進(jìn)行

寫作的故事。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)"Welcometothefirstmeetingofthewritingclub!"歡迎寫

作俱樂部的第一次聚會?？芍顷P(guān)于寫作的。故選A。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題°Attheendoftheyear,Iwillputallofyourstories

togethehnabook.”在年末，我將把你所有的故事放在一本書里?？芍涯愕?/p>

故事制成一本書。故選D。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Now,yourfirsthomeworkistothinkofa

character.character是人物的意思。故選Co

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Now,trytothinkaboutaninterestingperson.IKS,盡

量去想一個有趣的人。可知character是人物的意思。故選D。

【點(diǎn)評】快速瀏覽全文，了解大概內(nèi)容。特別注意開頭和結(jié)尾，以及文章的標(biāo)題，

這樣會對文章有個更深的理解。細(xì)讀原文，抓住時間、地點(diǎn)、事件、人物、原因、

經(jīng)過，并做出標(biāo)記，這樣有些問題就會迎刃而解。根據(jù)題意選出最佳答案，有些可

以直接根據(jù)原文找出答案。有些時候可以用排除法，根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容直接排除那些無

中生有的或者太絕對的答案。最后如果時間允許，可以再通讀原文，檢查自己的答

案。

5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

E

Manyparentstodayworryabouttheirchildren'sdiets.Thenwhatisahealthydiet

forchildren?MissJonesfromHappyChildrenHospitalgivesthefollowingadvice:

?Childrenshouldn'teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt,becauseitcancausehighblood

pressure(高血壓).

?Childrenshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.Theyshouldnoteattoo

muchjunkfood.

?Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins(維生素).Childrenneedtoeatfruit

andvegetablesoften.

?Waterisimportanttoeveryone.Childrenneedtodrinkenoughwatereveryday.

?Childrenneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Itisgoodfortheirbodiesandminds.

(1)MissJonesispossiblya.

A.doctorB.teacherC.shopworker

D.waitress

(2)AccordingtoMissJones,childrenshoulddrinkeveryday.

A.enoughjuiceB.enoughwaterC.enoughcoffee

D.enoughmilk

(3)Whichkindoffoodisrichinvitamins?

A.Water.B.Junkfood.C.Sugar.D.Fruitand

vegetables.

(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.BadHabitsB.JunkFoodC.AdviceonaHealthyDietD.AnUnhealthy

Lifestyle

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)D

(4)C

【解析】【分析】短文大意：如今很多父母擔(dān)心他們的孩子的飲食，那么對于孩

子們來說，什么才是健康的飲食呢？來自快樂兒童醫(yī)院的瓊斯小姐給了下面一些建

議。

(1)根據(jù)文章的第一段內(nèi)容MissJonesfromHappyChildrenHospitalgivesthe

followingadvice:可以推斷瓊斯小姐是為醫(yī)生，故選A。

(2)根據(jù)瓊斯小姐的第四條建議Waterisimportanttoeveryone.Childrenneed

todrinkenoughwatereveryday.可知孩子們每天應(yīng)該喝足夠的水，故選B。

(3)根據(jù)瓊斯小姐的第三條建議?Fruitandvegetablesarerichinvitamins(維

生素).Childrenneedtoeatfruitandvegetablesoften.可知水果和蔬菜富含維生素,

故選Do

(4)本文的主要內(nèi)容是瓊斯小姐關(guān)于健康飲食的合理化建議，故Adviceona

HealthyDiet作為文章的標(biāo)題合適，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評】本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，

注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是

找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。

6.閱讀理解

Fora6-year-oldkid,whatheorshewantsmostmaybedeliciousfoodandenough

playtime.Sometimeswethinkchildrenonlyhavesomesimplewishes.,a6-

year-oldgirlinthekindergarten(幼兒園)surprisedherteacher.

AnInternetuserKatthasalittlesistercalledPeyton.Lastweek,Kattsharedher

sister'steacher'snote(便條)online.Mrs.PetreesharedPeyton*sactofkindness

(善良).Itreallytouchedmanypeople'shearts.Hereisthething.Peytondidvery

wellinclassandthereward(獎賞)shechosewastositwithafriendatlunch.

TheteacherthoughtforsurewhoPeytonwouldchoose.ButPeytonpickedalittle

boywhonevergotpickedforanything.Whatasurprise!Mrs.Petreesaidkids

learnedtobekindwhentheysawPeyton'skindness.Afterthat,otherkidsstartedto

playwiththeboy.Theboyisverydifferentnowandhe'smoreandmoreoutgoing

Afterreadingthenote,Kattthoughtherlittlesisterwasgreatandthatshewould

maketheworldbetteroneday.

(1)Whichwordcanbeputin?

A.AlsoB.ThenC.AgainD.Howeve

r

(2)WheredidKattsharePeytonsstory?

A.Inanewspaper.B.OnTV.C.OntheInternet.D.Ina

storybook.

(3)WhatdidMrs.PetreethinkofPeyton?

A.Shewasquietandshy.

B.Shewaskindandnice.

C.Shewasn'tasgoodasotherkidsinherclass.

D.Shewasthebeststudentinthekindergarten.

(4)Whatcanweknowabouttheboy?

A.Heisshortandshy.B.Heishard—working.

C.Hehadfewfriends.D.Hewasoutgoing.

(5)Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?

A.Kindnesscanmaketheworldbetter.B.Childrenaretooyoungtothinkof

others.

C.It'sgoodforkidstoplaywithothers.D.Childreninthekindergartenare

kind.

【答案】（1）D

(2)C

(3)B

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：對于一個6歲的孩子來說，他或她最想要的可能是

美味的食物和足夠的娛樂時間。有時我們認(rèn)為孩子們只有一些簡單的愿望。幼稚園

的一名6歲女孩令老師大吃一驚。一個網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶Katt有一個叫Peyton的小妹妹。

上周，凱特在網(wǎng)上分享了她姐姐的老師的筆記。讀過這便簽后，凱特認(rèn)為她的小妹

妹很棒，總有一天她會讓世界變得更好。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的Sometimeswethinkchildrenonlyhavesome

simplewishes.,a6-year-oldgirlinthekindergarten(幼兒園)surprised

herteacher有時我們認(rèn)為孩子們只有一些簡單的愿望，幼兒園的一個6歲女孩讓

她的老師感到驚訝，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案是D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第2段Kattsharedhersister'steacher'snote

(便條)online.可知Katt在網(wǎng)上分享了她姐姐的老師筆記，故答案是C。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第2段Mrs.PetreesharedPeyton'sactof

kindness.Petree太太分享了Peyton的善行，可知應(yīng)該是認(rèn)為Peyton是善良的，

故答案是B。

(4)推理判斷題，根據(jù)文中的第2段Afterthat,otherkidsstartedtoplay

withtheboy在那之后，其他的孩子開始和那個男孩一起玩.可知那個男孩之前幾

乎沒有朋友，故答案是C。

(5)主旨大意題,根據(jù)文中的第三段Kattthoughtherlittlesisterwasgreatand

thatshewouldmaketheworldbetteroneday.Katt認(rèn)為她的小妹妹很棒，總有一

天她會讓世界變得更好，可知結(jié)合全文，是善良會讓這個世界變得更美好，故答案

是Ao

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、邏輯推理題和主旨題幾種?？碱}型，細(xì)

節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方

式推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

7.閱讀理解

Hownicetomeetyouall!Letmetellyoualittlebitaboutmyself.

MynameisLiMing.1amfromShenzhen.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.My

fatherisaMathsteacherandmymotherisanEnglishteacher.Weallloveplaying

sportsverymuch.Myfavoritesportisfootball.Myparentsarecrazyabout

badminton.

Fromnowonwestudytogetherandlivetogether.Ithinkweshouldloveandhelp

eachother.Andwemustloveourschoolandteachers!Letsbegoodfriends.Let's

gettoknoweachotherbetter.Let'sbecomearealfamilyhereatschool.

It'stimeforustodependon(依靠)ourselves.Neverletourparentsdown!

Thefuturebelongstous.

(1)WhereisLiMingfrom?

A.Japan.B.Guangzhou.C.Shenzhen.D.The

USA

(2)WhatdoesLiMing'smotherdo?

A.Sheisadoctor.B.Sheisaworker.

C.SheisanEnglishteacher.D.SheisaMusicteacher.

(3)What'sLiMing'sfavouritesport?

A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Badminton.

D.Volleyball.

(4)Whichofthefollowingstatements(陳述)isNOTmentioned(沒有被提

到)bythewriter?

A.Weshouldhelpandloveeachother.B.Wemustloveourteachers.

C.Letsbecomearealfamilyhere.D.Let'sstudyEnglishhard.

(5)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedpart"let...down"?

A.讓……失望B.讓……摔倒C.讓……生

氣D.讓……高興

【答案】(1)C

(2)C

(3)A

(4)D

(5)A

【解析】【分析】主要講了李明介紹了自己的家人及學(xué)習(xí)情況。

(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)IamfromShenzhen,可知李明來自深圳，故選C。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)mymotherisanEnglishteacher.可知李明的媽媽是一名英語

老師，故選C。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Myfavoritesportisfootball.可知李明最喜歡的運(yùn)動是足球，

故選Ao

(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Ithinkweshouldloveandhelpeachother,可知A提至lj了；

根據(jù)Andwemustloveourschoolandteachers!可矢口B提至lj了；根據(jù)Let'sbecome

arealfamilyhereatschool.可知C提至U了，故選D。

(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)后句Thefuturebelongstous.未來屬于我們，所以我們不能

讓我們的父母失望，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。

8.閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Aforestisanareaoflandwithmanytrees.Manyanimalsneedforeststolivein,

Forestsareveryimportantandtheyarecommonallovertheworld.Peoplecut

downmanyforeststobuildhousesbecausethenumberofpeoplebecomeslarger

andlarger.Peoplecutdowntheforests,whichisharmfultotheanimals.People

evenbuildroadstopassthroughtheforestssothattheycangettotheplacethey

wanttogettoinafastway.Peopledamagetheforeststobuildtowns,cities,farms,

factoriesandotherthings.

Forestsusuallyhaveanaveragetemperature(平均溫度)of4℃to10℃.The

lowtemperatureisfrom-10℃to-6℃.Thehightemperatureisfrom20℃to27℃.

Thereislotsofrainintheforests,somanyanimalsliveinthepoolsontheground.

Peopleusetreesi