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湖南省益陽(yáng)市香鋪侖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weareallabletoliveagreenlife.Forinstance,wecangetsomethingrepaired____________buyanewone.A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan參考答案:B略2.Whenevertheywerebusywiththeirownbusiness,Sam,feeling_________,wouldgooutforawalkoracigarette.
A.keptoff
B.cutoff
C.leftout
D.atease參考答案:C略24.---Areyoucontentwithherlecture?---Nowherenearthat.It______.A.mayhavebeengood
B.couldn’thavebeenworse
C.can’tbebetter
D.mustbebetter參考答案:B略4.
______cleaningtheyardandmakingupthebedsfortheold,wealsoreadnewspapersforthemandhadchatswiththem.A.ExceptforB.RatherthanCApartfromD.Insteadof參考答案:C5.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes
B.havebeentold;iswashedC.wastold;washed
D.havebeentold;washes參考答案:D6.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion_____bythechairman.
A.putup
B.puton
C.putout
D.putforward參考答案:D7.Whatsurprisedmemostwas_________tomeethisgirlfriendagain.A.nothisallowing
B.hisnotbeingallowed
C.hisbeingnotallowed
D.hishavingnotbeenallowed參考答案:B8.-----HaveyouheardthathewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity?-----Isthattrue?I’mgladthathiseffortsatlast______.
A.workedout
B.paidoff
C.turnedout
D.paidfor參考答案:B9.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thestudentsmanagedtoescapefromthedangerousplaces,________.A.hungryandfrightenedB.hungrilyandfrighteningC.hungryandfrighteningD.hungrilyandfrightened參考答案:A句意:幾個(gè)小時(shí)后,在警察的幫助下,學(xué)生們?cè)O(shè)法從這個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的地方逃了出來(lái),又餓又怕。并列形容詞hungryandfrightened作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)。
10.JaneGoodallwasallowedtobeginherworkafterhermothercameto_____her.
A.struggle
B.support
C.expand
D.circulate參考答案:B11.He______changehismindtomorrow;wearenotsure.A.needB.shouldC.mayD.must
參考答案:C略12.Ourproductshavewon(a)________bothathomeandabroadfortheirgoodqualityandafter-salesservice.A.regulation
B.privilegeC.appetite
D.reputation參考答案:D句意:由于極佳的質(zhì)量和售后服務(wù),我們的產(chǎn)品在國(guó)內(nèi)外都贏得了聲譽(yù)。reputation“名譽(yù);名聲”,符合句意。regulation“規(guī)則”;privilege“特權(quán)”;appetite“食欲;欲望”。
13.Bythetimethesebookswerepublished,
he_____addictedtothem.A.hadbecome
B.becomes
C.hasbecome
D.became參考答案:A14.Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist______
acryofjoyandsurprise.
A.leftout
B.letout
C.cameout
D.spokeout參考答案:B略15.—Doyouknowtheguyoverthere?—He’sa
inourcompany,treatinghismemberskindly.A.coldfish
B.rottenapple C.slyfox
D.topbanana參考答案:D考查名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊那個(gè)男孩嗎?——他是我們公司的大老板,對(duì)他的員工很和藹。A.coldfish冷酷無(wú)情的人;B.rottenapple害群之馬;C.slyfox狡猾的狐貍;D.topbanana大老板;主要人物。根據(jù)下文“treatinghismemberskindly”可推斷,他是一個(gè)主要人物,大老板。故選D。16.ManypeoplesuspectthatthesuccessofYangMiconsistsinherbeautifulface,butsheherselfsaysthatonlyhardwork________.A.makessense
B.makessenseof
C.contributesto
D.makescontribution參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Asasinglemother,Ihadtodotwojobs,whichkeptmeverybusy.Twomonthsago,Iwenttoa_36__withAlice.SinceI__37__wentoutwithher,sheseemedveryhappy.Manyparentsweretherewiththeirchildren.Isatdownonabench,_38__Aliceplayingwithotherchildren.Abouthalfanhourlater,amanofaboutfortyyearsoldcameand_39__besideme.AsIhadtogobacktowork,IstoodupandtoldAlicethatwehadto__40__.“CanIstayherealittlelonger?”Alicepleaded.“No,wemustgonow,”Isaid,__41__Alicejustdidn’tmove.“Justtenmoreminutes,”shepleadedagain,andIbecame_42__.“Gonow,”I__43__,andAlicestartedtocry.__44__that,themansittingonthe__45__stoodupandcametous.“Whydon’tyoujustlether__46__tenmoreminutes?”heasked.Thenhetoldmea_47__.Heusedtobeverybusy,too.Everytimehislittlesonwantedtogooutandplay,hetoldhimhewas__48__.Oneday,hissonwentoutandplayed__49__,andhedidn’tcomebackagain—hewashitbya_50__driverofacar.Thefatherregrettedwhathehaddonetohisson,butheneverhadthe__51__toplaywithhimagain.Hearingthestory,I__52__.Ikneltdownandsaid
toAlice,“OK,tenmoreminutes,andMomwillplay__53__you.”__54__isallaboutmakingpriorities(優(yōu)先).Whatareyourpriorities?Givesomeoneyou__55__tenmoreminutesofyourtimetoday.36.A.park
B.school
C.sea
D.cinema37.A.sometimes
B.often
C.usually
D.hardly38.A.keeping
B.hearing
C.finding
D.watching39.A.gotoff
B.satdown
C.brokein
D.turnedup40.A.go
B.shop
C.change
D.eat41.A.because
B.a(chǎn)s
C.but
D.so42.A.sad
B.pleased
C.a(chǎn)ngry
D.excited43.A.whispered
B.wished
C.begged
D.shouted44.A.Knowing
B.Seeing
C.Hoping
D.Thinking45.A.ground
B.chair
C.bench
D.stone46.A.run
B.play
C.do
D.laugh47.A.story
B.joke
C.way
D.lie48.A.busy
B.lonely
C.boring
D.ill49.A.
suddenly
B.a(chǎn)lone
C.happily
D.crazily50.A.
blind
B.kind
C.drunken
D.good51.A.energy
B.interest
C.heart
D.chance52.A.stayedup
B.tookpart
C.calmeddown
D.cameback53.A.behind
B.with
C.for
D.under54.A.Choice
B.Joy
C.Work
D.Life55.A.appreciate
B.dislike
C.a(chǎn)dmire
D.love參考答案:36.答案A
解析根據(jù)后文對(duì)場(chǎng)景的描述可知作者帶女兒去了一座公園。37.答案D
解析根據(jù)前文“whichkeptmeverybusy”以及“sheseemedveryhappy”的語(yǔ)境可知作者平時(shí)很少帶女兒出去玩。38.答案D
解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者坐在公園的長(zhǎng)凳上看女兒和別的小孩玩。39.答案B
解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知一個(gè)四十多歲的男人走了過(guò)來(lái),坐在了作者的身旁。40.答案A
解析根據(jù)“AsIhadtogobacktowork”的語(yǔ)境可知作者起身告訴女兒她們必須得走了。41.答案C
解析根據(jù)“Alicejustdidn’tmove”的語(yǔ)境可知女兒并不愿意回去,所以這里需要一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。42.答案C
解析作者叫女兒走,可女兒不愿意,最后作者生氣了。43.答案D
解析根據(jù)作者生氣的語(yǔ)境可知她朝女兒喊了起來(lái)。44.答案B
解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知長(zhǎng)凳上的那個(gè)男人看到作者與女兒之間的這一幕站了起來(lái),朝她們走了過(guò)來(lái)。45.C
解析根據(jù)前文語(yǔ)境可知那個(gè)男人是坐在長(zhǎng)凳上的。46.答案B
解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知那個(gè)男人問(wèn)作者為什么就不能讓女兒再多玩十分鐘。47.答案A
解析根據(jù)后文的語(yǔ)境可知那個(gè)男人給作者講了一個(gè)發(fā)生在他身上的故事。48.答案A
解析根據(jù)“Heusedtobeverybusy,too.”的語(yǔ)境可知那個(gè)男人的兒子每次叫他陪他出去玩的時(shí)候,他就說(shuō)很忙。49.答案B
解析根據(jù)那個(gè)男人總是不陪兒子出去玩的語(yǔ)境可知有一天他的兒子獨(dú)自一個(gè)人出去玩了。50.C
解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知那個(gè)男人的兒子被一位喝醉酒的司機(jī)撞死了。51.答案D
解析根據(jù)那個(gè)男人的兒子被車(chē)撞死了的語(yǔ)境可知他再也沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)跟兒子一起玩了。52.答案C
解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者聽(tīng)那個(gè)男人講完發(fā)生在他身上的故事后便平靜了下來(lái)。53.答案B
解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者答應(yīng)女兒可以再多玩十分鐘,而且還會(huì)陪女兒一起玩。54.答案D
解析最后一段點(diǎn)明了文章的主題,即人生對(duì)某些事情應(yīng)該優(yōu)先對(duì)待。55.答案D
解析根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者建議我們勻出十分鐘時(shí)間來(lái)給我們愛(ài)的人。
略三、閱讀理解18.AmazingKids!WildJungleWritingContest
AmazingKids!MagazineisproudtoannouncethatwewillbehostingaWildJungleWritingContestthisfall!Sendusyourbestjungle-themedstories.ThiscontestisopentogradesK-12,withthreegroupsofK-3,4-8,and9-12.
ThreewinnersfromeachagegroupwillbechosentowinAmazingKids!prizes,alongwithanofficialcertificateverifyingtheirwinningentry.Allparticipantswillreceiveacertificateofparticipationinthecontest.
Submit(提交)allentriesbyNOVEMBER30tobeconsidered!Pleaselookbelowforrules—ifyourentrydoesnotcomplywith(與一致)ourrules,itwillnotbeconsideredinthecontest!Emaileditor@formorequestionsaboutrules.
FrequentlyAskedQuestions
Q:Whataretheagelimits?
A:ThiscontestislimitedtogradesK-12,withaK-3,4-8,and9-12agegroup.
Q:HowshouldIformatmyentry?
A:StoriesshouldbewritteninEnglish,withsubmissionsofupto1,200words.Storiesexceeding(超出)thislengthwillnotbeconsidered.PleasesubmityourentryasaMicrosoftWorddocument.Alsobesuretoincludeallessentialinformation,includingyourname,grade,address,phonenumber(s)ande-mailaddressinthebodyofthee-mail.
Q:HowdoIsubmitmyentry?
A:E-mailyoursubmissiontoeditor@.Eache-mailsubmissionwillreceiveareturnmessagesayingthattheessayisreceived.
Q:Istherejustoneprize?
A:No.Nineseparateprizeswillbegivenout,withacashvalueof$20forfirstplace,$15forsecondplace,and$10forthirdplaceineachagegroup.Certificatesofparticipationwillalsobeawardedtoeachparticipantinthecontest.24.WhichofthefollowingstoriessuitsWildJungleWritingContest?A.Ateenagercaughtathiefinacave.B.Threeadultslosttheirwayinthejungle.C.Agirlbuiltanonlinecommunityofherown.D.Aboymetabearwhilesearchingforwoodintheforest.25.Thewinnerswillreceive
.A.onlysomemoney B.acashvalueof$40C.onlyanofficialcertificate D.prizesandcertificates26.Howdoesakidknowhisstorygetsreceived?A.Histeacherwilltellhimofit.B.Thejudgeswillgivehimacall.C.Hewillbeinformedbyane-mail.D.TheannouncementwillbepostedontheInternet.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext?A.Topromoteawritingcontest.B.Tointroducesomewaysofwritingstories.C.Tomakethecontestbetter-knownworldwide.D.Tocallonmoreteenstovolunteerinthecontest.參考答案:24?27DDCA19.Fora400-year-oldartform,operahadabadfame:overweightactressessingingthewordswhichwerehardtounderstandinoneofthoseromanticlanguagesyouweresupposedtolearninhighschool.Andwithticketscostingasmuchas$145aperformance,operagoersalsohadacertainappearanceinpeople’smind:rich,well-dressedandold.Butnowoperacompaniesaroundthecountryarelooseningtheirtiesandkickingofftheirshoesinanattempttokeepoperaaliveandtakeittoayoungerandnotsowealthyaudience.Operaproducershavefoundthattoattractthiscrowd,theyneedtoassociateoperawiththecommonpeople.Thatmeansnoformalsuits,old-styledtheatreorbank-breakingticketprices.Andbecauseyoungpeopledon’torwon’tcometotheopera,companiesarebringingtheoperatothem,givingperformancesinsuchusualplacesasparks,librariesandpublicschools.TheHoustonGrandOpera’schoiceisthepubliclibrary,whereitperforms“mobileoperas”,shortenedversionsofchild-friendlyoperas.Thissummer’sproductionisHansel&Gretel.Byperformingsmallerversionsoflargeproductions,producersareabletomakepeopleinterestedwhilekeepingcostsatareasonablelevel.TheSanFranciscoOpera,whichwillbecelebratingits75thanniversarythisyear,isstagingC
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