（2022年）山西省太原市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

（2022年）山西省太原市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone（）

A.toliveB.toliveinC.forlivingD.tobelivingin

2.Ihavegivenuptryingtoconvincehim;thereisnopoint_________arguingwithhim（）

A.byB.withC.forD.in

3.Couldyouplease_____whyyoucan’tcometoattendthemeeting（）

A.explainB.understandC.giveD.reach

4.Thiscompanyhastwobranches:oneinParisand（）inNewYork

A.anotherB.oneotherC.theotherD.other

5.Intermsofartisticvalue,itishardtosaythatonecountry'sartformisgreaterthan______（）

A.thatofanother

B.anotherone

C.oneofanother

D.oneanother

6.Youscreamedinyoursleeplastnight.You（）aterribledream

A.musthavehadB.musthaveC.musthadhadD.musthavebeen

7.Thingsimpossibleinthepastarequitecommontoday（）

A.considering

B.havingconsidered

C.tobeconsidered

D.considered

8._______youofferedhim!（）

A.Howusefuladvice

B.Whatausefuladvice

C.Howausefuladvice

D.Whatusefuladvice

9.Imustdeclineitbecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot______（）

A.capableB.availableC.acceptableD.comfortable

10.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong（）

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread

二、完型填空(10題)11.52.（）

A.simpleB.facialC.singleD.usual

12.（）

A.promiseB.burdenC.rightD.game

13.50.（）

A.doingB.doC.todoD.done

14.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

15.16）（）

A.OnceB.UntilC.HoweverD.Unless

16.61.（）

A.townB.streetC.paperD.book

17.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

18.28.（）

A.thanB.laterC.thenD.latter

19.45.（）

A.dinerB.dinnerC.dinningD.dine

20.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.Whatisit?Iwondered.I__21__itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled（手寫的）message.Immediatelymymindtraveled__22__manyyears.

Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmyroundsthatday,Icametothatcompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers__23__theywantedanymagazine.

Shakingoffthe__24__likeawetdog.IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe__25__meovertothefire-place.Noticingthe__26__inthetopofmyshoe,hesaid,Comewithme!pullingmeintohispickuptruck.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman__27__mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad__28__seen.Ifeltabout10feettallwhenIgotup__29__them.We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo.Mr.Radersaid.

Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta__30__,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With__31__eyes,Iread,Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Hesaidaffectionately（深情地）,Jimmy,Iwantyouto__32__Iloveyou.

Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI__33__aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe__34__.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea__35__（）A.readB.thoughtC.turnedD.passed

三、翻譯(3題)21.這個(gè)漂亮干凈的城市給外國(guó)旅游者留下了深刻的印象

22.Arecentstudysaysmostadvertisingaimedatchildrenisforfoodsofthelowestnutritionalvalue

23.Thoughtheseminershavebeentrappedforseveraldays,theyarestillveryoptimisticandfirmlybelievethattheywillgetoutsoon

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Theoldladywas________totheyoungmanwhohelpedherfindherlostgrandson（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Ican'tthistypeofcomputer；it'stooexpensive（）

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

六、單選題(0題)26.Thecompany_____itssalesbyanaverageof10%peryearsinceitsestablishmentin1993（）

A.increasesB.increasedC.isincreasingD.hasincreased

參考答案

1.B喬治一直在找房子，但是沒找到能住的。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)填入不定式表示未完成的狀態(tài)，且live為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)，其后應(yīng)加上介詞in。故選B

2.D我已經(jīng)放棄說(shuō)服他了；和他爭(zhēng)論沒有任何意義。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dthereisnopointindoingsth.為固定句型，意為做某事沒有意義。故選D

3.AA句意：你能解釋一下為什么不能來(lái)參加會(huì)議嗎？詞義辨析題。explain：解釋，說(shuō)明；understand:懂得，明白，理解；give:送給，交給；reach:到達(dá)，抵達(dá)。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)正確

4.C這家公司有兩處分公司，一處在巴黎，另一處在紐約。本題考查不定代詞的用法。句子一開始就提示了數(shù)的概念：兩處子公司。句中出現(xiàn)的不定代詞one表示其中一個(gè)，而兩者中的另一個(gè)要用不定代詞theother來(lái)表達(dá)。因此，該題的正確選項(xiàng)為C

5.A就藝術(shù)價(jià)值而言，很難說(shuō)一個(gè)國(guó)家的藝術(shù)形式比另一個(gè)國(guó)家的藝術(shù)形式更好。

［考點(diǎn)］代詞的用法

【精析】A在英語(yǔ)中，為了避免重復(fù)，常常需要用代詞來(lái)替代前面出現(xiàn)過(guò)的詞語(yǔ)、詞組等以使句子更加精煉。本句中應(yīng)用代詞that替代前面的artform,another指的是anothercountry,此處省略了country。故選A

6.A你昨晚睡覺的時(shí)候大聲尖叫。你肯定是做噩夢(mèng)了。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Amust+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定猜測(cè)，符合句意。haveadream為固定搭配，意為做夢(mèng)。故選A

7.D那些在過(guò)去被認(rèn)為不可能的事物在如今相當(dāng)常見。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。Things和consider之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式，作后置定語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動(dòng)或正在進(jìn)行；B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，表示主動(dòng)和已完成；C項(xiàng)是不定式的被動(dòng)式，表示將來(lái)和被動(dòng)，均不符合題意。故選D

8.D你真是給他提了一條有用的建議??！

［考點(diǎn)］感嘆句

【精析】Dadvice在這里是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不用a,an修飾，故可排除選項(xiàng)B、C。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：①What+（a/an+）形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?、贖ow+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?、跦ow+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！D項(xiàng)符合第①個(gè)。故選D

9.C由于你方所提供的條件我不能接受，所以我只得婉拒。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccapable：有能力的，能夠做的；available：可用的，可獲得的；acceptable：可接受的；comfortable：舒適的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

10.C杰西卡應(yīng)該停止學(xué)習(xí)。她因?yàn)樽x書太久而感到頭疼。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知，讀書這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,并且該動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行,還可能繼續(xù)下去，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選C

11.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

句意：我們都需要錢，這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)。simple：簡(jiǎn)單的，符合語(yǔ)境。facial：面部的；single：?jiǎn)我坏?；usual：通常的。故選A

12.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

句意：但是，過(guò)不了多久，照顧寵物的重任又移交給了父母。promise：承諾；burden：負(fù)擔(dān)，責(zé)任；right：權(quán)利；game：游戲。故選B

13.D［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D本題考查get+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知，things和動(dòng)詞do之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以空處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞，表被動(dòng)。另外，也可將getsth.done看作固定用法，意為讓某事被做。故選D

14.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子成分可知，應(yīng)用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed（成熟的，發(fā)達(dá)的），highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達(dá)的。故選B

15.A答案為A。此處意為一旦我們讀材料，我們希望討論它或是聽到詳盡的說(shuō)明，而不是簡(jiǎn)單的重復(fù)

16.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)空前的thestory和空后的…thatthepeoplefromthehousewere…tothankhim.可推知，此處應(yīng)該是指父親救人的事登上了報(bào)紙，所以C項(xiàng)paper（報(bào)紙）符合語(yǔ)境。故選C

17.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子成