第10講將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)（原卷版）

第10講將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)1．了解將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的解題方法與技巧。2．進(jìn)行將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)真題訓(xùn)練。一、定義來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)（TheFutureContinuous）表示最近的將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或說話人設(shè)想已經(jīng)安排好的事情。二、構(gòu)成（shall用于第一人稱，will用于第二、三人稱）肯定句：主語(yǔ)+shall/will+be+現(xiàn)在分詞...WeshallbelandinginParisinsixteenminutes.我們將在16分鐘后在巴黎機(jī)場(chǎng)降落。Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!快!客人就要來(lái)了。

否定句：主語(yǔ)+shall/will+not+be+現(xiàn)在分詞...Anyhow，youwon'tbeplayingforthenextfewSaturdays.論如何，后幾個(gè)星期六你不許再玩了。

疑問句：Shall/Will+主語(yǔ)+be+現(xiàn)在分詞...?Willyouberemaininginthecity?—Yes，Ishallbe（remaininginthecity）.你將來(lái)會(huì)留在這個(gè)城市嗎?——是。Willtheybecomingthisway?—No，theywon'tbe（comingthisway）.他們會(huì)順著這條路來(lái)嗎?——不，不會(huì)從這條路來(lái)。

疑問代詞/疑問副詞+shall/will+主語(yǔ)+be+現(xiàn)在分詞...?Whattimewillshebearriving?—Shewillbearrivingatabout8:30tomorrowmorning.她什么時(shí)候到達(dá)?——她大概明天上午8點(diǎn)半到達(dá)。將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法1.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如：Atthistimetomorrow,I’llbetakingatest.

明天這時(shí)我會(huì)在考試。ThistimenextweekI’llbelyingonthebeach.

下星期這個(gè)時(shí)候我就會(huì)躺在沙灘上了。Don’tphonemebetween7and8p.m.We’llbehavingdinnerthen.

七八點(diǎn)鐘之間別來(lái)電話，那時(shí)我們會(huì)在吃晚飯。2.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示安排將要做的事，與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可互換。如：We’llbespendingthewinterinAustralia.

我們將在澳大利亞過冬。We’respendingthewinterinAustralia.注：為避免will給人誤以為是表示“意愿”的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，口語(yǔ)中表示單純的將來(lái)時(shí)常用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。如：Marywon’tpaythisbill.

瑪麗不肯付這筆錢。(表示意愿)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

不會(huì)由瑪麗來(lái)付錢。(單純談未來(lái)情況)3.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示委婉語(yǔ)氣Willyoubehavingsometea?

喝點(diǎn)茶吧。Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?

你還需要什么嗎？試比較：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?

你什么時(shí)候會(huì)處理完這些信件?(如上司對(duì)下屬)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?

你什么時(shí)候會(huì)見到懷特先生?(如下屬對(duì)上司)有時(shí)這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)在意義上確實(shí)不同，例如：Marywon’tpaythisbill.

瑪麗不付賬。(她拒絕付賬)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

瑪麗不會(huì)付賬。(將來(lái))Willyoujoinusfordinner?

你來(lái)和我們一起吃飯好嗎?(邀請(qǐng))Willyoubejoiningusfordinner?

你會(huì)和我們一起吃飯嗎?(將來(lái))Won’tyoucomewithus?

你和我們一起去好嗎?(邀請(qǐng))Won’tyoubecomingwithus?

你會(huì)和我們一起去嗎?(將來(lái))一般將來(lái)時(shí)和將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別1.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,而一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某時(shí)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如:Whatwillyoubedoingthistimetomorrow?明天這個(gè)時(shí)候你會(huì)在做什么呢?Whatwillyoudotomorrow?你明天干什么?2.兩者均可表示將來(lái),但將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)語(yǔ)氣更委婉,如:Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?你什么時(shí)候會(huì)處理完這些信件?(直接詢問,如上司對(duì)下屬)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?你什么時(shí)候會(huì)見懷特先生?(委婉地詢問,如下屬對(duì)上司)3.有時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)中的will含有“愿意”的意思,而用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)則只是單純地談未來(lái)的情況。如:Marywon’tpaythisbill.瑪麗不肯付這筆錢。(意愿)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.不會(huì)由瑪麗來(lái)付錢。(單純談未來(lái)情況)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Goodafternoon,everybody.ProfessorBrown______hislectureinamoment,butletmeintroducehimfirst.A．willbedelivering B．deliveredC．wasdelivering D．hasbeendelivering2．—Canyoujoinusinthediscussionat5o’clockthisafternoon?—Sorry.I________animportantmeetingthen.A．willattend B．a(chǎn)mattendingC．willbeattending D．willhaveattended3．Daniel______themeetingat10:00amtomorrow.A．wouldbeattending B．wouldbeattendedC．willbeattending D．willbeattended4．Inthelongterm,Ihopethat20yearsfromtoday,I________asajudge.A．a(chǎn)mworking B．willbeworking C．work D．haveworked5．Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe_________aclassatthattime.A．havetaught B．willteach C．willbeteaching D．isteaching6．—CanIpayavisittoyouthisFridayafternoon,manager?—Sorry,I________somebusinesspartnersfromHuaweiCompanythewholeafternoon.A．havemetB．havebeenmeetingC．willbemeetingD．willhavemet7．Daniel’sfamily______theirholidaythistimenextweek.A．willenjoy B．willbeenjoying C．isenjoying D．enjoy8．Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe________aclassatthattime.A．had B．has C．washaving D．willbehaving9．Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clocktomorrowafternoonbecauseshe_____________aclassatthattime.A．isgoingtoteach B．willteach C．wouldteach D．willbeteaching10．Takeyourumbrella.It________whenyoureturn.A．willberaining B．willberainedC．rains D．hasbeenraining11．Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause_______.A．hemustteachaclassB．hewillbeteachingaclassC．heteachesaclassD．hewillhavebeenteaching12．Theminister________aspeechoninternationalaffairsat9:00tomorrow.A．willgive B．willbegivingC．hasgiven D．isgiving13．I_________toBeijingattwoo’clockthisafternoonsopleasecallmelater.A．willfly B．willbeflying C．a(chǎn)mflying D．haveflown14．Don’tcallmeat8pmtomorrow,becauseI______theWorldCupthen.A．hadwatched B．willbewatchingC．havebeenwatching D．wouldhavewatched15．Marycan’tattendtheconferenceat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe________aneventatthattime.A．willbeinterviewing B．wouldinterview C．hasinterviewed D．willinterview16．Paulasaysthatshe________lateeveryeveningnextmonth.A．willbeworking B．works C．isworking D．worked17．At7o’clockthiseveningwe__________Tom’sbirthday.A．celebrate B．a(chǎn)recelebrating C．willcelebrate D．willbecelebrating18．IamgoingonadreamvacationtoHawaii.Whileyouaredoingpaperwork,I________onasunnybeach.A．a(chǎn)mlying B．hasbeenlying C．willbelying D．wouldbelying19．—What’syourplanfortheholidays?—Well,whileyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,I________onmycouch,watchingYoungSheldon.A．a(chǎn)msitting B．willbesitting C．willhavesat D．wouldsit20．I_________myfinalexamat3o’clocktomorrowafternoon,soIcan’tplaybasketballwithyou.A．willtake B．a(chǎn)mtaking C．willbetaking D．take二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子21．Don’tcallmeatninetomorrowbecauseI________(study)atthelibrary.22．Thistimetomorrow,thedoctor________(operate)onapatient.23．Tonyisnotavailableat5:20pmtomorrow,becausehe________(practice)footballthen.24．Ifthecompanyraisesitspricesatwill,it__________(commit)suicide.25．I__________(stay)athome.Youcancontactmeifanythinghappens.26．Hepredictsthatit__________(rain)atthistimetomorrow.27．Itisconcludedthatthetyphoon__________(hit)thecoastalareassoon.28．Ihavebookedtwotickets.Thetwins__________(perform)onthestagetonight.29．Theyareurgedtopreventandcontrolthediseasesthat__________(spread)inthefuture.30．Togiveanexample,I________(sign)anorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.

31．I____________(study)inthelibraryfrom1:30to4:30tomorrowafternoon.32．Justimaginethistimene