山西省運(yùn)城市聞喜縣城鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市聞喜縣城鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tim’sperformancewas__wonderfulthanPeter’sintheplay.Theaudiencethoughtlittleofboth.A.notmore

B.nomore

C.muchmore

D.notmuch參考答案：B2.Jackwouldlovetogotothecinemawithhisdad,butthefilmis___foradultsonly.

A.admitted

B.intended

C.promised

D.permitted參考答案：B略3.Youaretoofat.Youhadbettertakethatfat

youandgetslim.A.off B.out C.away D.without參考答案：A4.Youngdriversare____tohaveaccidentsthanolddrivers.A.likely

B.mostlikely

C.morelikely

D.muchlikely參考答案：C5.The_______dogwaslastseen_______underanabandonedcar.A.losing;laying

B.missed;lying

C.missing;lying

D.lost;laying參考答案：C6.－HowoftendoyouhavePEclasses?－________,Monday,WednesdayandFriday.

A.Everythreedays

B.Everyotherday

C.Everytwodays

D.Everyday參考答案：B7.

_________studentsinourschool__________fromthecountryside;thenumber_______growingtheseyears.

A.Largenumbersof;is;hasbeen

B.Largenumbersof;are;hasbeen

C.Alargenumberof;is;havebeen

D.Alargenumberof;are;havebeen參考答案：B8.Theprizewillgotothewriter_______storyshowsthemostimagination.A.who

B.whose C.that D.what參考答案：B9.I’msorryIcan’thelp____theflowers,becauseI’mbusypreparingforthesingingcompetition____tomorrow.A.watering;tobeheld

B.water;beingheldC.towater;held

D.water;tobeheld參考答案：D33.ThisisthethirdtimeI____theGreatWall.

A.cametovisit

B.amon

C.havecometovisit

D.amvisiting參考答案：C略11.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep_______hismothertellshimastory.A.or

B.unless

C.but

D.whether參考答案：B略12.—CanItaketomorrowoff?—________？Doyouhavesomethingimportanttodo?A．Whatfor

B．WhynotC．Sowhat

D．Howcome參考答案：A[句意：——明天我可以請(qǐng)假嗎？——為什么？你有要緊事要做嗎？Whatfor詢(xún)問(wèn)原因，意思是“為什么”，符合語(yǔ)境。Whynot？表示贊成，意思是“好??；為什么不呢”。Sowhat常表示不屑一顧，意思是“那又怎么樣呢”。Howcome表示驚奇、難以置信，意思是“怎么會(huì)呢”。]13.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartin

C.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith參考答案：A14.What________memostwasthatpeopleinSingaporepaidmuchattentiontoprotectingthe

environment.

A.respected

B.disappointed

C.impressed

D.frightened參考答案：C15.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.couldC.shall

D.will參考答案：B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。Shall用語(yǔ)所有人，表示：命令，警告，強(qiáng)制要求；允諾；法律，規(guī)定要做…，本題考察的正是法律，規(guī)定要做…；結(jié)合句意可知C正確。句意：有一條規(guī)則要求每個(gè)學(xué)生在校期間都要穿校服。16.Hehaswrittenabook________Ihaveforgotten.

A.whichname

B.

whichofname

C.whosename

D.thenameofwhose參考答案：C二、完型填空17.IknowIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.Thatwasmyreal

1.Hehadgoneoutofthestudyforsome

2,leavingmealone.Inhisabsence.Ilookedtosee

3wasonhisdesk.Inthe

4

wasasmallpieceofpaperonwhichwerewrittenthe

5

“EnglishWritingPrize1949．HistoryIsaSeriesofBiographies（人物傳記）”.A（n）

6

boywouldhaveavoided（避免）lookingatthetitleassoonashesawthe

7.Ididnot.ThesubjectoftheEnglishWritingPrizewaskepta

8

untilthestartoftheexamsoIcouldnot

9

readingit.Whentheheadmaster

10,Iwaslookingoutofthewindow.Ishouldhavetoldhimwhathad

11

then.Itwouldhavebeenso

12

tosay:“I’msorry,butI

13

thetitlefortheEnglishWritingPrizeonyourdesk.You’llhaveto

14

it.”ThechancepassedandIdidnot

15

it.IsattheexamthenextdayandIwon.Ididn’t

16

tocheat,butitwasstillcheatinganyway.Thatwasthirty-eightyears

17

whenIwasfifteen.Ihavenevertoldanyoneaboutitbefore,

18

haveItriedtoexplaintomyselfwhynot.TheobviousexplanationisthatIcouldnotadmit（承認(rèn)）Ihadseenthetitle

19

admittingthatIhadbeenlookingatthethingsonhisdesk.

20

theremusthavebeenmorebehindit.Whateveritwas,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofhowalittlemistakecantrap（使陷入）youinamoreseriousmoralcorner（道德困境）.1．A．plan

B．fault

C．gradeD．luck2．A．reasonB．course

C．example

D．vacation3．A．this

B．which

C．that

D．what4．A．drawer

B．corner

C．middle

D．box5．A．namesB．words

C．ideas

D．messages6．A．honestB．handsomeC．friendly

D．a(chǎn)ctive7．A．desk

B．paper

C．book

D．a(chǎn)nswer8．A．question

B．key

C．note

D．secret9．A．help

B．consider

C．practise

D．forget10．A．disappeared

B．stayed

C．returned

D．went11．A．existed

B．remained

C．happened

D．continued12．A．tiringB．easy

C．important

D．difficult13．A．saw

B．gave

C．set

D．made)14．A．say

B．defend

C．correct

D．change15．A．take

B．have

C．lose

D．find16．A．rememberB．learn

C．meanD．pretend17．A．past

B．a(chǎn)go

C．then

D．before18．A．either

B．neverC．nor

D．so19．A．by

B．besides

C．through

D．without20．A．But

B．Though

C．Otherwise

D．Therefore參考答案：1—5BADCB

6—10ABDAC

11—15CBADA

16—20CBCDA三、閱讀理解18.ShineUnited(Madison,Wisconsin)Inthepastfiveyears,thisWisconsin-basedadvertisingagencyhassharedmorethan$500,000inprofitswithitsemployeesthroughthecompany’sShineSharesprogram.TheagencypartneredwiththeUniversityofWisconsin’soncologydepartmenttodeveloptheRide,abikingeventthatbenefitscancerresearch.Employeesalsogetsnackseveryday,“BeerThirty”onThursdays,andSummerFridays,aprogramthatletsemployeesleaveatnoon.GroundFloorMedia(Denver,Colorado)ThekeyforworkersatthismidsizepublicrelationsfirminDenveristhatemployeesworkanytime,anywhere.Headquartersareinaformerwarehousedowntown,nearCoorsField.TheofficesarespreadaroundthecentralspacethatdoublesasawetbareveryThursdaywhenthecompany’s“bearclub”bringsinanewbrew.Ergodyne(St.Paul,Minnesota)TheSt.Paul-basedcompanyhasgrowntooperatingoutofaretiredstorehousewithplentyofnaturallight.Rulesaboutdressing?“Wearsomething.”Itspurpose?Tocreatecool,comfortable,andtoughsafetyworkwearforthosewhoneedittogetthejobdone.Ergodynehasaround50employees,whoenjoyhot-dishcook-offs,ticketstosportingevents,andatleastonehappyhoureveryquarter.SouthwestMichiganFirst(Kalamazoo,Michigan)It’sfamilyfirstatthisMichiganeconomicdevelopmentadvisingagency.CEORonKitchenssaysthatinthepastyear,thecompanyhasmadeapushtogogreen,initiallystartedbythemillennialemployeeswhomakeuphalftheagency’sworkforce.Anewstaffpositionwascreatedforthepurposeofmakingsureeveryemployeeisabletobalanceworkingandcheeringattheirkids’sportingeventsorgoingfishing.8.What’sthepurposeoftheShineSharesprogram?A.Toraisemoneyforaresearch.

B.Toletemployeesleaveearlier.C.Tosharethecompany’sbenefits.

D.Topartnerwithalocaluniversity.9.WhatdoesSouthwestMichiganFirstencouragetheiremployeestodo?A.Toaccompanytheirfamilies.

B.Tocreatenewstaffpositions.C.Tojoinincookingcompetitions.

D.Toenjoythemselvesinsportingevents.10.Whichcompanyallowsitsstaffaflexibleworkingtime?A.ShineUnited.

B.GroundFloorMedia.C.SouthwestMichiganFirst.

D.Ergodyne.11.Whatdothefourcompaniesmentionedinthetexthaveincommon?A.Theyofferemployeesfinancialsupport.B.Theycareaboutemployees’happiness.C.Theyhavestrictrulesaboutdressing.D.Theyhavetrainingprograms.參考答案：8.C

9.A

10.B

11.B文章介紹了美國(guó)幾家關(guān)注員工快樂(lè)的公司?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ShineUnited(Madison,Wisconsin)部分的第一句話(huà)Inthepastfiveyears,thisWisconsin-basedadvertisingagencyhassharedmorethan$500,000inprofitswithitsemployeesthroughthecompany'sShineSharesprogram.可知，在過(guò)去的五年里，這家威斯康星廣告代理公司已經(jīng)通過(guò)公司的ShineSharesprogram和雇員分享了超過(guò)50萬(wàn)美元的利潤(rùn)。故theShineSharesprogram的目的是分享公司的利潤(rùn)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SouthwestMichiganFirst(Kalamazoo,Michigan)部分的最后一句Anewstaffpositionwascreatedforthepurposeofmakingsureeveryemployeeisabletobalanceworkingandcheeringattheirkids'sportingeventsorgoingfishing.可知，這家公司確保每位雇員能夠平衡工作和為孩子們的體育賽事喝彩或釣魚(yú)，故推知這家公司鼓勵(lì)雇員陪伴家人，故選A?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段GroundFloorMedia(Denver,Colorado)中的句子ThekeyforworkersatthismidsizepublicrelationsfirminDenveristhatemployeesworkanytime,anywhere.可知，Denver的這家中型公共關(guān)系公司的工人們可以在任何時(shí)間、任何地點(diǎn)工作。故本題選B。【11題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)這四個(gè)公司中的句子…abikingeventthatbenefitscancerresearch.，Employeesalsogetsnackseveryday,…letsemployeesleaveatnoon.有益于癌癥研究的騎車(chē)項(xiàng)目…雇員每天也會(huì)有零食，…讓雇員中午下班；ThekeyforworkersatthismidsizepublicrelationsfirminDenveristhatemployeesworkanytime,anywhere.（工人們可以在任何時(shí)間、任何地點(diǎn)工作）；…50employees,whoenjoyhotdishcook-offs,ticketstosportingevents,andatleastonehappyhoureveryquarter.（雇員可以享受烹飪競(jìng)賽，運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目門(mén)票以及每星期至少一小時(shí)快樂(lè)時(shí)光）；makingsureeveryemployeeisabletobalanceworkingandcheeringattheirkids'sportingeventsorgoingfishing.（這家公司確保每位雇員能夠平衡工作和為孩子們的體育賽事喝彩或釣魚(yú)。）可推斷，這四家公司都關(guān)注雇員的快樂(lè)，故選B。19.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(貼標(biāo)簽)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutewithoutaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,weeping.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart,Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,eveno