福建省南平市福清元洪高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

福建省南平市福清元洪高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whodoyouthinkistheman

youaregoingtoturnforhelpwhenyouare

?

A.who;indanger

B.towhom;introubleC.withwhom;indanger

D.forwhom;introuble參考答案：B略2.HowcanItrustyouifyoukeep

tome?A．1ying

B．1ie

C．tolie

D．tolying參考答案：A3.ShewatchesTV_______eveningandchangeschannels(頻道)____fewminutes.A.in;every

B.every;every

C.every;each

D.every;in參考答案：B4.MostofuscanseethatBritishEnglishhassomedifferences______AmericanEnglish______spellingandpronunciation.A.in;from

B.from;in

C.from;between

D.in;betweenin參考答案：B21.It’sdifficultformetodecidewhichonetochoose,because_________ofthemaregood.A.neitherB.each

C.either

D.both參考答案：D略6.

tofinishtheworkintime,hehadtostayuplate.

A.Determination

B.Determined

C.Determining

D.Todetermine參考答案：A略7.．Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscussthe________ofglobalwarmingonpeople’slivesallovertheworld.A．importance

B．effects

C．protection

D．impression參考答案：B略8.Whydidtheykeeptrying_________theymusthaveknownitwashopeless?A.if

B.because

C.when

D.whether參考答案：C略9.I_____havegonetotheairporttopickherup,butI_____notfindthetime.A.could,could B.might,can C.should,could D.should,would參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我本應(yīng)該去機(jī)場(chǎng)接她，但是我沒能找到時(shí)間。shouldhavedone“過去本應(yīng)該做某事”，故第一空填should；后半句陳述過去的情況，表示能夠,故第二空用could。故選C。10.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater________Ireceivedthemanager’sreply．A．since

B．when

C．a(chǎn)s

D．that參考答案：D11.Doyouthink______astruggletolearnEnglishwellinhighschool?A.that

B.this

C.it

D.which參考答案：C12.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.— Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif

B.Since

C.Asif

D.Though參考答案：A13.---Whynotjoinusinthegame?---I’dloveto,butMotherinsistedthatI______allmyhomeworkfirst.A.finish

B.willfinish

C.mustfinish

D.havefinished參考答案：A14.HappilyforJohn’smother,heisworkingharderto______hislosttime.A.makeupfor

B.keepupwith

C.catchupwith

D.makeuseof參考答案：AA考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：令約翰的媽媽高興的是他正在更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)以彌補(bǔ)他失去的時(shí)間。makeupfor彌補(bǔ)；keepupwithsth.跟上(形勢(shì))；catchupwithsb.趕上某人；makeuseof利用。根據(jù)句意，選A。15.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?—I’msorry,butbythenI______toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly B.willfly C.willbeflying D.amflying參考答案：C16.

Wouldn’titbe________completesuccessifthetwosideslivedin________peacewitheachother?A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：A二、完型填空17.WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy____41____.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasverythin;Iwasn’ta____42____student;Italkedtoomuch;Iwastoo____43____,alwaysfeelingsuperiorto(勝過)others,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.____44____,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwith____45____inmyeyes.He____46____tomequietly,andthenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?Janet,didn’tyouever____47____whatyou’rereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl’s____48____.Goand____49____alistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthatare_____50_____.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”Idid_____51_____hetoldme.Tomygreat_____52_____,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’t_____53_____(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould–andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairly_____54_____pictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.He_____55_____totakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknow_____56_____thananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearnto_____57_____,notjustcloseyourearsin_____58_____,feelinghurtwhensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyouraffairs.Don’t_____59_____yourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”Daddy’sadvicehasalways_____60_____meatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.41.A.qualities

B.shortcomings

C.advantages

D.marks42.A.good

B.bad

C.short

D.greedy43.A.silly

B.friendly

C.dull

D.proud44.A.Inotherwords

B.Aboveall

C.Asaresult

D.Atlast45.A.promises

B.happiness

C.tears

D.sadness46.A.talked

B.shouted

C.listened

D.looked47.A.wonder

B.realize

C.learn

D.explore48.A.excuse

B.advice

C.talk

D.opinion49.A.take

B.make

C.create

D.receive50.A.wrong

B.correct

C.big

D.true51.A.as

B.so

C.before

D.till52.A.joy

B.excitement

C.surprise

D.anger53.A.say

B.like

C.do

D.change54.A.wonderful

B.clear

C.interesting

D.beautiful55.A.promised

B.refused

C.expected

D.agreed56.A.wider

B.higher

C.better

D.worse57.A.listen

B.stand

C.speak

D.share58.A.peace

B.anger

C.shyness

D.silence59.A.open

B.keep

C.shut

D.turn60.A.reminded

B.warned

C.disappointed

D.excited參考答案：41.B

42.A

43.D

44.D

45.C

46.C

47.A

48.D

49.B

50.D

51.A

52.C

53.D

54.B

55.B

56.C

57.A

58.B

59.C

60.A本文是一篇記敘文，有一個(gè)女孩經(jīng)常說我的缺點(diǎn)，我很委屈，但是父親卻讓我將這些列為清單，使我對(duì)自己有更清楚的認(rèn)識(shí)?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。qualities品質(zhì)；shortcomings缺點(diǎn)；advantages優(yōu)勢(shì)；marks標(biāo)記，記號(hào)。我十二歲時(shí)有了一個(gè)敵人，是一個(gè)女孩，她總是喜歡指出我的缺點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知她是我的敵人，所以指出的是我的缺點(diǎn)。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。good好的；bad壞的；short短的；greedy貪婪的。根據(jù)上文可知她總是指出我的缺點(diǎn)，所以她說我不是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。故選A。【43題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。silly傻的，愚蠢的；friendly友好的；dull枯燥的；proud驕傲的。根據(jù)下文alwaysfeelingsuperiortoothers可知，她說我總是感覺比別人優(yōu)越，所以說我很驕傲。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。inotherwords換句話說；aboveall首先，最重要的；asaresult結(jié)果；atlast最后，終于。根據(jù)上文ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.可知，我盡力地盡可能久地去聽這一切，但最終我非常地生氣。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。promises諾言；happiness幸福；tears眼淚；sadness悲傷。我眼睛里含著淚跑去找父親。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。talk談話；shout大喊大叫；listen聽；look看。我跑去找父親訴說，他靜靜地聽我說。故選C。【47題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。wonder想知道；realize意識(shí)到；learn學(xué)習(xí)；explore探索，探險(xiǎn)。句意：她說的是不是真的？Janet，你不想知道你真實(shí)的樣子是什么嗎？故選A?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。excuse借口；advice建議；talk說話；opinion觀點(diǎn)?，F(xiàn)在你知道了那個(gè)女孩的觀點(diǎn)。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。take拿，采取；make制作；create創(chuàng)造；receive收到。makealistof列清單。去把她說的一切都列一個(gè)清單。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。wrong錯(cuò)誤的；correct正確的；big大的；true真實(shí)的。去把她說的一切都列一個(gè)清單，在正確的地方做上標(biāo)記。此處表示“事實(shí)”，故選D?！?1題詳解】考查連詞辨析。as按照；so所以；before在……之前；till直到。我按照父親告訴我的去做。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查名詞辨析。joy高興；excitement興奮；surprise驚訝；anger生氣。令我非常驚訝的是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)有一半的事情是正確的。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。say說；like喜歡；do做；change改變。有一些事情是我不能改變的，比如我長(zhǎng)得很瘦。故選D。【54題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。wonderful奇妙的，極好的；clear清楚的；interesting有趣的；beautiful美麗的。我第一次對(duì)自己有了相當(dāng)清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)。故選B。【55題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。promise承諾；refuse拒絕；expect期望，預(yù)料；agree同意。根據(jù)下文That’sjustforyou.可知，當(dāng)我把清單拿給父親時(shí)，他沒有拿。故選B。【56題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。wider更寬的；higher更高的；better更好的；worse更壞的。你比任何人都更了解自己的真實(shí)情況。knowwellaboutyourself很好地了解自己，根據(jù)than可知要用比較級(jí)，此處better是well的比較級(jí)。故選C?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。listen聽；stand站；speak說；share分享。根據(jù)下文的notjustcloseyourears可知，要學(xué)會(huì)傾聽。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。peace和平；anger生氣；shyness害羞；silence沉默。你要學(xué)會(huì)傾聽，而不是憤怒地閉上耳朵。故選B。【59題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。open打開；keep保持；shut閉上，關(guān)掉；turn轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)上下文可知要去聽，不要關(guān)閉耳朵。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remind提醒；warn警告；disappoint使失望；excite使興奮。父親的建議一直在很多重要的時(shí)刻提醒我。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.TheInternethasgotintoallthefieldsofourlife.Wecanstudyandworkonit.Wecanfindajobonit.Wecancommunicateonit.Wecantreatfriendsonit.Wecanbuyandsellonit.WecandoalmosteverythingontheInternet,andalmostanywhere,anytime.However,althoughtheInternetprovidesservicesforus,itissilentlygettingourprivacy(隱私)tosomedegree.Theservicesonmostwebsitesrequireourpersonalinformation.Ifwewanttoenjoytheseservices,wehavetoprovidemuchofourinformation,includingournames,sex,addresses,telephonenumbersandsometimesbankaccounts(帳戶).Becauseweaknetworksometimesisunsafe,ourinformationmightbeopen,stolenorsold.Evensometimesitwillbeusedfreelybyothers.Consideringtheabovementioned,youmustpayattentiontothesafetywhenusingtheInternet.First,whenyouneedInternetservice,youshouldalwayslookthroughthosebiglegal(合法的)websites.Second,iftheservicerequiresimportantpersonalinformation,youshouldthinktwicebeforeyoutypeitin.Third,storeyourownimportantcardkey(密鑰卡)anddon’ttellotherseasily.5.Accordingtothepassage,weshouldn’t______byusingtheInternet.A.learnEnglishB.giveourfriends’informationtoothersC.chatwithfriendsD.lookforjobs6.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto______.A.thetelephonenumberB.thenameC.theinformationD.thebankaccount7.WhichofthefollowingwaysiscorrecttoprotectourinformationontheInternet?a.SurfthesafeWeb

.b.Thinkoverandoverbeforetypingitin.c.Don’tchatwithfriendsonline.

d.Don’tuseyourkeyeasily.A.a,b,cB.b,c,dC.a,b,dD.a,c,d8.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theinternetisdangerous.B.NeveruseyourIDCardontheInternet.C.Howtousetheinternet.D.Payattentiontothesafetyoftheinformationonline.參考答案：5.B

6.C 7.C 8.D 5.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過Becauseweaknetworksometimesisunsafe,ourinformationmightbeopen,stolenorsold.Evensometimesitwillbeusedfreelybyothers.根據(jù)題意，故選B。6.C詞義猜測(cè)題。ourinformationmightbeopen,stolenorsold.指代information。7.C推理判斷題。文章中并未說明不能和朋友往事聊天。8.D主旨大意題。此處選擇文章標(biāo)題。這個(gè)文章闡述了網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全性的影響。只有D合適。19.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩處多余選項(xiàng)。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabatterstudentinseveralways.__71__

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotake