江西省上饒市中云中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省上饒市中云中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’dlovetodosomethingdifferentthisweekend,Rose.—______.Whataboutapicnic?A.Itdepends

B.Allright

C.Goahead

D.Forgetit參考答案：B略2.Ifyourblood

badly,yourhandsandfeetwillgetcoldeasily.

A.passes

B.crosses

C.circulates

D.circles參考答案：C3.ThedoctoradvisedLisastronglythatshe______aholidaybut_______didn’thelp.A.shouldtake,which

B.couldtake,whichC.mighttake,what

D.take,it參考答案：D4.Theteacherhada_______lookwhenhefoundthatnoneofhisstudentshadfinishedhishomework.A.shocking

B.shocked

C.bored

D.boring

參考答案：B5.---Madam,thatreddressfitsyouwellandthepriceisreallyreasonable.---Yes,________.I’lltakeit.A.It’sexpensive

B.I’dliketochooseanotherC.It’sabargain

D.Pleasegivemeadiscount參考答案：C6.Chinesediffersgreatly_____Japanese______pronunciation.A.from…in

B.with…at

C.from…on

D.in…from參考答案：A本題考察動(dòng)詞differ的用法。表示“與…不同”時(shí)，differ和from搭配。inpronunciation表示“在發(fā)音方面”。7.Hedoesn’tknow_____________tostayornot.A.whether B.if C.either

D.ifhewill參考答案：A8.Itissaid______________wasall_______hesaid.A.that;that;that

B.what;what;whatC.that;which;what

D.that;that;which參考答案：A9.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.

A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A10.---Waituntilwegetasatisfactoryreply,willyou?---Icouldn’tagree______.Theideasoundsgreattome.A.much

B.worse

C.more

D.atall參考答案：C略11.Beautifully________inaquietspotneartheriver,thehotelattractsalotofpeopletostay.

A.locating

B．lies

C．situated

D．sat參考答案：C12.Thetrain'slatearrivalmade________quiteimpossibletogettoShanghaibeforeeleven...A.them

B.it

C.this

D.what參考答案：B13.—I’msorryIsteppedonyourfoot;itwasanaccident.—Itwasn’t!Youdidit______________.A.asusual

B.onpurpose

C.atanend

D.rightaway參考答案：B14.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehad__________homeinthesnowstorm.

A.walking

B.towalk

C.walked

D.towalking參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和固定搭配。havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困難，whatdifficultywehad_____homeinthesnowstorm是賓語(yǔ)從句，作謂語(yǔ)imagine的賓語(yǔ)。句意：沒(méi)有人能夠想象我們走雪地回家的困難。故選A?！局R(shí)歸納】介詞后面用動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)Helefthomewithouttellinghisparents.他沒(méi)告訴他的父母就離開(kāi)了家。溫馨提示：bebusywithsth.忙于某事/bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事；spend---onsth.在某事上花費(fèi)---/spend---(in)doingsth.在做某事上花費(fèi)---；havedifficulty(trouble/problems)withsth.在某事上有困難/havedifficulty(trouble/problems)(in)doingsth.在做某事上有困難。15.Hewasn’tlookingforwardtothetime______hehadtogiveevidencetothecourt.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.whenever參考答案：B略16.Thoseexperienceddoctorsinourcountry_______themeetinginordertofindoutthereal_______

ofbirdflu(禽流感).

A.attended;cause

B.joined;reason

C.joined;cause

D.attended;reason參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor(皇帝).Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand36asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewouldgivehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.37enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand38asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He39ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas40ortired,hedidnotstop41hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas42.Thenheaskedhimself,“WhydidI43myselfsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly44averysmallareato45myself.” Theabovestoryis46tothejourneyofour47.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore48,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglect(疏忽，忘記)our49,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciate(欣賞)thesurrounding50andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday51

welookback,wewill52thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,53thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave54. Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(肯定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly

55tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.36.A.use

B.cover

C.work

D.get37.A.Sure

B.Bad C.Strange

D.Good38.A.ran

B.struggled

C.expanded

D.rode39.A.askedfor

B.kepton C.gaveup

D.succeededin40.A.confused

B.excited

C.

hungry

D.sad41.A.but

B.because

C.if

D.So42.A.dying

B.arguing C.smiling

D.sleeping

43.A.make

B.prove

C.destroy

D.push44.A.need

B.

have C.find D.show45.A.live

B.bury C.support

D.sleep46.A.useful

B.similar C.special D.certain47.A.history

B.past C.life D.future48.A.friends

B.progress C.discoveries

D.money49.A.career

B.honor C.health

D.freedom50.A.beauty

B.things C.people D.condition51.A.before

B.when C.unless D.since52.A.realize

B.regret C.apologize

D.explain53.A.or

B.until C.if

D.but54.A.won

B.saved C.reduced

D.missed55.A.possible

B.probable C.necessary

D.suitable參考答案：36-40BADBC

41-45BADAB

46-50BCDCA

51-55BADDC略三、閱讀理解18.Iwasinaterriblemood.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandhadn’tinvitedme.Iwasinmyroomthinkingofwaystomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein.“Wanttogoforaride,today,Beck?It’sabeautifulday.”“No!Leavemealone!”ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Myfriendscalledandinvitedmetogotothemallwiththemafewhourslater.IforgottobemadatthemandwhenIcamehometofindanoteonthetable.MymotherputitwhereIwouldbesuretoseeit.“Dadhashadanaccident.PleasemeetusatHighlandParkHospital”.WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothercameoutandtoldmemyfather’sinjurieswereextensive.“Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911,thankGod!IfhehadmovedDaddy,there’snotellingwhatmighthavehappened.Abrokenrib（肋骨）mighthavepierced（穿透）alung...”Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn’thear.Ididn’thearanythingexceptthoseterriblewords:Leavemealone.Mydadsaidthemtosavehimselffrombeinghurtmore.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIhurledthosewordsathimearlierintheday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewasfinallyabletohaveaconversation.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurtinghim. “Daddy…Iamsosorry…”“It’sokay,sweetheart.I’llbeokay.”“No,”Isaid,“ImeanaboutwhatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”Myfathercouldnomoretellaliethanhecouldfly.Helookedatmeandsaid.“Sweetheart,Idon’trememberanythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.ButIrememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore.”Hemanagedaweaksmile.MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshaveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethepowertochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.21.

Theauthorwasinbadmoodthatmorningbecause_______.A.hecouldn’tdrivetothemallwithhisfriends.B.hisfatherhadaterribleaccidentC.hisfatherdidn’tallowhimtogooutwithhisfriends

D.hisfriendshadn’tinvitedhimtothecinema22.Whydidtheauthorsaysorrytohisfatherinthehospital?A.Becausehewasrudetohisfatherthatmorning.

B.Becausehedidn’tget

alongwithhisfather.C.Becausehefailedtocomeearlieraftertheaccident.D.Becausehecouldn’tlookafterhisfatherinthehospital.23.Thereasonwhytheauthor’sfathersaidheforgoteverythingaboutthatdayisthat_____A.hehadapoormemory B.hedidn’thearwhathissonsaidC.helosthismemoryaftertheaccident

D.hejustwantedtocomforthisson24.WhatlessondidBecklearnfromthematter?A.Don’thurtotherswithrudewords.B.Don’ttreatyourparentsbadly.

C.Don’tmovetheinjuredinanaccident.D.Don’tbeangrywithfriendsatsmallthings.參考答案：21.D22.A23.D24.A19.“Myworkisdone.”ThosewordsweresomeofthelastpennedbyGeorgeEastman.Heincludedtheminhissuicidenote.Theymarkanignobleendtoanoblelife,theleavetakingofatrulygreatman.Thesamewordscouldnowbesaidforthecompanyheleftbehind.Actually,theEastmanKodakCompanyisthrough.Ithasbeenmismanagedfinancially,technologicallyandcompetitively.For20years,itsleadershavefoolishlyspentdownthepatrimonyofacentury’sprosperity.OneofAmerica’sbedrockbrandsisabouttodisappear,theKodakmomenthaspassed.ButGeorgeEastmanisnothowhedied,andtheEastmanKodakCompanyisnothowitisbeingkilled.Thoughtheendsbeneedlessandpremature,theymustnotbeallowedtoovershadowthegreatnessthatcamebefore.Fewcompanieshavedonesomuchgoodforsomanypeople,ordefinedandliftedsoprofoundlythespiritofanationandperhapstheworld.Itisimpossibletounderstandthe20thCenturywithoutrecognizingtheroleoftheEastmanKodakCompany.Kodakservedmankindthroughentertainment,science,nationaldefenseandthestockpilingoffamilymemories.KodaktookustothetopofMountSuribachiandtotheSeaofTranquility.ItintroducedustothemerryoldLandofOzandtostarsfromCharlieChaplintoJohnWayne,andElizabethTaylortoTomHanks.ItshowedustheshotthatkilledPresidentKennedy,andhisbrotherbleedingoutonakitchenfloor,andafallenMartinLutherKingJr.onthehardbalconyofaMemphismotel.Whenthatsailorkissedthenurse,andwhenthespyplanessawmissilesinCuba,Kodakwastheeyesofanation.FromthedeckoftheMissouritothegrandeurofMonumentValley,Kodaktookusthere.Virtuallyeverysignificantimageofthe20thCenturyisagifttoposterityfromtheEastmanKodakCompany.Inaneraofeasydigitalphotography,whenwecantakeapictureofanythingatanytime,wecannotimaginewhatlifewaslikebeforeGeorgeEastmanbroughtphotographytopeople.Yes,therewerephotographers,andforlylargesumsofmoneytheywouldtakestiltedpicturesinstudiosandformalsettings.Butmostpeoplecouldn’taffordphotographs,andsoalltheyhadtorememberdistantlovedones,orearliertimesoftheirlives,wasmemory.Childrencouldnotknowwhattheirparentshadlookedlikeasyoungpeople,grandparentsfarawaymightneverlearnwhattheirgrandchildrenlookedlike.EastmanKodakallowedmemorytomovefromtheuncertaintyofrecollection,tothepermanenceofaphotograph.Butitwasn’tjustpeoplewhosefeaturesweresavable;itwasevents,thesacredandprecioustimesthatfamiliescherish.TheKodakmoment,washumanity’smoment.Anditwasn’tjustpeoplewhosefeaturesweresavable;itwasevents,theprecioustimesthatfamilescherish.

Kodakletthefleetingmomentsofbirthdaysandweddings,picnicsandparties,bepreservedandsaved.Itallowedforthecreationofthemostegalitarianartform.Loverscouldtakeoneanother’spictures,childrenwerephotographedwalkingoutthedooronthefirstdayofschool,thepersonreleasingtheshutterdecidedwhatwasworthrecording,andhundredsofmillionsofsuchdecisionsweremade.Andforcenturiestocome,thoselongdeadwillsmileanddanceandcommunicatetotheirunbornprogeny.Familyhistorywillbenotonlynamesonpaper,butsmilesonfaces.Thecashflownotjustprovidedthousandsofpeoplewithjob,butalsoallowedthecompany’sfoundertoengageinsomeofthemostgenerousphilanthropyinAmerica’shistory.NotjustinKodak’shomecityofRochester,NewYork,butinTuskegeeandLondon,andattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Hebankrolledtwohistoricallyblackcolleges,fixedtheteethofEurope’spoor,andquietlydidgoodwhereverhecould.Whiledoinggood,Kodakdidverywell.Overalltheyears,alltheKodakersoveralltheyearsareessentialpartsofthatmonumentallegacy.Theyprosperedagreatcompany,butthey–withthatcompany–blessedtheworld.ThatiswhatweshouldrememberabouttheEastmanKodakCompany.Likeitsfounder,weshouldrememberhowitlived,nothowitdied.Historywillforgetthesmallmenwhohavescuttledthiscompany.ButhistorywillneverforgetKodak.55．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistoblameforthefallofKodak?

A．Theinventionofeasydigitalphotography

B．Thepoormanagementofthecompany

C．The