河南省商丘市應(yīng)天高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

河南省商丘市應(yīng)天高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihavenochoice,______yousee,butonlytowishthatI______mydaughtertothatsortofman.A.which;shouldn’tmarry

B.as;shouldn’thavemarriedC.which;mustn’thavemarried

D.as;hadn’tmarried參考答案：D2._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A.Faced

B.Face

C.Facing

D.Toface參考答案：A略3._____toknowtheresultoftherescue,thesofthemines

gatheredatthedoorofthe

manager.*ks5*u

A.Curious

B.Interested

C.Dying

D.Attracted

參考答案：C略4.

—Why,mynewcomputerisrubbish!Fivehourshaspassedanditstillhasn’tfinishedthedownloading.

—Don’tworry.Youknow,sometimestheInternet________beveryslow.

A.can

B.may

C.should

D.must參考答案：A略5..______,heneverseemsabletodotheworkbeautifully.

A.Tryashedoes

B.Ashetries

C.Tryasdoeshe

D.Astryhedoes參考答案：A略6.--Mary,youarewantedonthephone.--________

I’mcoming.A.Getamoveon.

B.Hangonaminute.C.Takeyourtime

D.Makeafussofit參考答案：B7.—Ihearyou_____inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking

B.willwork

C.wereworking

D.willbeworking參考答案：A8.We____theprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworking

B.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked參考答案：B9.Whatpuzzlesmeisthatsomanypeoplebelievesomeblindmencan________whatwillhappennext.A.observe

B.tellC.predict

D.conduct參考答案：C句意：令我感到迷惑的是這么多人相信一些盲人能夠預(yù)測(cè)接下來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。predict“預(yù)測(cè)”，常表示從很多已知事實(shí)中斷定某事將要發(fā)生。observe“觀察”；tell“告訴”；conduct“引導(dǎo)；指揮”。10.AnAmericanagencypredictsthatby2030,theUnitedStates________asuperpowerontheinternationalmarket,asChina________theworld’sleadingeconomicpower.A.willnotbe;willhavebecome

B.willnothavebeen;willbecomeC.willnotbe;willbecome

D.willnothavebeen;willhavebecome參考答案：A11.Therewasaroundofapplauseasthehorses________thelastfence(障礙物).A.jumped B.walked C.cleared D.surrounded參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)馬越過(guò)最后一道障礙物時(shí)，響起了一陣熱烈的掌聲。A.jumped跳躍；B.walked走過(guò)；C.cleared（凌空）越過(guò)，跟底下的東西沒(méi)有接觸面，強(qiáng)調(diào)飛躍動(dòng)作，不強(qiáng)調(diào)距離，也可以翻譯為跳過(guò)，沒(méi)有接觸面的飛躍；D.surrounded環(huán)繞；包圍。這里指馬越過(guò)最后一道障礙物，故選C。12.____shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatif

B.whatfor

C.ifonly

D.onlyif

參考答案：A13.Patienceisakindofquality—andthatis________ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what

B.which

C.why

D.how參考答案：A14.Youmaysendmeane-mailorjustgivemeacall.

willdo．A．Neither

B．Each

C．Any

D.Either參考答案：D15.Theboywassavedbecausethedoctorarrivedthere_______itwastoolate.A.before

B.since

C.or

D.while參考答案：A16.Itisinthatpoorvillage,________Marylivedandworked15yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,whichinspireseveryonetohelpher.A.that;that B.where;that C.that;when

D.where;when參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Myfatherwasinthenavy,whichmeantthatmymotherwasmarriedtobothmyfatherandthesea．Aswasoftenthecase,wehadtopackourbelongingsintoboxesand31thosewehadgrowntolove．Wewouldarriveatournewhomeandfindourselvesonceagain

32

atthepier（碼頭）wavinggood-byetomyfatherashis

33

pulledhimawayfromus．MymotherwouldturnmybrotherandIaroundbeforetheshipwasoutof

34,wipeourtears,andtakeusbackhometostarttheprocessof

35

inthenewenvironmentagain．Throughouttheyearsofchanging

36,schoolsandfriends,thereremainedoneconstantinmychildhood—mymother．Forbothmy

37

andI,shewasthecook,maidandteacher．Sheplayedtheseroleswhile

38

sometypeofpart-timejob．Leavingapromisingcareerisjustoneofthe

39

whichmymothermadeformyfamilyaswemovedaroundtheworldwithourfathereverythreeyearsorso．40

shehadtodealwithonlyasmallbudget,mymother,

41,managedtomakeeachhousetobetheveryhomethatissafeand

42．Thisprobablysoundslikeadepressingwaytolive,

43

withtwosmallchildren:“single”parenthood,short-termfriendships,andtheinability（無(wú)能）to

44

acareerorestablishahome．Butitwasnotformymother．Sheturnedthis

45

intoadventureforusall!Eachrelocation（變換位置）wasachanceto

46

anotherpartoftheworld．Mymothergreetedeachnewculture,climateandneighborhood．Eachnewhousewasa

47

torearrangefurniture,makecurtainsand

48

pictures．Everypart-timejobwasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewandworkwithinterestingpeople．Nomatterhowdifficultthelifewas,shewasalwayshavinga

49

attitude．Shealwayshadstrengthinthefaceofstruggleandchange．Mymotherwasso

50

allthoseyearsduringmychildhood—shewasmyislandinaseaofchange．Sheismyhero．31．A．leavebehind

B．leaveout

C．leaveoff

D．leavefor32．A．living

B．staring

C．standing

D．going33．A．car

B．ship

C．train

D．plane34．A．range

B．shape

C．sight

D．control35．A．a(chǎn)dapting

B．suiting

C．matching

D．fitting36．A．names

B．jobs

C．a(chǎn)ddresses

D．directions37．A．father

B．classmates

C．brother

D．s38．A．performing

B．seeking

C．waiting

D．a(chǎn)pplying39．A．programs

B．sacrifices

C．contribution

D．cooperation40．A．Once

B．While

C．When

D．Unless41．A．somewhere

B．somewhat

C．sometime

D．somehow42．A．romantic

B．comfortable

C．mysterious

D．wealthy43．A．generally

B．a(chǎn)ctually

C．especially

D．unfairly44．A．desert

B．develop

C．a(chǎn)ffect

D．limit45．A．lifestyle

B．value

C．journey

D．opportunity46．A．a(chǎn)cquire

B．explore

C．occupy

D．realize47．A．load

B．sadness

C．result

D．challenge48．A．hang

B．draw

C．take

D．sell49．A．changeable

B．cautious

C．positive

D．negative50．A．experienced

B．braveC．ordinary

D．a(chǎn)nnoyed參考答案：31—35

ACBCD

36—40

CCABB

41—45

DBCBA46—50

BDACB略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）[1]Eachpersonhasadreamandhe(or)sheobeystherulethatifyoucandreamit,youcanachieveit!Herearefourgoalsforpersonstoreachaperfectlifeintheirfuture.[2]The1stgoalthatiscommontousallishealthandenergy.Weallwanttobehealthyandfit,tohavehighlevelsofenergyandtolivefreeofpainandillness.Today,withtheincredibleadvancesinmedicalscience,thequalityofourhealthandfitness,andourlifespan,islargelydeterminedbydesign,notbychance.Peoplewithexcellenthealthhabitsarefarhealthier,havemoreenergy,andlivelongerandbetterthanpeoplewhohavepoorhealthhabits.Rememberthathealthisnoteverything,butwithouthealtheverythingisnothing![3]The2ndgoalthatallofushaveincommonistoenjoyexcellentrelationships–intimate（親密的）,personalorsocial–withthepeoplewelikeandrespect,andwho_____inturn.Fully85%ofyourhappinesswillbedeterminedbythequalityofyourrelationshipsateachstage,andineacharea,ofyourlife.Howwellyougetalongwithpeople,andhowmuchtheylikeandrespectyou,havemoreimpactonthequalityofyourlifethanperhapsanyotherfactor.[4]The3rdgoalthatiscommontoeveryoneofistodoworkthatweenjoy,todoitwell,andtobewellpaidforit.Youwanttobeabletogetandkeepthejobyouwant,togetpaidmoreandpromotedfaster.Youwanttoearntheverymostthatispossibleforyouateachstageofyourcareer,whateveryoudo.[5]The4thgoalweallhaveincommonistoachievefinancialindependence.Youwanttoreachthepointinlifewhereyouhaveenoughmoneysothatyouneverhaveanyfinancialworries.Youwanttobecompletelyfreeofthem.Youwanttobeabletoorderdinnerinarestaurantwithoutreferringtothepricelistingtodeterminewhatyouwanttoeat.76.Whatdoestheabovepassagemainlytalkabout?(nomorethan12words)

_________________________________________________________________.77.Pleasefillintheblankinthethirdparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan6words)

_________________________________________________________________.78.Whatdoesapersonwanttodoateachstageofwhateverjobhe/sheisengagedin?(nomorethan8words)

_________________________________________________________________.79.Whatisthereasonwhy

theauthorputshealthaheadofothergoals?(nomorethan20words)

_________________________________________________________________.80.Lookattheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraph.Whatdoesitprobablyreferto?

(nomorethan2words)

_________________________________________________________________.參考答案：76.Fourgoalsthatwillproduceaperfectlifeinthefuture./Fourgoalsfor(in)yourperfectlife.77.likeandrespectus 78.earn/makeasmuchmoneyaspossible/hecan；79.Becausewithouthealtheverythingisnothing./Becausehealthypeoplehavemoreenergy,andlivelongerandbetterthanpeoplewhoarenothealthy.80.Financialworries.19.Asweallknow,doctorsareterriblepilots.Theydon’tlistenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.Iwaslucky:Ibecameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedicalschool.Ididn’trealizethen,butbecomingapilotmakesmeabettersurgeon.Ilovedflying.AsIflewbigger,fasterplanes,andinworseweather,Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement(機(jī)組資源管理),orCRM,anewideatomakeflyingsafer.Itmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,regardlessofpositions.IfirstreadaboutCRMin1980.Notlongafterthat,anattendingdoctorandIwereflyinginbadweather.Thecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingready.Theattendingdoctorwasflying;Iwassafetypilot.Hewassobusybecauseofthebadturn,hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear(起落架)down.Hewasabetterpilot—andmyboss—soitfeltunusualtospeakup.ButIhadto:Ourliveswereindanger.Iputasidemyuneasinessandsaid,"Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!"ThatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepowerofCRM,andI’veuseditintheoperatingroomeversince.CRMrequiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup.Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheopposite,thedoctordoesn’toverreact,whichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain.SowhenI’mintheoperatingroom,Iaskforideasandhelpfromothers.Sometimesthey’renotwillingtospeakup.ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethem,somedaysomeonewillkeepmefrom“l(fā)andinggearup”.32.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutdoctorsingeneral?A.Theypretendtobegoodpilots. B.TheyarequicklearnersofCRM.C.Theylikeflyingbythemselves. D.Theyareunwillingtotakeadvice.33.TheauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepowerofCRMwhen

.A.hisbosslandedtheplanetoolate B.hisbossoperatedonapatientC.hesavedtheplanebyspeakingup D.hewasinchargeofaf