江西省吉安市文竹中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

江西省吉安市文竹中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jackie________voluntaryworkeversincehegraduatedfromcollege.A.wasdevotedto

B.devotedtoC.hasbeendevotedto

D.haddevotedto參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自從他大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，Jackie一直投身于志愿者工作。根據(jù)句中的eversince可知主句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示動(dòng)作“從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去”，故選C.2.Theystoodthereand______eachotherasiftheyweregoingtofight.A.spiedon B.staredat C.glared at D.lookedinto參考答案：C3.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly

thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface．A．doesthecarspeedby

B．thecarspeedsbyC．thecarspeedby

D．didthecarspeedby參考答案：D4.Theenginejustwon’tstart.Somethingseems_______wrongwithit.A.togo

B.tohavegoneC.going

D.havinggone參考答案：B首先，seem之后常接不定式，表示“似乎怎么樣了”，不接doing；其次，出問題是發(fā)生在seem之前，所以要用不定式的完成式?！揪湟狻堪l(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)發(fā)動(dòng)不起來了。似乎出問題了。5.Couldyourecommendme_______?A.whichsciencefictionstoryshouldIread

B.thatsciencefictionstoryshouldIreadC.whichsciencefictionstoryIshouldread

D.thatsciencefictionstoryIshouldread參考答案：C略6.Childrencangetcloseto_______naturebytakingpartin______seriesofoutdooractivities．A．the；/B．the；a

C．/；the

D．/；a參考答案：D7.____________

theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures____________people’slifetodealwithit.A.Facingwith;related

B.Faced;relatingto

C.Facedwith;relating

D.Facing;relatedto參考答案：D32.Thepolicemanasked

_____withtheoldwomen.

A.

whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthewrong參考答案：B略9.Thespeakerspokeinaloudvoice_____hecouldbeheardbyall.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.inorderwhich參考答案：B略10.IguessTomwon’tkeeponaskingmethetimefromnowonashehashadhiswatch_____.A.repairedB.repairingC.torepairD.beingrepaired參考答案：A11.Nooneissure______globalwarmingcanbesolvedinonehundredyears.

A.whether

B.why

C.that

D.where[來源:Z參考答案：A12.MyclassmatesandIwanttovisitthenewbridgeinourcity_____wasfinishedamonthago.A.that B.where C.when D./參考答案：A略13.You______totowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.

A.needn’tgo

B.hadbetternotgo

C.shouldnotgo

D.needn’thavegone參考答案：D14.MysistermethimatNingboGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe

yourlecture.

A.couldn’tattend

B.mustn’thaveattended

C.shouldn’tattend

D.couldn’thaveattended參考答案：D略15.______amazedtheNBAworldis______KobeBryantscored81pointsjustinonegame.A.That,what

B.What,thatC.That,that

D.What,what參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。句意：使NBA世界驚訝的是KobeBryant在一場(chǎng)比賽中得了81分。根據(jù)句意可知，句子主語(yǔ)是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞即起引導(dǎo)作用又要做從句的一個(gè)成分，所以第一空填What；第二空是that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，只起引導(dǎo)作用，故選B。16.ˉWhydidshespendsomuchtimesearchingshopaftershopforatime?ˉOh,shewas_____aboutherclothes.A.particular

B.curiousC.special

D.unusual參考答案：A略二、完型填空27.IusedtobelieveintheAmericanDream，whichmeantajob，amortgage(按揭)，creditcards,success.Iwanteditandworkedtowarditlikeeveryoneelse,allofus

__1__

chasingthesamething.Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfell

__2__．Ifoundmyselfhomelessandalone.Ihadmytruckand$56.I

__3__thecountrysideforsomeplaceIcouldrentforthe

__4__possibleamount.Icameuponashabbyhousefourmilesupawindingmountainroad__5__thePotomacRiverinWestVirginia.Itwas__6__，fullofbrokenglassandrubbish.Ifoundtheowner,rentedit，and__7__

acornertocampin.Thelocalsknewnothingaboutme，__8__

slowly,theystartedteachingmethe

__9__

ofbeinganeighbor.Theydroppedoffblankets，candles，andtools，andbegan__10__

aroundtochat.Theystartedtoteachmeabeliefina

__11__AmericanDream—nottheoneofindividualachievementbutof__12__.WhatIhadbelievedin,allthosethingsIthoughtwere__13__

foracivilizedlife,werenonexistentinthisplace._14__

onthemountain,mymostvaluablepossessionsweremy

_15__withmyneighbors.Fouryearslater,Imovedbackinto

__16__．Isawmanypeoplewerehavingareallyhardtime,__17__theirjobsandhomes.Imanagedtorentabigenoughhouseto

_18__

ahandfulofpeople.Therearefourofusnowinthehouse，butovertimeI'vehadninepeoplecomeinandmoveontootherplaces.We'dallbein

__19_

ifwehadn'tbandedtogether.TheAmericanDreamIbelieveinnowisasharedone.It'snotsomuchaboutwhatIcangetformyself；it'sabout

__20__

wecanallgetbytogether.A.separately

B．equally

C．violently

D．naturallyA.off

B．a(chǎn)part

C．over

D．outA.crossed

B．left

C．toured

D．searchedA.fullest

B．largest

C．fairest

D．cheapestA.at

B．through

C．over

D．roundA.occupied

B．a(chǎn)bandoned

C．emptied

D．robbedA.turned

B．a(chǎn)pproached

C．cleared

D．cutA.but

B．a(chǎn)lthough

C．otherwise

D．forA.benefit

B．lesson

C．nature

D．a(chǎn)rtA.sticking

B．looking

C．swinging

D．turningA.wild

B．real

C．different

D．remoteA.neighborliness

B．happiness

C．friendliness

D．kindnessA.unique

B．expensive

C．rare

D．necessaryA.Up

B．Down

C．Deep

D．AlongA.cooperation

B．relationships

C．satisfaction

D．a(chǎn)ppointmentsA.reality

B．society

C．town

D．lifeA.creating

B．losing

C．quitting

D．offeringA.putin

B．turnin

C．takein

D．getinA.yards

B．shelters

C．camps

D．cottagesA.when

B．what

C．whether

D．how參考答案：27.【答案】1-5ABDDC

6-10BCADA

11-15CADAB

16-20CBCBD

三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?

71

Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars．Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow．Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop．Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?","Whycan'tIthink?"

72

WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood．Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetogethelpfromreading．Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou．

73

Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas．Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity．

74

WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords．Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading．

75

Goandgetabook!

A．Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed．

B．Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?

C．Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry．

D．Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?

E．Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading．F．Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too．

G．Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary．參考答案：71-75CEAGD略19.RestaurantsintheUSASteve’sPizzaSomanypizzachainscompetefortheattentionoftouristsinSouthBeach,butasksaMiamiBeachlocalwheretogetthebestpizzaandthey’lltellyouaboutSteve’s.ThisisNewYork-stylepizza,handmadewithcareandgoodingredients(成分).Newbranches

of

Steve’s

areopening

elsewhere

in

Miami,

all

in

non-tourist

areas.Opening

hours:

11am-3amCattleman’s

SteakhouseThis

place

is

20

miles

east

of

the

city,

but

local

folks

would

probably

drive

200

miles

to

eat

here.

The

food

is

good,

and

the

scenery

is

even

better.

Come

early

and

wander

around

thegroundsofIndianCliffsRanch,whereyou’llseeeverythingfromrabbitstobuffalo(水牛)thencatchthesunseteitherbeforeorafteryourmeal.Opening

hours:

5pm-10pmAbsolute

Baking

&

CafeThe

screen

door

is

always

swinging

open

at

this

town

hot

spot

with

giant

breakfasts.

Try

thegreenchilioneggs---it’smadefromscratch,asaretheorganic(有機(jī)的)breads.Lunchincludessalads,bigsandwichesandlocalgrass-fedbeefburgers.Don’tmissasquareofsoft,freshcarrotcake.Opening

hours:

7am-2pmWalt’s

WharfEverybody’s

favorite

for