河南省安陽市溧陽光華高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省安陽市溧陽光華高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Weusuallygohikingforvacation.Ilikeit,butIwanttotrysomethingmorechallengingthisyear.—_____A.Let’sgo.

B.Cheerup!

C.Likewhat?

D.Takecare.參考答案：B2.I’mafraidMr.Brown________seeyounow.He’sbusy.A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t參考答案：D3.You_________betired-—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.A.mustnot

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.maynot參考答案：C略4.Mymotheroftentellsmenotto________thebusuntilitstops.A．getoff

B．takeoffC．keepoff

D．setoff參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我媽媽經(jīng)常告訴我直到公共汽車停下來再下車。getoff下車；逃脫；takeoff(飛機(jī))起飛；脫下；keepoff遠(yuǎn)離；避開；setoff動(dòng)身，出發(fā)。故選A項(xiàng)。5.Dollarbillsaremadeinterestingtolookatbutveryhardtocopy.________，thereare65separatestepsrequiredtomakeadollarbill.A．Intotal B．Inorder C．Inturn

D．Inshort參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語。根據(jù)thereare65separatesteps句意“有65種單獨(dú)的步驟……”可知此處為總結(jié)性語言，意思為“大體上，總體上”，故推知答案。6.Thepicture

wasabouttheaccidentwasterrible.A.who

B.whom

C.which

Dwhat參考答案：C17.Annewassocrazy________everythingtodowithnature.A.to

B.about

C.

with

D.of參考答案：B略8.Itiskindofyoutohelpushandlethistoughprobleminyoursparetimebecauseitisverydifficultforustothinkofameansas______asyours.A.feasible B.general C.experienced D.imaginative參考答案：A9.Thenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducated________inBritainhasincreasedby65percentoverthesixyears.A.beingrecorded

B.toberecorded

C.recorded

D.recording參考答案：C【知識(shí)歸納】非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語的簡(jiǎn)單區(qū)別不定式作定語，必須后置，表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；分詞作定語，若是單個(gè)的分詞，通常置于被修飾名詞之前，若是分詞短語作定語則要置于被修飾名詞之后，其功能相當(dāng)于定語從句；現(xiàn)在分詞作定語表主動(dòng)關(guān)系、表動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，過去分詞作定語表被動(dòng)關(guān)系、表示動(dòng)作已完成。如：Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisquiteimportant.明天要開的會(huì)議很重要。Themeetingbeingheldnowisquiteimportant.現(xiàn)在正開的會(huì)議相當(dāng)重要。Themeetingheldyesterdayisquiteimportant.昨天開的會(huì)議相當(dāng)重要。10.Theywouldn’tagreetosellthehousetousatthesameprice_______theyhadpromised，_______wasratherdisappointing.A.which;as B.as;thatC.as;which D.that;that參考答案：C11.Thereason________hedidn’tcomewas________hewasinjured.A.that,because

B.why,thatC.why,because

D.that,that參考答案：B試題分析：第一空考查定語從句，此處thereason是先行詞，其在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why；第二空考查表語從句，hewasinjured是一個(gè)完整的句子，不缺成分，故用that；所以選B。句意：他為什么沒來的原因是他受傷了。12.Readingcangivestudentsachanceto______theirinterests,which,_______enablesthemtoenjoylifemore.A.explain,ontheway

B.discover,bythewayC.realize,intheway

D.explore,inaway參考答案：D13.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitwillbesometime_________thesituationimproves.A.since

B.when

C.unless

D.before參考答案：D試題分析：考察固定句式。固定句式：Itbe一段時(shí)間before…一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生；如果before后面使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，前面的主語使用將來時(shí)；如果before后面使用一般過去時(shí)，前面也使用一般過去時(shí)。句意：政府已經(jīng)采取措施來解決電量短缺的問題，但是也許要一段時(shí)間以情況才會(huì)有所改善。故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察固定句式點(diǎn)評(píng)：固定句式的考察是時(shí)態(tài)以及連詞考察的重點(diǎn)，本句中的固定句式：Itbe一段時(shí)間before…一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生；如果before后面使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，前面的主語使用將來時(shí)；如果before后面使用一般過去時(shí)，前面也使用一般過去時(shí)。4.Whenwethinkofcommunication,we_________thinkofusingwords----talkingfacetoface,writingmessages,andsoon.

A.shortly

B.probably

C.practicallly

D.normally參考答案：D略15.It’scommonknowledgethat________UnitedStatesisoneof______biggestdeveloped

countriesintheworld.Athe;/

B/;the

Cthe;

the

D/;/參考答案：C16.Theoldmanisapeace-lover,andhelivesa(n)________life.A.peacefully

B.peaceC.unpeaceful

D.peaceful參考答案：D句意：這位老人是一個(gè)熱愛和平的人，他過著平靜的生活。livea...life“過著……的生活”，中間用形容詞修飾名詞life，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；unpeaceful“不平靜的，不和平的”，不符合句意。二、新的題型17.Thoughshewrotemanygreatlovestories,suchasSenseandSensibilityandPrideandPrejudice,JaneAusten’sgreatestworkmayhavebeenher____51____lovestory.Herlovewasherinspirationforhernovels.Inthelate18thcentury,awoman’swealthwasdeterminednotonlybyfamilybutby___52___.Itwasconsideredawoman’sdutytomarryforwealth,notforlove.Mr.Wisely,awealthyman,seemedtobeasmartchoiceforJane.ButwhenJanemetTom,Shebegantodreamofdoingtheimpossible:marryingfor_____53_____.BecomingJaneisoneofthegreatestfilms_____54_____attractViewers’attentionalmostImmediately.Ihadneverbeenfondofhistoricbiographicalfilms.____55____,thisonecapturedmeandleftmethinkingaboutitforweeks!參考答案：51.own

52.marriage

53.love

54.that

55.However這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了盡管簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀寫過許多偉大的愛情故事，如《理智與情感》、《傲慢與偏見》，但她最偉大的作品可能是她自己的愛情故事，而一部關(guān)于簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀的愛情的電影即將上映?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：盡管簡(jiǎn)·奧斯汀寫過許多偉大的愛情故事，如《理智與情感》、《傲慢與偏見》，但她最偉大的作品可能是她自己的愛情故事。文中表示“自己的”，所以填own?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：18世紀(jì)晚期，女性的財(cái)富不僅由家庭決定，還由婚姻決定。介詞之后，用名詞，所以填marriage?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。句意：但當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)遇見湯姆時(shí)，她開始?jí)粝胱鲆患豢赡艿氖拢簽閻鄱Y(jié)婚。根據(jù)Itwasconsideredawoman’sdutytomarryforwealth,notforlove.可知，這里意思是她開始?jí)粝胱鲆患豢赡艿氖拢簽閻鄱Y(jié)婚。介詞之后，用名詞，所以填love?！?4題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：《成為簡(jiǎn)》是最吸引觀眾眼球的電影之一。_____4_____attractViewers’attentionalmostimmediately是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是oneofthegreatestfilms，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，先行詞前有序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that，所以填that。【55題詳解】考查副詞。句意：然而，這件事吸引了我，讓我思考了好幾個(gè)星期!文中表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，有逗號(hào)隔開，需要用副詞，所以填However。三、閱讀理解18.Indiaisacountrywithallkindsofpeople,culture,foodpractices,etc.whichareallpreparedfromthesameproductsbuttherecipe（食譜）resultedfinallyiscertainlynameddifferently.HoweverstilltheBabyFoodRecipesarcthesamethroughoutthecountry,oftenallfollowHealthyFoodPractices.Healthyfoodforkidscaneitherbehomemadeoraproductsuggestedbydoctors.TheworldspeaksmoreabouttheIndianbabyfood,sinceintheolddaystheyusedtofeedthekidwiththehomemadefoods,whicharehighlynutritiousandcanimprovethebabydevelopment,makingitgrowmorerobust.Thefoodpreparedathomeiseasilydigestiblebythebaby,whichneverhasbadeffectonthedigestivesystemorcausesrelatedproblems.Agoodmothercarealwaysstartswiththebestfoodpractices,whichcanreallymakethekidgrowhealthierandsafer.Abetterfeedcanmakethekidsleepcalmly.Babyfoods,likethegreens,fruits,eggsandmeatareverygoodforkids.Thefoodshavealltheproteinsandvitaminsthatareveryimportantforthekidtogrowstrong.Butthequestionishowmuchfoodcanreallybefedtoakidatatime?Thatmayeithermatterwiththecultureorthephysicalabilityofthekid..YoucanfeedkidstheproductsliketheNestleCerelac,whichismoreeasilydigestiblebythebaby.Todaybabyfoodwillbeinherited（繼承）bythenextcominggenerations,soit’salwayssafetoadvisethecominggenerationstostayfarfromthejunkfoodsandfoodsthatareshortofnutrition.AstheIndiancultureandthebabyfoodpracticesaregreat,theyneverruintheirtraditionalcultureofwhatIndiansinherited.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“robust”inPara.2mean?A.happy

B.lovelyC.active

D.healthy2.Whyarethegreens,fruits,eggsandmeatgoodforkids?A.Theycontainrichproteinsandvitamins.B.TheymaymatterwiththeIndianculture.C.Allofthemarenotverydifficulttodi