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2021年河北省邯鄲市第二十八中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hissuggestionisgoodin_______butcan’tbeputintopractice.A.theory
B.short
C.general
D.brief參考答案:A略2.Theriverssmellterrible.Peoplemust_____dirtythingsintoit.A.bestoppedtothrow B.bestoppedfromthrowing
C.stoptothrow
D.stopfromthrowing參考答案:B略3.Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury______breathtaking,non-stopdevelopmentinChina.
A.witnesses
B.witnessed
C.willwitness
D.hadwitnessed參考答案:B略4.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould_____causedanger.A.somehowB.meanwhileC.otherwiseD.furthermore參考答案:C5.Tomeettheeverincreasingdemand_________oil-refiningequipment,thecompanywillwork_________moreofsuchequipment.A.of;on
B.on;on
C.for;with
D.for;on參考答案:D6.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfront______toarrive.A.isexpected
B.isexpecting
C.expects
D.willbeexpected參考答案:A略7.Itisrequestedthatthereporter____toblameforthewrongreport.A.referringto B.referringtoas C.referredtobe D.referredtobeing參考答案:C8.BythetimeLilygetshome,heraunt____forShanghaitoattendameeting.A.willleave B.leaves C.willhaveleft D.left參考答案:C9.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepair
B.havefixedC.getrepaired
D.gettorepair參考答案:D該句是getsb.todosth./havesb.dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)的變化形式。答案為D項(xiàng),get的賓語為who。如果用have,則答案為haverepair。10.--Therewillbea__________TVbroadcastofthesingingcompetition“TheVoiceofChina”tonight.
--That’sgreat.Iadoreallofthesingers.
A.lively B.living C.live D.alive參考答案:C11..----MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?
----No,you
.Youreaditinhere.
A.mightn’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.won’t
參考答案:B略12.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks______couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A.openedandclosed
B.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosed D.toopenandclose參考答案:C13.Makesureyousaveallyourworkonscreen____thecomputerbreaksdown.A.incase
B.asif
C.sothat
D.eventhough參考答案:A【詳解】考查狀語從句。A.incase萬一;B.asif好像;C.sothat為了---;D.eventhough即使。句意:確保你把所有的工作都保存在屏幕上,以防電腦壞掉。此處是incase引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故答案為A。14.Theheadmastersuggestedthatagoodpreparation________aheadoftime.A.mustbemade B.shouldbemade C.willbemadeD.canbemade參考答案:B15.Theengineofthebuswas_________,andthebadweatheraddedtotheworriesofthepassengers.
A.invain
B.ingoodcondition
C.outofwork
D.outoforder參考答案:D略16.
youtalktosomeoneorwriteamessage,youshowyourskillstoothers.A.AttimesB.Sometime
C.Every
timeD.Thetime參考答案:C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SeveralyearsagoIstudiedinauniversityinthebiggestcityinourcountry.It’sverybeautiful,IcouldreadlotsofbooksthereandImadelotsoffriendsthere.Butit’shotin
11
.SoIusuallyreturnedtomyhometownwhenmy
12
began.Itisnotbig,butit’scoolandquiet.Icould
13
inthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.OnedayIhadsomeproblemstosolve.ButIdidn’ttakethe
14
home.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy
15
,hadagoodlibrary.Iwenttohishouseatonce.Wedidn’tseeeachotherafterI
16
mymiddleschool.Atfirsthedidn’t
17
me.Helookedmeupanddown.Andthenhecalledout,“Oh,dear!It’syou,Fred!Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime!”O(jiān)fcoursewewere
18
tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutourschoolmatesand
19
.Wealsotalkedabouttheinterestingthingsatthattime.Lateronheshowedmearoundhis
20
.Itwasn’tbigbuttherewerealotofnicebooksinit.AndthedictionariesI
21
wereinittoo.AtlastIsaid,“Canyou
22
somedictionariestome,please?”“I’msorryIdon’tlendanybookstoothers,”saidtheyoungman.“AreyouafraidI’ll
23
them?”“No,I’mnot.I’mafraidyouwon’t
24
themtome.Look!Allthebooksinmylibraryarenot
25
,butborrowed!”11.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter12.A.birthday
B.SaturdayC.SundayD.holiday13.A.study
B.play
C.rest
D.work14.A.books
B.notebooksC.dictionariesD.magazines15.A.brothers
B.sistersC.neighbors
D.classmates16.A.finished
B.heardof
C.lookedat
D.visited17.A.see
B.hear
C.recognize
D.call18.A.angry
B.happy
C.worried
D.sad19.A.doctors
B.teachers
C.workers
D.drivers20.A.factory
B.officeC.library
D.house21.A.needed
B.read
C.wrote
D.liked22.A.pass
B.send
C.give
D.lend23.A.lose
B.sell
C.throw
D.read24.A.pay
B.returnC.send
D.give25.A.found
B.given
C.won
D.bought參考答案:11-15BDACD
16-20ACBBC
21-25ADABD三、閱讀理解18. JiangNan,afull-timemotherinBeijing,keepsadozenorsoclothbagsathome,carefullyselectingoneortwobeforeheadingouttogetgroceries."Mostofthemweregiveawaysfromadvertisingmarketingcampaigns,butothershadbeenhandedoutinthestreetbyvariousenvironmentalprotectionorganizations,"sheexplained.SinceJune2008Chinahasforbiddentheproduction,saleandusageofplasticbagsthinnerthan0.025millimeter(毫米),andretailers(零售商)arenotallowedtoprovidefreeplasticbagstotheircustomers,nomatterhowthicktheyare.ManyChineseconsumerslikeJianghavelearnedtorefuseplasticbagswheneverpossibleintheirshopping."Aplasticbagmayonlycostafewjiao,butit'smoreabouthowbadtheyarefortheenvironment,"Jiangsaid.Theplasticbanisforthemostpartwellcarriedoutinbigcities,andhasbeenobviouslyeffectiveinreducingwhitewaste.OnthefirstanniversaryoftheplasticbanGlobalVillageofBeijing,anNGOenvironmentalorganization,showsthatduringtheyearofthebantheconsumptionofplasticbagsfellbyabout40billionpiecesinchainsupermarketsalone,savingmorethan1.2milliontonsofpetrol.However,enforcement(實(shí)施)showsratherlessmuscleinsmallercities,townsandcountryside.InaremotetownlikeLichuan,theawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionisnotasstrongasthatinbigcities.Streetvendors(街頭小販)worrythattheyarelikelytolosecustomersiftheychargethemforplasticbags.Seeingnosignificanceintheissue,localgovernmentoftenturnablindeyetobannedbagtradeinthemarket.Therearestillthosewhodon'thaveaninterestinlivinggreen.CuiLin,anotherBeijinger,oftenforgetstobringaclothbagwhenshopping,andhastobuyplasticbags."AnywayIthinkplasticbagsareneaterandcleaner,andIdon'tmindpayingacouplemorejiao,"heshrugged.ks5uMrsYu,avegetablevendorinLichuanCounty,JiangxiProvince,recalledthatbeforeplasticbagsbecamepopularintheearly1990s,Chinesepeoplealwayscarriedabamboobasketwhentheyvisitedthemarket."Plasticbagsaremoreconvenient,"shecomments,andherviewmightbethatofthetensofmillionsofpeopleinthenationwhostillclingtoplasticbags,paidorfree.Thisissuggestedbyhertradewherepilesofplasticbagsarestillpassedouteveryday.66.InParagraph1,thewriterusesJiangNan'scaseto__________.
A.introduceatopic B.tellastory C.describeaperson D.offeranargument67.HowdidJiangNangetherclothbags?
A.Sheboughtthematalowprice. B.Sheborrowedthemfromhers.
C.Shegotthemforfree. D.Shemadethemherself.68.WhichisNOTthereasonwhysomepeoplestilluseplasticbagswhenshopping?
A.Clothbagsaredifficulttogetandheavytocarry.
B.People'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionisnotstrongenough.
C.Peopledon'tmindpayingacouplemorejiaoforplasticbags.
D.Streetvendorsworrythattheyarelikelytolosecustomersiftheychargethem.69.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“clingto”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.stopusing B.continuetouse C.staycloseto D.holdtightly70.Whatmessagedoesthewritermostlyconveyinthepassage?
A.Toreducewhitewasteisurgent.
B.Theplasticbagbanhasachievedgreatsuccess.
C.Thereisstillalongwaytogofortheplasticbagban.D.People'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionshouldbestressed.參考答案:66-70ACABC略19.AdevicethatstopsdriversfromfallingasleepatthewheelisabouttoundergotestingatDepartmentofTransportlaboratoriesandcouldgoonsalewithin12months.Thesystem,calledDriverAlert,aimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20%—40%thatarecausedbytiredness.Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30%ofallpilot-erroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatigue.DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband(腕帶).Thedevice,wornbydriversorpilotsgivesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringacarjourney.Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel(方向盤).Asensorinthewristbanddetectsthispressingactionandmeasuresthetimebetweenthesoundandthedriver’sresponse‘Tirednessisdirectlyrelatedtoadriver’sresponsetime.Usually,awatchfuldriverwoulduseabout400millisecondstorespond,butoncethatfallstomorethan500milliseconds,itsuggeststhatthedriverisgettingsleepy.Insuchcasesthedevicegivesoutmoreregularandloudersounds,showingthatthedrivershouldopenawindoworstopforarest.Ifthedriver'sresponsecontinuestoslowdown,thesoundsbecomemorefrequentuntilanonstopalarmwarnsthatthedrivermuststopassoonaspossible.Thedevicehasbeendeliveredtothedepartment’slaboratoriesfortesting.Ifthesetests,scheduledforsixmonths’time,aresuccessful,themakerswillbringtheproducttomarketwithinaboutayear.8.DriverAlertisadevicethatcan
.A.keepdriversasleep.B.changedrivers’responseaccuracy.C.reducethepossibilityofaccidents.D.protectdriverswhenaccidentshappen9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fatigue”inParagraph2mean?A.Illness.
B.Tiredness.C.Carelessness,
D.Impoliteness,10.HowdoesDriverAlertwork?A.Bybeingusedasanonstopalarmallthetime.B.Bysqueezingthesteeringwheelontheway.C.Byremindingorwarningdriversifnecessary.D.Bybeingwornondrivers*handseverymoment.11.WhatdoweknowaboutDriverAlert?A.Itmustbefixedonthedriver’scars.B.Itaimstopreventdriversfromsleeping.C.Ithasgonethroughtestingatlaboratories.D.Itisn'tavailabletodrive
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