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2022年四川省遂寧市橫山中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wearelookingforwardwithhopeto______________fromMsSmith.A.hear
B.hearing
C.heard
D.beingheard參考答案:B2.—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—Whynot_______visitingBeijing?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggest
B.wonder
C.consider
D.regard參考答案:C3.Beethovenwasnotbirthdeaf.Hebegantogodeaf,_____hegrewolder.
A.when B.while C.as D.since參考答案:C略4.OnOct.29,thefamousChinesepianistLangLangwasnamedasUnitedNationsMessengerofPeace,_________meanshewillhelppromote(促進(jìn))globaleducation.A.which B.what C.that D.it參考答案:A5.Whenparentsknowabouttheirchildren’sattitudestowardslife,theyhaveabetterchancetoreducethepossibility
theirchildrenwillgetinvolvedwithalcohol,tobaccoandillegaldrugs.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.that參考答案:D6.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat________boymustlearntostandupandfightlike________man.A. a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;/參考答案:A7.DidiDacheseemstobeagoodchoiceinrushhours,butit______putpassengersinpossibledanger.A.must B.should C.shall D.can參考答案:D8.When________aboutthepossibility______Justinwastakenbyaliens,Detective
SamPetersontoldjournaliststhatsometimespeoplemadeupsuchamazingstories.A.asked;which B.beingasked;that C.asked;that D.asking;which參考答案:C9.—What’sthehurry?We’dlikeyoutostayfordinner.—______,butSusanandIhavetomeetmyparentsattheairport.
A.Well,thankyou
B.Why,I’msorryC.Oh,allright
D.Ok,that’sright參考答案:A略10.—Doyouregretspending500dollarsontheovercoat?—No,Iwouldhavepaid________iftheshopownerhadinsisted.A.twiceasmuch
B.twiceasmanyC.muchastwice
D.manyastwice參考答案:A[考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法。表示錢的多少要用much,不能用many,排除B、D。A項(xiàng)符合倍數(shù)表達(dá)法,補(bǔ)充完整為“twiceasmuchas500dollars”。]11.Thereisnodoubt______wewillwinthematch,withthebestplayersandourexperiencedcoach.A.why
B.which
C.that
D.when參考答案:C12._________,thehouseitselfisnotquiteourstyle,thoughthepriceisreallyattractive.
A.Tobehonest
B.Onthecontrary
C.Inaddition
D.Aboveall參考答案:A略13.
________asuccessfulscientist,youneedtohaveacuriousmindandbeabletoworkonyourown.
A.Becoming
B.Tobecome
C.Become
D.Havingbecome參考答案:B略14.Mr.Green,______myopinion,isaneasy-goingmantogetalongwith.A.on
B.in
C.of
D.with參考答案:B15.---AreyougoingtoAustraliaforthecomingwinterholiday?---Yes.Iammakingthebookings.ItisexcitingtothinkaboutthatI____asun-bathonthebeachsoon.A.amenjoying
B.willbeenjoyingC.haveenjoyed
D.willhaveenjoyed參考答案:B【詳解】考查將來進(jìn)行時。句意:---你要去澳大利亞過寒假嗎?---是的,我正在預(yù)訂。想到我不久就要在海灘上享受日光浴,真令人激動。題干中thecomingwinterholiday表明應(yīng)用將來時,回答中“不久我將在沙灘上享受日光浴,想想都激動”可知應(yīng)用將來進(jìn)行時。故B選項(xiàng)正確。16.Ifindtheproblemsareeasy_________.A.tobeworkedout
B.toworkthemoutC.toworkout
D.tobeworkedthemout.參考答案:C試題分析:考查不定式主動表被動。在“主語+be+形容詞+不定式”句型中,有時主語是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯賓語,要用不定式的主動形式表示被動含義。當(dāng)上述形容詞在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語,后接不定式時,不定式也用主動表被動。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)這些問題很容易解決。故選C考點(diǎn):考查不定式主動表被動二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的(A、B、C和D)四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MyfatherleftforournativeplaceonThursday.Infact,hehadnevertraveledby
46
before,soIjusttookthisopportunitytolethim
47
hisfirstflight.
48
beingaskedtobookaticketbytrain,IgothimaticketonJetAirways.ThemomentIhandedoverthetickettohim,hewassurprised.The
49
wasveryapparentonhisfaceaswewaitedforthetimeofthe
50
.Justlikeaschoolboy,hewas
51
himselfonthatday,usingthetrolley(手推車)forhisluggageandaskingforawindowseat.Hewas
52
enjoyinghimselfandI,too,watchinghimexperienceallthesethingswith
53
.Ashewasabouttogoinforthesecuritycheck-in,hewalkeduptomewithtearsinhiseyesand
54
me.Hebecamevery
55
forwhatIhaddonemeantagreatdealtohim.Itoldhimtherewasnoneedtothankme.Later,I
56
mylife.Asachild,howmanydreamshadourparentsmadecometrue?Without57
thefinancialsituation,weaskedfordresses,toys,outings,etc.Theytriedto
58
allourneeds.Didweeversaythanksforalltheyhaddoneforus?Today
59
itcomestoourchildren,wealwaysthinkweshouldgivethemthebest.Butwetendto
60
thatourparentshavesacrificedalottoseeushappy,soitisour
61
tomakesuretheirdreamsarerealized.Oldageislikeasecondchildhoodandjustaswetakecareofourchildren,thesame
62
needstobegiventoourparents.Iwanttosaysorryformakingmyfather
63
solongforthissmalldreamtoberealized.Justthefactthattheyareolddoesnotmeanthattheywillhaveto
64
everythingandkeepsacrificing.Theyhave
65
,too.Takecareofyourparents.Theyareprecious.46.A.bus
B.train
C.ship
D.air47.A.catch
B.miss
C.experience
D.change48.A.Inspiteof
B.Becauseof
C.Incaseof
D.Insteadof49.A.pride
B.excitement
C.admiration
D.ambition50.A.appointment
B.dream
C.travel
D.show51.A.encouraging
B.warning
C.teaching
D.preparing52.A.thoroughly
B.slowly
C.immediately
D.suddenly53.A.anger
B.joy
C.shyness
D.curiosity54.A.helped
B.patted
C.thanked
D.praised55.A.honest
B.childish
C.nervous
D.emotional56.A.lookedfor
B.lookeddownupon
C.lookedinto
D.lookedbackon57.A.understanding
B.describing
C.solving
D.improving58.A.avoid
B.meet
C.record
D.check59.A.unless
B.because
C.when
D.though60.A.learn
B.express
C.promise
D.forget61.A.ability
B.responsibility
C.freedom
D.fortune62.A.song
B.advice
C.attention
D.thing63.A.struggle
B.wait
C.rest
D.stand64.A.handin
B.pickup
C.payoff
D.giveup65.A.wishes
B.jobs
C.plans
D.suggestions參考答案:46-50DCABC
51-55DABCD
56-60DABCD
61-65BCBDA三、閱讀理解18.Abargainissomethingofferedatalowandadvantageousprice.Amorerecentdefinition(定義)is:abargainisadirtytricktoforcemoneyoutofthepocketsofsillyandinnocent(涉世不深的)people.Thecostofproducinganew-forexample-toothpastewouldmake80ptheproperpriceforit,sowewillmarketitat£1.20.Itisnotabadtoothpaste,andaspeopleliketotrynewthingsitwillsellwelltostartwith;buttheattractionofnoveltysoonfades,sosaleswillfall.Whenthathappenswewillreducethepriceto£1.15.Andwewillturnitintoabargainbyprinting5pOFFalloverit.Sometimesitisnot5pOFFbut1pOFF.Whatbreathtakingrudenesstoadvertise1pOFFyoursoaporwashingpowderorwhatever!Eventhepoorestold-agepensioneroughttoregardthisasaninsult(侮辱),buthedoesn’t.Abargainmustnotbemissed.Peoplesayonehastohavewashingpowder(orwhatever)andonemightaswellbuyitapennycheaper.Therealdangerstartswhenunnecessarythingsbecome‘bargains’.Manypeoplejustcannotresistbargains.Providedtheythinktheyaregettingabargaintheywillbuyclothestheywillneverwearorfurnituretheyhavenospacefor.OnceIheardofamanwhoboughtanelectricsawasabargainandcutofftwoofhisfingersthenextday.Buthehadnoregrets:thesawhadbeentrulycheap.Quiteafewpeopleactuallybelievethattheymakemoneyonsuchbargains.Aladyoncetoldme:“I’vehadaluckydaytoday.Iboughtadressfor£120,reducedfrom£400;andIboughtabeautifulPersiancarpetfor£600,reducedfrom£900.”Itwillneveroccurtoherthatshehasactuallywasted£720.Shefeelsasthoughshehadmade£580.Shealsofeels,Iamsure,thatifshehadmoretimeforshopping,shecouldmakealivingoutofit.Somepeoplebuyinlargequantitiesbecauseitischeaper.Onceacoupleboughtenoughsugarfortheirlifetimeandthelifetimeoftheirchildrenandgrandchildren.Theythoughtitabargainnottobemissed.Whenthesugararrivedtheydidn’tknowwheretostoreit–untiltheyrealizedthattheirtoiletwasaveryspaciousone.Sothatwaswheretheypileduptheirsugar.Notonlydidtheirguestsfeelratherstrangewhenevertheywereofferedsugartoputintotheircoffee,butthetoiletbecameextremelysticky.Toofferbargainsisacommercial(商業(yè)的)tricktomakethepoorpoorer.Whengreedy(貪婪的)foolsfallforthistrick,itservesthemright.
4.Whichwordbestdescribesthelanguagestyleofthepassage?A.Polite. B.Foolish. C.Humorous.
D.Serious.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novelty”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Goodquality. B.Lowprice. C.Curiosity. D.Newness6.Howdoestheauthorfeelabout1pOFFaproduct?A.It’sagiftforpoorpeople. B.It’sanoffencetoshoppers.C.It’sabargainworthtrying. D.It’sarealreductioninprice.7.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Bargainsplaytricksonpeople.B.Bargainsareoftenrealcheapproducts.C.Bargainshelppeoplemakealiving.D.Bargainsarethingspeopledon’treallyneed.參考答案:CDBA19.Whetheryouareyoungoryoungatheart,itisnevertoolatetochange,ortakeinsomenewandbetterpracticesintoyourdailylife.HerearesomewiselessonsthatIwishIknewwhenIwasyounger.Iusedtobeworriedaboutwhatothersthoughtofme.Finally,Ichanged.Rememberthatifyou’rewastingtoomuchtimelookingforrespect(尊重)fromothers,thenyouwillnothavetimetofinishallyoudesire(期望).Everyonehasanopinion,butinfactothers’opinionsaboutyouarebasedmoreontheirhistoryandperceptions(觀念)thananythingyou’reactuallydoing.Sodependonyourownassessment(評估)ofyouratherthanothers’.Enjoyeverymomentoftoday.Don’twaittodoorenjoyanything.Don’ttellyourselfyouwilldoittomorrow.Ifitisimportanttoyou,thendoittoday.Payattention
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