2021年安徽省安慶市沈沖中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

2021年安徽省安慶市沈沖中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題23.MissLeehasagift

takingcareofkidsandshecanmanagetomakeanaughtykidsettle

inashorttime．

A．for；up

B.for；down

C.in；down

D.in；up參考答案：B略2.Hemetmymotherinthelibrary,________hegotthenewsofmymarriage.A.fromwhom

B.fromwhere

C.forwhich

D.forwhat參考答案：A3.Theyare________applesinacantomakecannedfood.A．canned

B．canningC．can

D．beingcan參考答案：Bcan在此為動詞，意為“把食品裝罐”。4.—MayItellthistomyclosefriend?—No，you________.Neverletanybodyelseknowaboutit.A．needn’t

B．shouldn’tC．mustn’t

D．can’t參考答案：C5.Doyouknowthereason

hewaslate?

A．forwhich

B．forwhat

C．which

D．that參考答案：A略6.She________inhisEnglishtillnow,butWeiHuastillworkshardinordertobe____atit.A.hasmadeaprogress;better

B.ismakingprogress;morebetterC.ismakingaprogress;better

C.hasmadeprogress;better參考答案：C7.----Robert,Ifailedagain!----Don’tworry,you’llgetchosenfortheteam._______.A.Heisthetopdog

B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Acatmaylookataking

D.Apersonisknownbythecompanyhekeeps參考答案：B8.AsChurchillsaid,“Itisnouse_______whatyoulike;youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.”A.todo

B.havingdone

C.done

D.doing參考答案：D9.—Willyoujoinusinplayingcards?—Thankyou,but_______atthemoment．A．I'dliketonot

B．I'mafraidsoC．I'drathernot

D．I'dbetternotto參考答案：C10.Wecan'thavelunchattherestaurant,because________.A．a(chǎn)llofusdon'thavemoney

B．notallofushavemoneyC．everyoneofusdon'thavemoney

D．noneofushavemoney參考答案：D11.---I’dliketobuythisbook,dad.---Sorry,mydarling,butthebookis_____adultsonly.A.meaningfor

B.intendedfor

C.meantto

D.givento參考答案：B12.—Wow!Whatanicefigureyouhave!—Thankyou.I______intheschoolgymsixtimesaweektostayslim.A.fallout

B.workout

C.goout

D.findout參考答案：B13.

graph

A.daughter

B.telephone

C.fright

D.though參考答案：B14.—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.

—Recentpressure(壓力)atworkmay______hisbehavior.A.makefor

B.accountfor

C.changefor

D.standfor參考答案：B15.----Myroomgotverycoldatnight.----______.A.Soismine.

B.Somineis.

C.Sodoesmine.

D.Sominedoes.參考答案：C16.“Igeteverythingallbeautifullyplannedoutandithastogoandrain,”Wilbur______.A.sighed B.frightened C.upset D.struggled參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“我把一切都安排得很好，天要下雨，”威爾伯嘆了口氣。A.sighed嘆氣；B.frightened使害怕；C.upset使心煩；D.struggled奮斗，努力。因為天要下雨，所以“嘆氣”。故選A項。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。Myfatherisastrongfisherman.Helovedtheseaandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughto

21

thefamily.Whenwemet

22

weather,hewoulddrivemetoschoolwithhisoldtruck.Andafterwe

23

,hewouldbendoverandgivemea

24

onthefaceandthentellmetobeagoodboy.Ialwaysfeltvery

25

infrontofsomany

26

.Iwasalreadyatwelve-year-oldyoungman,butmyfatherstillkissedmegoodbye!ThenonarainydayI

27

totellhimmyfeeling.Whenwestoppedattheschoolgate,the

28

bigsmileappearedonmyfather’sface.I

29

whatwouldhappennext.I

30___

putmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaid“No”tohim.Thesmileonhisfaceimmediatelychangedintoa

31

look.Helookedatmeforalongtimeand

32

begantoappearinhiseyes.Iwasshocked.Ihadnever

33

himcry!Thenhesaid,“You’reright.Youareabigboy…aman.Iwon’tkissyou

34

.”Notlongafterthat,myfatherwenttoseaonabadday.

35

ofthefishermenstayedathome,butnotDad,becausehehadabigfamilytofeed.Butafterthatday,he

36

cameback.Laterhisboatwas

37

withhisnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthavebeen

38

inastrongwindandwastryingtosavethenets.HowIwishedIhadnot

39

myfather’skiss!AndfromthisIhavelearnedthatweshouldtakeeverychancewithourfamilyandfriendsasthelastoneinourlives.Wecanhave

40

regretsbydoingso.Ks5u21.A.enjoy B.keep C.feed D.save22.A.fine B.hot C.cool D.bad23.A.arrived B.separated C.appeared D.drove24.A.welcome B.smile C.touch D.kiss25.A.excited B.embarrassed C.amazed D.funny26.A.passengers B.workers C.schoolmates D.friends27.A.agreed B.determined C.advised D.happened28.A.strange B.usual C.beautiful D.kind29.A.doubted B.wondered C.knew D.remembered30.A.clearly B.quickly C.quietly D.carefully31.A.disappointed B.worried C.surprised D.surprising32.A.anger B.tears C.understanding D.happiness33.A.wanted B.liked C.seen D.minded34.A.forever B.immediately C.sometimes D.anylonger35.A.Most B.All C.Majority D.Every36.A.later B.finally C.never D.seldom37.A.bought B.found C.caught D.returned38.A.missed B.caught C.met D.hoped39.A.refused B.forgotten C.hated D.accepted40.A.little B.few C.small D.good參考答案：21-25.CDADB

26-30.CBBCB

31-35.CBCDA

36-40.CBBAB三、閱讀理解18.No.1SnapchatWiththisapp,thepicturespeoplesharewithfriendswilldisappearautomatically（自動地）aftertheyareseen.Snapchathasbecomemoreandmorepopularsince2012.Over700millionphotoshavebeenshowndailybyMay2014,upfrom20millionperdayin2012.No.2UberTheon-demandcarserviceappallowsuserstoorderarideandgetpickedupwithinminutes.On-demandservicemeansnoneedtoreserve（預訂）andnowaitingintaxiqueues.Andtheappcanbeusedinmorethan40countries.N0.3WhatsAppWhatsAppbecametheworld’smostpopularchatappin2014withover600millionmonthlyusersinAugust.ItwasalsoboughtbyFacebookinOctoberforabout$22billion（about136billionyuan）.No.4VenmoThemobilepaymentserviceisusedtosharebillsbyfriends,whogettogethertohavedinnerordosomethingelse.IttookMillennials’（生于1984-1995年間的“千禧一代”）smart-phonesbystormin2014.Itissaidthatamongcollegestudentstheword“Venmo”isnowbeingusedasaverb—“justVenmome”.21.Whichappcanbechosenbythosewholiketakingandsharingphotos?A.Snapchat.B.WhatsApp.C.Venmo.D.Uber22.WhatcanweuseUberfor?A.Pickupsomebody.B.Travelingtodifferentcountries.C.Callingataxi.D.Waitinginlines.23.HowmanypeopleuseWhatsAppinAugust,2014?A.Over700million.B.About136billion.C.About22billion.D.Over600million.參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.D這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了四款受歡迎的手機軟件：可以分享照片的Snapchat；可以訂車的Uber；可以聊天的WhatsApp和可以付賬的Venmo。【21題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。第一段第一句Withthisapp,thepicturespeoplesharewithfriendswilldisappearautomatically（自動地）aftertheyareseen.可知使用這款軟件可以和朋友們分享照片，故選A。【22題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。第二段第一句Theon-demandcarserviceappallowsuserstoorderarideandgetpickedupwithinminutes.可知按需求服務(wù)的汽車服務(wù)軟件允許使用者預定車程或叫車來接，故選C。【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。第三段第一句WhatsAppbecametheworld’smostpopularchatappin2014withover600millionmonthlyusersinAugust.可知WhatsApp軟件8月份的使用者超過6億，故選D。19.Doyouknowaselfie(自拍)queen?Orareyouunabletogoadaywithouttakingpicturesofyourselfinadifferentlocation?Butnowscientistshavewarnedthosewhotakepicturesofthemselvestoofrequentlyaremorelikelytobelonely.Itcouldalsobeasignoftroubleintheirrelationshipsormentalhealthproblems,expertsfound.ResearchersinThailandgathered300studentsandlookedathowoftentheytookpicturesofthemselves.Theyweremostlyfemalesagedbetween21and24.Theywereinterviewedtoseeiftheyhadattention-seeking,self-centredbehaviourorlonelinesscharacteristics,Mostofthemspentmorethan50percentoftheirsparetimeoneithertheirmobilephoneortheInternet.Expertsbelievebothmenandwomenwhofeellonelytendtotakemoreselfiestoseekattentionfromotherpeople.Leadresearcher,DrMartinLongmansaid:"Peoplewhoaredeeplyintotakingselfiestendtofeelthattheirpersonallivesandmentalhealtharedamaged.Theymayalsofeelthatrelationshipqualitieswithothersarebecomingworse."Peoplewithhigherdegreesoflonelinesstendtolikeselfiesmore.Takingselfiesallowspeopletocontrolwhatotherpeopleseeinthephotos.Itisnotsurprisingthattheytendtolikeselfiesbecauseithelpsthemachievethispersonalgoal."Manypeopleconsidertakingselfiestobeanenjoyableactivity.Butthosewhotakeselfiesshouldknowthatsomeunhealthybehaviormightbelinkedwithit."Someexpertsarguethatselfie-takingbehaviourislinkedtomentalillness.Butotherssayitislesslikelytobeanaddiction,butrather,aformofanxiety."Thiscouldbethereasonwhypeoplewholiketotakeselfiestendtofocustoomuchonthemselvesandshowlessconcernaboutoth