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Unit9
Whenwasitinvented?
Period4SectionA3a-3cThe1stperiodNewwordslearning;Newwordstest;Review;Lead-in;Fastreading.Understandthetextinpassages.boil/b?il/v.煮沸;燒開Theyboilbeefforuptothreehours.牛肉要煮多至三個小時。smell/smel/n.氣味
v.發(fā)出氣味;聞到Itsmellsterrible.Itproduceapleasantsmell.saint/seint/n.圣人;圣徒Weshouldlearnfromthesaints.SaintClauseoftencomesonChristmasearlymorning.doubt/daut/n.疑惑;疑問v.懷疑Shehasmanydoubtsaboutthis.Idoubtwhether\ifhewillwanttotakepartin.Newwordsbyaccident偶然;意外地nearly/ni?li/,/nirli/adv.幾乎;差不 boil/b?il/v.煮沸;燒開smell/smel/n.氣味
v.發(fā)出氣味;聞到 saint/seint/n.圣人;圣徒takeplace發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)doubt/daut/n.疑惑;疑問v.懷疑withoutdoubt毫無疑問;的確WordstestThebreadhasgonebad.It
terrible.Waterwillat100centigrade.IstillhavetoworkhardonEnglishbecauseitdifficultforme.90%ofmytimeisspentonmyschoolwork,soIhavelittletimeforsports.Ping-pongisasportforChinese.remainsmellboilnearlynationalsmellsboilremainsNearlynationalRevision:Whenweretheymade?Whoweretheymadeby?Whataretheymadeof?lastyearMrs.Wu(musicteacher)Revision:Whenwasitmade?Whowasitmadeby?Whatisitmadeof?yesterdayQiaoYiboFeelingsIfweuseourheadandcanhaveatry,allofuscanbeinventorsinanormallife.Believeinthatsmallinventionscanchangetheworldgreatly.Learningaims:1:掌握以下重點詞組—byaccident,nearlyfivethousandyearsago,itissaidthat,overanopenfire,fallinto,remainthereforsometime,inthisway,itisbelievedthat,takeplace,withoutdoubt2:通過閱讀了解茶的發(fā)展歷史,并且能用簡單的語言描述出來。3:培養(yǎng)一種科學(xué)創(chuàng)新精神,嘗試著發(fā)揮自己想象發(fā)明一些小制作。Lead-in
Whatwillyoudoifyouarereallythirsty?I’dliketodrinkthesedrinks.v喝n.飲料What’sthemosttraditionaldrinkinChina?
Whatkindsofteadoyouknow?
1.Greentea2.Blacktea3.Wulongtea4.Compressedtea(磚茶)5.Scentedtea(花茶)
Whataretheeffects(功效)oftea?MakeyoumorebeautifulKeepcancerfromyouHelpyouloseweightMakeyourmindclear……..茶之飲,最早的目的在于:解毒、消食、清心、益思、少睡眠;后來有陸羽《茶經(jīng)》等對其方式精益求精,以及少數(shù)民族的種種“異樣”喝法,都不離其宗;大概宛如詩的雅與風(fēng),都值得有心人細細玩味。至若有為“雅”而茶,大概是當(dāng)今茶藝館繁盛的原因之一,又或為“道”而茶,比如強調(diào)“和敬清寂”,大家見仁見智吧。Whenisthebesttimetodrinkteainaday?夏喝綠,冬喝紅,一年四季喝烏龍。It’sbesttodrinkteaanhouraftereating.Differentseasons,differentteaFastReadingReadthetextquicklyandanswersomequestionsaccordingtotherequests.Task1.Readthetitleandthefirstsentence.Answer:Howwasteainvented?Itwasinventedbyaccident.Itwasanaccidentalinvention.\Teahasalonghistory.ShenNongisaChineseruler.統(tǒng)治者,皇帝TeawasinventedbyShenNong.Readthepassagequicklyandanswer:.Whoinventedtea?\
Whowasteainventedby?/w_19rradr2k5.html
神農(nóng)嘗百草的故事,在中國古代漢族神話傳說及《中國神話傳說》中非常精彩。神農(nóng)氏傳說身體透明,頭上長有兩角,即牛頭人身。因為他的部落居住在炎熱的南方,稱炎族,大家就稱他為炎帝。他見鳥兒銜種,由此發(fā)明了五谷農(nóng)業(yè)。他看到人們得病,又取瑤草而遇天帝贈神鞭。神農(nóng)嘗百草多次中毒,都多虧了茶解毒。因誓言要嘗遍所有的草,最后因嘗斷腸草而逝世。人們?yōu)榱思o念他的恩德和功績,奉他為藥王神,并建藥王廟四時祭祀。在我國的川、鄂、陜交界傳說是神農(nóng)嘗百草的地方,稱為神農(nóng)架山區(qū)。Task2.
Readthewholepassagequicklyandanswer:Howlonghasteabeenakindofdrinks?Whenwasitinvented?Whatisteausedfor?Ithas5000yearsofhistory.Itwasinventednearly5000yearsago.Itisusedfordrinking.\Itisusedasadrink.3afinishthetaskParagraph1LuYuandhisbookChaJingParagraph2HowteaspreadtoothercountriesParagraph3HowteawasinventedbyaccidentTask3.Readthe1stpassageGiveatitleforthefistpassage.Matchtheinformation.Learnaboutthebackground.Whoinventedtea?
Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongfirstdiscoveredteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwateranyway.Itwasquitedelicious.Inthisway,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Matchthemintosentences.Theteawasfirstdrunknearlyfivethousandyearsago.ShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwater
overanopenfireSomeleavesfellintothewaterTherulerwasbraveenoughtotastethebrownwaterReadthe2ndpassageandanswer:WhatisChaJingabout?ItmentionedthatShenNongdiscoveredtea.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.LyYuandChaJing《茶經(jīng)》,是中國乃至世界現(xiàn)存最早、最完整、最全面介紹茶的第一部專著,被譽為“茶葉百科全書”,由中國茶道的奠基人陸羽所著。此書是一部關(guān)于茶葉生產(chǎn)的歷史、源流、現(xiàn)狀、生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及飲茶技藝、茶道原理的綜合性論著,是一部劃時代的茶學(xué)專著。它是中國古代專門論述茶葉的一部重要著作,推動了中國漢族茶文化的發(fā)展。Readthe3rdpassageandfillinthecountryandtimeteadiscoveredin
nearlyChina5000yearsago.KoreaJapanEnglandWesterncountriesDuringthe6thand7thcenturies.Theyearof1660.19thcentury.totototothemostpopulardrinkbyaccidentItissaidthatboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfirefallintothewaterImportantpoints:remainedthereforsometime.Inthisway,thesaintofteaItisbelievedthatnot....until..takeplacewithoutdoubt=nodoubt
The2ndperiodReviewthenewwords;Recitethephrases;Readthewholetextaloud;Understandingthewholetext.byaccident偶然;意外地nearly/ni?li/,/nirli/adv.幾乎;差不多 boil/b?il/v.煮沸;燒開smell/smel/n.氣味v.發(fā)出氣味;聞到 saint/seint/n.圣人;圣徒takeplace發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)doubt/daut/n.疑惑;疑問v.懷疑withoutdoubt毫無疑問;的確根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。1.Thetigerislookedasthe
(統(tǒng)治者)ofthisforest.2.Moststudentswenttotheplayground.Onlyafew
(剩下)tocleantheclassroom.3.Aliceiswithout
(懷疑)thebeststudentinourclass.4.Thedragonistreatasa
(民族的)symboloftheChinese.5.Motheris
(煮沸)themilkforthebaby.rulerremaineddoubtnationalboiling3bReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?2.Howwasteainvented?3.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?Teawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.Itwasinventedbyaccident.LuYu.4.WhatisChaJingabout?ItmentionedShenNong.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.5.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?TeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.3cCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas byaccident.2.Teawasfirst byShenNong5,000yearsago.inventeddrunk3.Anicesmellwas whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow betweenmanydifferentcountries.producedbroughttradedTeaisthemostpopulardrinkintheworld.Buttooursurprise,itwasinventedby
.It
broughttowesternworld
19thcentury,butitwas
5,000yearsearlier.AnancientChineselegendsaysShenNongdiscoveredtheteawhenhewasdrinkingwaterintheopenair.Fillintheblanksandretellthetext.accidentwasn'tuntildiscoveredboilingSome
fromanearbytreefellintothewaterand
thereforsometime.Anda
smellcamefromthewaterthen.He
thebrownwateranditwaswonderful.Andinthisway,teawasinvented.leavesremainedpleasanttastedSummariesAnAccidentalInventionbyaccident偶然,意外地ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNong一位叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者boildrinkingwaterovertheopenfire在火堆上leavesfromateaplant
fallintothewater落入水中remainedthereforsometime.Inthisway,thesaintofteaItisbelievedthattakeplace發(fā)生withoutdoubt毫無疑問theoneswhobestunderstandthenatureofteaLanguagepoints1.accidentn.意外;偶然事故John'shadanaccident,he'sbeenknockeddownbyacar.約翰出事了,他被一輛小汽車撞倒了。Anaccidenthappenedtothewasher.冼衣機出了故障。byaccident偶然;無意中:ImetJacobbyaccidentinthecinema.我偶然在電影院遇到了雅各布。Hefoundhisbagbyaccident.他意外地找到了自己的包。短語
trafficaccident交通事故byaccident偶然;意外地caraccident車禍;交通事故accidentinsurance
意外保險;事故保險accidentprevention
事故預(yù)防;安全措施拓展accidental
adj.偶然的,不測的;意外的accidentallyadv.偶然地,意外地,非故意地;
在、、、上方、上面over:directlyabovesth,butnottouchingabove:higherthan…on:directlyabovesth,andtouchingit2.方位介詞above\over\on\below\under\beneath常見介詞aboveoverbeneathbelowunderonBecareful,thereisaheavybox______yourhead.Thesunis_____themountainintheeast.Therearesomestamps_______thedesk.Thepositionhepointedtowas_______thesealevel.Thelittlemouseis_____thebed,soitisnoteasytofindit.overaboveonabove\belowunderremain的用法一、用作聯(lián)系動詞,指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài),意為“仍然;依舊”,“留;呆;??;待”,后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、分詞作表語。1.接名詞作表語
Peterbecameamanager,butJackremainedaworker.彼得成為了一個經(jīng)理,而杰克仍然是個工人。Itremainedasecret.這仍然是個秘密。
2.接形容詞作表語Whateverachievementsyou’vemade,youshouldremainmodest.無論你取得多么大的成就,你都該保持謙虛。3.接介詞短語作表語Hehadtoremaininhospitaluntilhewasbetter.他不得不一直住院直到身體好些。
二、用作不及物動詞,意思是“剩下;剩余;遺留”,此時不能用進行時態(tài),也沒有被動語態(tài)。Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofhishouse.火災(zāi)過后,他的家所剩無幾。Aftertheearthquake,verylittleremainedofthecityofTangshan.地震過后,唐山這座城市所剩無幾。4.inthisway這樣,用這種方法比較:intheway擋路
bytheway順便說……onthe(one’s)wayto…在去……的途中難點突破intheway,onone’swayto,bytheway,inthisway.1.___home,Ifoundabooklyingontheground.2._____,wecanfinishthisjobm
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