廣東省茂名市漁業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市漁業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourprojecthadgotinto________trouble,sowedecidedtotake________chancetoincreasetheinvestmentinit,andluckilywemadeit.A./;the B.a;a C./;a D.the;a參考答案：C2.Iinsistedhe______backthewallettothelady,butheinsistedhe______it.A．handed;didn’tsteal B．hand;hadn’tstolenC．hand;notsteal

D．handed;hadn’tstolen參考答案：B26.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway.

—Thankyou.

.A.Itcouldn'tbebetter

B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike

D.It'suptoyou參考答案：A略4.Thechiefengineerhopesthey

everythingreadybeforewe

theprojectnextmonth.A.willhavegot;start

B.aregetting;startC.willbegetting;willstart

D.havegot;shallstart參考答案：A5.Tomis________thatwealltrusthim. A.sohonestaboy B.suchhonestaboy

C.suchahonestboyD.soanhonestboy參考答案：A6.________forschoolonceinawhileoftenmakesMr.Smithangry.A.Tombeinglate

B.Tomtobelate

C.ForTombeinglate

D.Tom'sbeinglate參考答案：D7._______theywentabroad,thetouristsweresoseriousabouteverythingthattheycouldn’thelppurchasingmanygoods,whichmadeitdifficulttocontrolthebudget.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Bythefirsttime

C.Atthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D8.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.A.aredoing

B.arebeingdone

C.hasbeendone

D.willbedone參考答案：B9.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?—_______A.Withpleasure B.MypleasureC.OfcourseIdo D.Yes,that’sallright參考答案：A10._______achievement，lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow，thoughnotfailing，grade.

A．Intermsof

B．Incaseof

C．Asaresultof

D．Infaceof參考答案：A11.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasfiveyearsold，sohewas________byhisgrandparents.A．takenup

B．givenupC．grownup

D．broughtup參考答案：D12.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtherewerethathigh.A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon參考答案：C13.--IamsorryIdidn`tdoagoodjob.

--Nevermind.____youhavetriedyourbest.A.Aboveall

B.Inall

C.Atall

D.Afterall參考答案：D14.___Liliwillgetbettersoonis___hermotherisworryingaboutnow.A.What;what

B.Whether;what

C.If;that

D.What;that參考答案：B15.----Howdoyoulikethebook?

----It’squitedifferentfrom______Ireadlastmonth.A.

that

B.thatwhat

C.which

D.theone

參考答案：D16.—DoyouknowAnnWattersonverywell?—Yes,sheusedtobe______coachandin______chargeofourschoolteam.A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.不填;不填參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor1?”Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,

41

youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick

42

atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething

43

toshowyou.”Atthegrocerystore,we

44

someapples—red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto

45

yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach

46

onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada

47

lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall

48

color1s,shapesandsizes.Onthe

49,someoftheapplesmaynot

50

lookastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwas

51

eachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled（削皮）them,

52

thembackonthetable,but

53

adifferentplace.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“I

54

tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takeabiteof

55.Seeifthathelpsyou

56

whichoneiswhich.”Hetook

57,andthenahugesmilecamecrosshisface.“Peopleare

58

likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou

59

theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotally

60

it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.41.A.although

B.so

C.because

D.if

42.A.stop

B.start

C.turn

D.stay

43.A.expressive

B.encouraging

C.violent

D.interesting

44.A.bought

B.counted

C.saw

D.collected

45.A.check

B.mention

C.answer

D.improve

46.A.size

B.type

C.shape

D.class

47.A.worried

B.satisfied

C.proud

D.curious

48.A.ordinary

B.normal

C.different

D.regular

49.A.outside

B.contrary

C.table

D.inside

50.A.still

B.even

C.only

D.ever

51.A.examining

B.measuring

C.drawing

D.packing

52.A.keeping

B.placing

C.pulling

D.giving

53.A.on

B.toward

C.for

D.in

54.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t

55.A.eachone

B.eachother

C.theother

D.oneanother

56.A.admit

B.consider

C.decide

D.believe57.A.bigbites

B.deepbreaths

C.afirmhold

D.acloselook58.A.just

B.always

C.hardly

D.seldom59.A.putaway

B.getdown

C.handout

D.takeoff60.A.made

B.took

C.got

D.did參考答案：41-45DADAC

46-50BDCAB

51-55ABDBA

56-60CAADC略三、閱讀理解18.Ilovefootball.IstartedplayingfootballwhenIwasnineyearsold.IthelpedmakemewhoIamtoday.AndeventhoughIdidnotreachtheNationalFootballLeague,IsometimesthinkIgotmorefrompursuing(追逐)thatdream.Myromancewithfootballstartedwhenmydaddraggedme,kickingandscreaming,tojoinaleague.Ihadnodesiretobethere.Iwasnaturallyweakandthesmallestkidbyfar.Fearturnedtoawe(敬畏)whenImetmycoach,JimGraham,ahuge,six-foot-fourwall-of-a-guy.Andheisreallystrictandold-school.CoachGrahamusedtoridemehard.Irememberonepracticeinparticular.“You’redoingitallwrong,Pausch.Goback!Doitagain!”Itriedtodowhathewanted.Itwasn’tenough.“Youoweme,Pausch!You’redoingpush-upsafterpractice.”WhenIwasfinallydismissed(解散),oneoftheassistantcoachescameuptome.“CoachGrahamrodeyouprettyhard,didn’the?”hesaid.

“Yeah.”“That’sagoodthing,”theassistanttoldme.“Whenyou’redoingbadandnobodysaysanythingtoyouanymore,thatmeansthey’vegivenuponyou.”Thatconversationhasstuckwithmemywholelife.Whenyouseeyourselfdoingsomethingbadlyandnobody’swillingtotellyouanymore,that’sabadplacetobe.Youmaynotwanttohearit,butyourcritics(批評(píng)者)areoftentheonestellingyoutheystillloveyouandcareaboutyou,andwanttomakeyoubetter.There’salotoftalkthesedaysaboutgivingchildrenself-esteem(自尊).It’snotsomethingyoucangive;it’ssomethingtheyhavetobuild.CoachGrahamknewtherewasreallyonlyonewaytoteachkidshowtodevelopit:Yougivethemsomethingtheycan’tdo,theyworkharduntiltheyfindtheycandoit,andyoujustkeeprepeatingtheprocess.WhenCoachGrahamfirstgotholdofme,Iwasthisweakkidwithnoskillsandnophysicalstrength.ButhemademerealizethatifIworkhardenough,therewillbethingsIcandotomorrowthatIcan’tdotoday.IreallyfeltgratefultoCoachGrahamforwhathehaddonetome,thoughitsurelydidfeelgoodatthattimetodosomanypush-upsafterpractice.

24.WhichwordscanbestdescribeCoachGraham?

A.Strictandmean.

B.Bigandproud.

C.Strictandwise.

D.Carefulandstrong.25.Theauthorbelievesthatthosewhocriticizeyouactually______.

A.makefunofyou B.encourageyoutodobetter

C.thinkillofyou D.giveyouup 26.TheauthorwasgratefultoGrahambecausethecoach______.

A.madehimamemberofNFL

B.madehimdolotsofpush-ups

C.taughthimtheimportanceofplayingfootballD.taughthimthevalueofhardwork 27.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck. B.Neveroffertoteachfishtoswim.

C.Nopains,nogains.

D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.參考答案：24-27CBDC19.Formany,choosingtheperfectsummerholidaydestinationisnoeasyjob.Here’swhyPortugalcouldprovetheperfectsummerdestinationtosuiteveryone.Deliciouslocalcuisine(烹飪/菜肴)Portuguesecuisineisup-and-comingontheworldscene,withanabundanceofdishesineveryshapeandflavor.BehindeveryPortuguesedish,there’stherecipe(烹飪方法)ofamother,ofanauntoranuncle,ofagrandmotheroragrandfather.ThelocalcuisineisrooteddeepintheheartsofthePortuguesepeople,whichisoneofthereasonswhyPortuguesefoodissospecial.Whetherit’satthetableofatoprestaurantoratraditionalinn,thefoodoffersuptheunforgettabletasteoftheIberianPeninsula.Werecommendyoutrythepopulargrilledsardines(沙丁魚(yú))thatcanbefoundalloverthecity’s,traditionallyservedwithasideofboiledpotatoesandvegetablesorsalad.TakethesunbackwithyouThesummerweatherisahugebenefittoPortugal,withover2,500hoursofgorgeoussunshineeachyear.Steppingoutdoorstoseeanythingbutthebeautifulglowofthesunissomethingyouneedn’tbattlewiththeindecisivenessoftheclimateincertainotherEuropeandestinations.Holiday-goerscanbringbackthesun-kissedyellowish-browncolor1byenjoyingthebeautifulMarinhabeachinthebeachcapital,Algarve.There’scertainlynolackofinspirationtoenjoyadrinkinthesun!TakeadiveintoadiamondbluejoyThePortugalisfamousforitsdeepblue,andthesummernotonlyoffersuptheopportunitytoenjoyarangeofsea-basedactivitylikesurfing,butitalsoallowsyoutoexploretheseaworldbeneaththewaves.Surroundedbycliffsandclosetoasmallfishingvillageandharbor,Arrifanabeachisapopulardestinationamongsurfers.WhynotheadouttotheSantaCruzOceanSpiritonthe19-28thJuly?ThisisanInternationalWaveSportsFestivalnotedforitsnationalandinternationalsportseventslikesurfing,ski-boarding,waveskiing,andbodysurfing.Theverybestkindsofholidaysaretheonesthatdonotrequireaholidaytorecoverfromit!1.What’sspecialaboutPortuguesefood?A.Beinglovedandshared.B.Beingtraditionallyhomemade.C.Enjoy