2021年天津河西區(qū)第四十二中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年天津河西區(qū)第四十二中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacking

B.lack

C.lackedin

D.lackingof參考答案：A略2.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.

A.Atnotime

B.Innotime

C.Atanytime

D.Atonetime參考答案：略3.—Howlongdoyouthinktheterriblerainwill_____?—Sorry,Ididn’tlistentotheweatherforecast.A．getthrough

B．keepup

C．fadeout

D.

castdown參考答案：B4.It_____tolookafterthesenaughtygrandchildrenofmineforawholeday.A.putmedown

B.drivesmeout

C.wearsmeout

D.pullsmethrough參考答案：C5.Learning_______country’slanguageisabetterwayofknowing_______culturebehindit.

A.the;a B.a;the C./;the D.a;/參考答案：B6.Onlythen_____________theimportanceofmyteacher’stalkwithme.A.realizedI

B.Irealized

C.didIrealize

D.Ididrealize參考答案：C8.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessary

itisstucktotheburn.

A.if

B.where

C.until

D.unless參考答案：D略8._____twoexamscomingup,Ihavetostudyreallyhardthisweekend.

A.With

B.Besides

C.Asfor

D.Asto參考答案：A略9.HespokeEnglishsowellthatItook_______forgrantedthathewasanAmerican.

A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it參考答案：D略10.—Don’tbelateforschoolnexttime,______?—______.A.willyou;Yes,Iwon’tB.willyou;No,Iwon’tC.doyou;Yes,Iwill

D.doyou;No,Iwon’t參考答案：B11.Thesedaysthereseemstobenosuchthing_________peoplehavenoenoughfoodtoeatandsomeevenstarvetodeathinourcountry.A.whether

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B30、_______thattheylostthegame,tearscamedownKate’sface.A.Onhearingthenews

B.Whenheardthenews

C.Themomentsheheardthenews

D.Whilehearingthenews參考答案：C略13.Notuntilrecently_______thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.A.hadtheyencouraged

B.theyhadencouragedC.theyencouraged

D.didtheyencourage參考答案：D考查部分倒裝。句意：直到最近他們才鼓勵在農(nóng)村地區(qū)開展與旅游業(yè)有關(guān)的活動。notuntil位于句子開頭句子用部分倒裝，根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)，故D正確?！久麕燑c睛】

對于not…until句型，當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時，其后的主句要用倒裝語序：如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開這房間。14.—Ireallydon’tknowwhatI_______yesterdayeveningwithoutyourhelp.—Gladtohavebeensomehelptoyou.

A.coulddo

B.couldhavedone

C.shoulddo

D.shouldhavedone參考答案：B15.Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas______A

heldout

Bkeptback

Cheldup

Dkeptup參考答案：C16.___________inaheavytrafficjaminaTAXIwhileyouarehurryingtotherailwaystationisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.Havingcaught B.Beingcaught C.Caught D.Havingbeencaught參考答案：B二、完型填空17.

Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversinceIwaslittle,I’vealwayslovedgoingbikingwithmydad.26,asIbecameateenager,otherthingsbegantodrawmy27.Itwasimportanttodothingswithfriends

28.Isawmydadeveryeveningathome.WhydidIhaveto

29

mySundaystoall-daybiketripswithhim,too?Ifmyindifference(冷漠)hurthim,myfatherkept

30

,buthewouldalwaysletmeknowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip

31

Iwantedtocome.

ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinlow

32.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingme.Justthenmyfather

33myroom.“It’sabeautifulday.Wanttogofora

34

today,Beck?”

“Leavemealone!”Iimpatiently

35.ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethat

36.Severalhourslater,thepolicecalledus,

37

usthatDadhadatrafficaccident.Myfather’sinjurieswereserious.Ittookseveraldaysbeforehecould38

speak.BesidehisbedIheldhishandgently,39

ofhurtinghim.“Daddy…I’msorry…”“It’sOK,sweetheart.I’llbeOK.”“No,”Isaid,“I

40

whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”“Sweetheart,Idon’t

41

anythingaboutthatday,notbefore,duringoraftertheaccident.Irememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore,though.”He42

aweaksmile.Ifeltregretfulformythoughtlessremark,forI43

wantedhimtoleavemealone.Myteacheroncetoldmethat44

haveimmeasurablepower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal.Andweallhavethe45

tochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.

26.A.Therefore

B.InsteadC.Besides

D.However27.A.attention

B.sight

C.effort

D.energy28.A.onceagain

B.allofasuddenC.intime

D.ononehand29.A.start

B.save

C.devote

D.waste30.A.silent

B.busy

C.asleep

D.awake31.A.unless

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asif32.A.spirits

B.conditionsC.emotions

D.hopes33.A.left

B.checkedC.entered

D.knocked34.A.ride

B.walk

C.picnic

D.game35.A.whispered

B.warned

C.announcedD.shouted36.A.moment

B.morningC.afternoonD.evening37.A.convincing

B.remindingC.informing

D.phoning38.A.eventually

B.generallyC.strictly

D.broadly39.A.tired

B.afraid

C.aware

D.sorry40.A.discuss

B.think

C.care

D.mean41.A.hate

B.forget

C.rememberD.like42.A.got

B.expressedC.exchangedD.managed43.A.often

B.never

C.even

D.once44.A.apologies

B.promisesC.smiles

D.words45.A.experience

B.honor

C.power

D.desire參考答案：26---30

DABCA

31---35BACAD

36---40BCABD

41---45CDBDC三、閱讀理解18.請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場合的信息，請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息。46.

Mary:Ineverusedtolikestampcollecting.IreadalmosteverythingIcan:books,magazines,newspapers.Igotothepubliclibraryabuttwiceaweek.Ifyou’dliketosendmesomething,maybebooksaremyfavorite.47.

Tom:MywifesaysIshouldtakeupgardening.Wehaveabiggardenandshelovesworkinginit.Butthetruthis,itboresme.MyfriendsandmywifethinkI’mreallyboring,becauseI’malwayslisteningtomusic.Igotoconcertsallthetime.IloveMozartandallthatclassicalstaff.48.

Mike:Idon’treallylikevideogamesandthatsortofthings.Ipreferbeingoutdoors,hikingorplayingsports.Ialwaysgooutwithmyfamilyplayingbaseballandstuffallthetime.Ithinkmostsportsareprettyinteresting.49.

Lisa:I’mafreewriter,andalotofpeoplethinkmyjobiseasierbecauseIdon’thavetogototheofficeeveryday.AndIdon’thavetodealwithofficepolitics.But,youknow,myjobisveryhard.Ihavetobeveryorganizedandmuchdisciplined.Andprettyself-motivated.AndwhenIhaveaproblem,thereisnoonearoundtohelpme.50.

Victor:Mylifeisverystressful.Inmyworkingplace,everyoneisinahurryandundertremendouspressure.Thedoctorsaredemanding,andthereisalwaystoomuchtodotosaveadyingpatient.請閱讀以下相關(guān)的職業(yè)或興趣愛好，然后匹配和相關(guān)的個人。A.Thepersonworksinahospitalemergencyroom.His/herjobistoassistdoctorstorescuepatientswhoareseriouslyill.B.Thepersonlikessportsactivitiesthemost.Forhim/her,havingsportsactivitiesisveryinteresting.C.Thepersonworksforhimself/herselfathome.He/Shewritesforothers.D.Thepersondoesn’tlikeotherthingssuchasgardening.Buthe/shereallylikesmusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.E.Thepersonlikescollectingallkindsofthings,suchasbaseballcardsandstamps.F.Manypeoplemaylikecollectingthings,suchascollectingcardsorstamps.Buthe/shelikesreadingverymuch.參考答案：FDBCA19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Eachnewschoolyearbringsfreshremindersofwhateducatorscallthesummerlearninggap.Somecallitthesummerlearningsetback.Putsimply,itmeansthelongerkidsareoutofschool,themoretheyforget.Theonlythingtheyseemtogainisweight.

MostAmericanschoolsfollowatraditionalnine-monthcalendarwithwinterandspringbreaksandabouttenweeksofsummervacation.Someschoolsfollowayear-roundcalendar.Theyholdclassesforabouteightweeksatatime,withafewweeksoffinbetween.TheNationalAssociationforYear-RoundEducationsaystherewerefewerthan3,000suchschoolsatlastcount.Theywerespreadamongforty-sixofthefiftystates.Butmanyexpertspointoutthatthenumberofclassdaysinayearroundschoolisgenerallythesameasinatraditionalschool.BrendaMcLaughlinisaresearchdirectorattheNationalCentreforSummerLearningatJohnsHopkinsUniversity.Shesaysstudiesofyear-roundschoolinghavenotfoundstronglearninggains.LeadresearcherPaulvonHippelsaid,"Yearroundschoolsdon'treallysolvetheproblemofthesummerlearningsetback.Theysimplyspreaditoutacrosstheyear."Acrossthecountry,researchshowsthatstudentsfrompoorfamiliesfallfartherbehindoverthesummerthanotherstudents.Expertssaythiscanbeprevented.Theynotethatmanyschoolsandlocalgovernmentsofferprogrammesthatcanhelp.However,callingsuchprogrammes"summerschool"couldbeaproblem.ThedirectorofthesummerlearningcentreatJohnsHopkins,IkonFairchild,saidresearchwithgroupsofdifferentparentsinChicagoandBaltimorefoundthatalmostallstronglydislikedtheterm"summerschool".InAmericanculture,theideaofsummervacationisconnectedtobeliefsaboutfreedomandthejoysofchildhood.Theparentspreferredothertermslike"summercamp,“extratime”and"hands-onlearning.61.According