2022年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語試卷

2022年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語試卷

1.(填空題，10分)Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeing

outdoorsandtraveledaroundeveryinchofthearea.

Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto(1)—it.WhenMikesawrubbish

floatingintherivers,hegot(2)—.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Whileonlyinthird

grade,Mikestartedagroup.Itspurposewasto(3)—thecountrysideandteachotheryoung

peopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers.

ButMikefacedachallenge.Ashewas(4)—,hefoundithardtospeakoutin

public.However,withhismom'shelp,Mike(5)—dealtwithhisfear.Hesaid."Ilook

responsibility(責(zé)任)anddidwhatneededtobedone.Whenyourheartisintoit,(6)—will

stopyou."

Mikeworkedhardto(7)—hisideatothepublic.Hehandedoutleafletsandevenappeared

onradioandTV.Hiseffortspaidoff.Hewon(8)—fromseveralthousandpeople.Andhis

groupcollectedandrecycledmorethan22,000poundsofrubbish.

Nowasacollegestudent,Mike's(9)—remainsthesame.Heoftensays,"Iwanttocreatea

(10)—lifeformykidsandgrandkids.Ifsbeautifulcountryside,whereVmfrom,andIwant

mykidstoseeitlikeIseeit."

(1)A.practiseB.protectC.prepareD.provide

(2)A.weakB.tiredC.relaxedD.angry

(3)A.cleanupB.breakintoC.setupD.moveinto

(4)A.shyB.sadC.proudD.polite

(5)A.clearlyB.carefullyC.successfully□.traditionally

(6)A.anythingB.nothingC.something□.everything

(7)A.acceptB.changeC.follow□.introduce

(8)A.courageB.victoryC.supportD.reward

(9)A.wishB.chanceC.luckD.fear

(10)A.busierB.harderC.betterD.crazier

2.（填空題，6分）

MUSIC

FESTI\ZALjune23,Thursday-June26,Sunday

Country

musicFolk

?Time：?Time：Friday5PM-7PM

Thursday?Place：theGrandPark

7PM-9TRADITIONAL

PMFreeforall

?Place：

theCentral

Square

WESTERN

Adults￡10

Children

￡5

JazzRock

?Time：?Time：Sunday7PM-9PM

Saturday6?Place：theSportsCentre

PM-8PMAdults￡20

?Place：Children￡10

the

Riverside

Music

House

MODERN

Adults￡25

Children

￡10

Formoreinformation,pleasecontactKatieat5555-1234orKabe@

(1)IfyouarefreeonSundaynight,whichconcertcanyouattend?—

A.Countrymusic.

B.Folk.

C.Jazz.

D.Rock.

(2)HowmuchwillMr.Greenpayifhegoestothecountrymusicconcertwithhistwokids?

A.￡10.

B.￡20.

C.￡30.

D.￡40.

(3)Whichdateissuitableformodernjazzlovers?—

AJune23.

B.June24.

C.June25.

D.June26.

3.(填空題,8分)Onwarmwinterdays.YangLiheng,89,enjoyssittingbythewindowand

lookingthrougholdphotos.Thesephotosbringhimjoyandhappinessoncemore.

ForYang,oneofthelong-expectedactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistotakephotoswith

familymembers.OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearwhenthe

wholefamilyreunite,hewoulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken.

Yangbecameaphotographerinthelate1950s.Withhiscamera,Yangrecordedthegreat

changesofhishometownovertime,"Ihadapainfulchildhood.butIgotachancetobea

photographerafterthefounding(成立)ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina/*YangtoldBeijing

Review.'1!wanttorecordjntheformofphotographs,thelocalcustoms,thescenesandpeople's

bravespiritoffightingagainstthehardconditionshereinmyhometown."

nIusedtotakepicturesforeveryoneelse,butseldomturnedmycameraatmyfamily

members/1Yangsaid."Mygrandsongavemetheideatorecordthegrowthanddevelopmentof

myownfamily."TakingfamilyphotosthenbecameatraditionforYang'sfamily.Thoughnow

someofhisgrandchildrenareworkingandlivinginothercities,theytrytheirbesttoreturn

homeduringtheSpringFestivalandprepareforthespecialmoment.

LastyearwasanimportantyearforYangLiheng.Mostofhisphotosweredisplayedin

Yinchuantoshowthedevelopmentoftheareaoverthepastsixtyyears.

(1)WhatdoesYangexpectmostduringtheSpringFestival?—

A.Wearingnewclothes.

B.Havingabigdinner.

C.Takingafamilyphoto.

D.Visitinghisrelatives.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reunite"inparagraph2mean?—

A.Getseparated.

B.Getmuchwealthier.

C.Getimproved.

D.Gettogetheragain.

(3)Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?—

A.WhenYangwasinterviewed.

B.WhereYanglearnttotakephotos.

C.WhyYanghadapainfulchildhood.

D.WhatYangrecordedwithhiscamera.

(4)WhatdoweknowaboutYang'sfamily?—

A.Itisfulloflove.

B.Itisfullofmysteries.

C.Itisarichfamily.

D.Itishavingahardtime.

4.（填空題,8分）AllaboardiLet'stakearideontheworld'shighestrailway一theQinghai-

TibetRailway（青藏鐵路）.Sitbackandenjoythejourney.Getreadyforthetripofalifetime.

We'releavingQinghaiStation.Thesceneryalongthewayissomeofthewildestinallof

China.Keepyoureyesopenasweracethroughthisbeautifulland.YoumightseearareTibetan

antelope（藏羚羊）fromyourwindow.

Beforewebeginourjourneyjet'slearnaboutthisamazingrailway.Ifstrulyoneofthegreat

engineeringwondersofthe21stcentury.WhenitwascompletedonJuly1,2006,theTibet

Railwaysetnineworldrecordsjncludingtheworld'shighestrailwayat5,072metresabove

sealevel,theworld'shighesttunnel（隧道）at4,905metres,andthelongesttunneleverbuilt

onpermafrost（凍土）.

Aswetravelhigher,theairgetsthinnerandthinner.Soontherewillonlybe50to60percentof

theoxygenwhichweareusedtobreathing.Butdon*tbeafraid.Eachrailcarhastwoseparate

oxygensystems.Onesystemspreadsoxygenthroughoutthetrainatalltimes.Andeach

passengercanalsogetapersonaloxygenmaskjustlikethoseusedinplanes.

HereareafewmorethingstothinkaboutasourtrainleavestheStation.Thedesignerssolved

threemainchallengeswhenbuildingthisgreatrailway.First,thehighaltitude（海拔）made

thetaskdifficultbecausetherewasnoenoughoxygen.Second,muchoftherailwayrunsacross

permafroststypeofgroundthatkeepschangingastheweatherwarmsandcools.Finally,the

railwaygoesthroughsomeofthemostsensitiveecology（敏感的生態(tài)環(huán)境）inChina.Great

carewasnecessarytomakesureofthesmallestpossibleinfluenceonnature.

Allthreechallengesweremet,makingourtrippossible.Allaboard!ThetraintoTibetisleaving

infifteenminutes.

（1）Wherearethepassengers?—

A.Onabus.

B.Onatrain.

C.Onaship.

D.Onaplane.

（2）Howdoesthetextshowtherailwayisamazinginparagraph3?—

A.Bytellingastory.

B.Byusingadesigner'swords.

C.Byintroducingitsworldrecords.

D.Bycomparingthepresentwiththepast.

（3）Howmanyoxygensystemsarethereineachrailcar?—

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

（4）Whichoftheflowingincreasedthedifficultyofbuildingtherailway?

A.Thechangingground.

B.Thepollutedair.

C.Thedangerousanimals.

D.Thehotweather.

5.（填空題,8分）WhenIwaslittlejwasreallylittle.Butmydreamwasbig.Idreamedof

beingabasketballplayer.ItriedoutfortheteamsatschootbutIwasnevergivenachance.

As1gotolder,Ididgrowalittlebigger,butnotalotbigger.Onmy12thbirthday,!decidedtotry

anewsport：running.ItoldGrandpa,"Vmgoingtobeanathlete."

“Dave,“Grandpabegangently,"ifyoucan'tbebig,youcandosomethingbig."

Iran12milesonmy12thbirthday.Onmy13thbirthday,!didjtagain,butIaddedanextra

mile.Onmy14thbirthday,Iran14miles.15onmy15th,16onmy16th,andyouguessedit—17

milesonmy17thbirthday.

Allthisrunninginspired（激發(fā)）anotherbigdream.Someday,rdruntheBostonMarathon

（波士頓馬拉松賽）.1toldGrandpaaboutmydecision.

“But,Dave,youhaven*ttrainedforthemarathon.Areyousureyou'reready?”Grandpa

asked.Buthestillpromisedtowalkoverandcheermeon.

Iranfastthatday.ButIfellatMile18andwasdriventothehospital.Laterthatnightjcalled

GrandpaandtoldhimIfailed.

"No,"hesaidcalmly,"youdidn'tfail.Youdiscoveredsomething.**

"Idid?HIasked.

“Yes,youdiscoveredthatbigdreamsdon'tjustcometrue.Theytakework.Ifyoutrainand

workhard,!promisetowaitforyounextyearandcheeryouon.'*

Itrainedeveryday,runningmilesandmiles.Sadlyjusttwomonthsintomytraining,Grandpa

died.Hewouldn'tbewaitingformysecondBostonMarathon.IdecidedI'drunforhim.

Thatday,Iranfast.nKeepgoingiYoucandoit!"HiswordsfilledmyheadasIforcedmylegsto

makeeachpainfulstep.AsIcrossedthefinishline,!threwmyarmsintheairandcried,

"Grandpa,wedidit!"

(1)WhydidDavefailtojointheschoolbasketballteam?_

A.Hecouldn'trunfast.

B.Hedidn'tworkhard.

C.Hewasnottallenough.

D.Hewasn'taquicklearner.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph4referto?—

A.Addinganextramile.

B.Runningonhisbirthday.

C.Trainingforthemarathon.

D.Tryingoutforthebasketballteam.

(3)WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesGrandpa?_

A.Creative.

B.Modest.

C.Generous.

D.Encouraging.

(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?—

A.DreamBig

B.TheBostonMarathon

C.ThinkTwice

D.TheStoryofGrandpa

6.(問答題，5分)Everyyear,millionsofbirdsarekilledorhurtwhentheyflyinto

buildings.Whydoesthishappen?(1)—Birdsareflyingintowindowsandtallbuildingsthat

areallcoveredbyglass.

Manybirdsflyfromoneplacetoanother.Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild,suchasforests

andwetlands.(2)—Theymightseesmalltreesandflowersinsideawindowandwantto

restontheseplants.Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.(3)一

SomebirdsflyatnightTheyusethemoonandstarstohelpguidethemintheright

direction.Tallbuildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfuse(迷惑)thebirds.(4)—The

birdsseethelight,buttheycannottellthatthelightiscomingfrominsideabuilding.Theyfly

towardthelightandcrashintoabuilding.Onmanymornings,theremightbeseveraldeadbirds

lyingontheground.

(5)—Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethenumber

ofbirdsthatflyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.

A.Theanswerisglass.

B.Peoplearetryingtosolvetheproblem.

C.Thesebirdshavenoideawhatglassis.

D.Asaresult,theyflyrightintotheglass.

E.Inthisway,theycanavoidcrashingintoglass.

F.Peopledon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.

G.Thisisabigproblem,especiallyonfoggyandrainynights.

7.（問答題，1分）Suzhouisveryattractivewithdifferentkindsofancient—（橋）,

8.（問答題，1分）Hisparentshopehecanfollowhisheartwhenhe_（選擇）hisjob.

9.（問答題，1分）Askingquestionsisoneofthe—（最容易的）waystoleadyoutoactive

learning.

10.（問答題，1分）TheTiangongspacestationisthe_（驕傲）ofallChinese.

11.（問答題，1分）It'snecessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney

（明智地）,

12.（填空題，1分）Thedoctor'sadviceonkeepinghealthyisw—taking.

13.(填空題，1分)Katehasp_herbedroombluebecausethecolourbringspeacetoher

mindandbody.

14.(填空題,1分)Youcan'tmakemuchprogressinstudywithoutm—yourtimewell.

15.(問答題，5分)

dishfinishuntilhaveagiftforsothat

Momoftensays,"Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!"ButIhadnointerestin

cookingatall(1)—Imetwithacookingapp(應(yīng)用軟件).Therearedifferentkindsof

recipes(菜譜)intheapp.Theyofferdetailedinstructions(2)_userscanfollowthemstep

bystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosorvideos,whicharequiteusefulforbeginners.Last

week,!pickedupapopularrecipetocookfish.WhenI(3)_,itwasexactlywhatIwanted

andtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancookacoupleof(4)_.1findcooking

isgreatfunanditseemsthatl(5)—cooking.Myplanistoinvitemyfriendsovernext

weekendandshowthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllikemycooking.

16.(填空題，10分)Ahurricane(颶風(fēng))isahugestormthatformsoverwarmocean

water.Hurricaneshavewindsthatmovein(1)—circle.Hurricanewindsarevery(2)—

(power),andcanmoveatspeedsfrom120km/htoover300km/h.

Thecentreofhurricanewindsiscalledtheeye.Windsintheeye(3)_(be)notvery

strong.Aroundtheeyeisanareacalledtheeyewall.Thewalliswherewindsarethe(4)—

(strong)andrainistheheaviest.

Strongwindsandheavyraincandoalotofdamage(破壞)whenahurricanemovesover

land.

Hurricanewindscanbestrongenoughtobreak(5)—(window)intopieces.Thewinds

canevenknockovertalltrees,whichmightfallonbuildingsorcars.Strongwindscanpickup

objectsandsend(6)—(they)intotheair,causingdamage.

Heavyrainfromahurricanecancausefloodsinareasthatarenotclose(7)—acoast.The

floodwatercanbeverydeep.ltsometimes(8)—(reach)almostuptothetopof

houses.Watergoesintothehouses(9)—(quick)anddoesalotofdamage.Wooden

structures(結(jié)構(gòu))mightnotbesafeafteraflood.

(10)—thereisnowaytopreventahurricane,youcangetpreparedforit.

17.(問答題，7分)Alibraryisaplacetokeepbooksandstoreknowledge.Recentlylibrar