2021年高一下學期入學檢測英語試題(重點班)含答案

2021年高一下學期入學檢測英語試題（重點班）含答案第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小脫.從題中所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Catchatrain.B.Seethemanoff.C.Goshopping.5.Whydidthewomanapologize?A.Shemadealatedelivery.B.Shewenttothewrongplace.C.Shecouldn'ttakethecakeback.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘:聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料.回答第6.7題。6.WhoseCDisbroken?A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?A.BuyheranewCD.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.聽第7段材料.回答第8、9題。8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory.C.Abitdisappointing.9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.聽第8段材料，回答第I0至12題。10.Whyisthemanattheshop?A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.C.Togetacamerachanged.11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Waituntilfurthernotice.C.eagainthenextday.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston..14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.I5.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?A.IntheGuinnesspany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordsefrom?A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.19.WhendidSirHugh'sfirstbookofrecordsA.In1875.B.In1950.C.In1955.20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.B.Thefounderofthepany.C.Theoldestpersonintheworld第二部分：閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡將該選項的標號涂黑。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）A"Getup,getup,Jim.It'stimetogetup!"mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingme.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock."Ohdear!It'saquartertoeightalready.I'llbelateforschoolagain,"Ithought.Ijumpedoutofthebed,washedmyface,thenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.AssoonasIgotonthebus,itstartedrunning."I'msureIcangettotheschoolontime,"Isaidtomyself.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thebusdrivergotoffthebus,thengotonthebusagainandsaid,"I'msorry,ladiesandgentlemen.There'ssomethingwrongwiththebus.Pleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotherone.""Icouldn'twait.Theschoolisnotfar.I'dbetterruntotheschool,"Ithought,andthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottotheschool,itbegantorainhard.IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshiveringwithcold.Thephysicsteacherhadalreadybegunhislesson.ItwasMr.Smith.Hewasaboutfiftyyearsold.AllthestudentswerealittleafraidofhimandsowasI.Ilikedneitherhimnorhisphysicslessons.IhesitatedforamomentandthenIopenedthedoor."I'mverysorry,Mr.Smith.I'mlateagain,"Isaidwitharedface."It'syouagain,Jim,"Mr.smithsaidangrily."I'vetoldyounotbelate,butyou…"hesuddenlystoppedandlookedatmywetclothes.Heturnedtotheclassandsaid,"I'mverysorry,myboysandgirls."Withthesewordshequicklytookoffhisownjacketandhandedittome."Nowtakeoffyourwetcoatandputthisoneoryou'llcatchcold,"hesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith'sjacketon.ItwasabitlargeformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,forthefirsttime,physicswassointerestingandhowwellIcouldunderstandit!21.Jimwaslateforschoolbecause_______.A.hegotuptoolateB.therewassomethingwrongwiththebusC.itrainedheavilyD.hehadtowaitforthebus22.Mr.Smith,thephysicsteacher,_______atfirstwhenJimcameintotheclassroom.A.feltsadB.lookedkindC.lookedworriedD.wasunhappy23.Jimfeltthat_______.A.thejacketwaslargeenoughtokeephimwarmB.Mr.SmithtookgoodcareofhimC.heunderstoodwhatMr.SmithsaidallthetimeD.physicsiseasyifyoulikethephysicsteachers24.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_______.A.studentscan'tbelateforschoolB.studentscanlearnbetterifteacherslovethemC.physicsiseasyifyoulikethephysicsteachersD.you'llcatchcoldifyourclothesarewetBJohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Helovedhisputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday,thenheworkedwithittillmidnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.HegotanFinhisEnglishclass.OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhisputertotheputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficeputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.Johnny'parentslookedathisreportcard.Theywereveryhappy."AnAinEnglish!"saidJohnny'sDad."You'reaverycleverboy,Johnny."Johnnyisahacker.Hackersknowhowtotakeinformationfromotherputersandputnewinformationin.Usingamodem,theyjointheirputerstootherputerssecretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworriedabouthackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankputeraccountandputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!Theyarecalledhackers.25.JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradewiththeputerin_______.A.theclassroomB.theschoolofficeC.abanknearhishouseD.hisownhouse26.Whoareworriedabouthackersinthestory?A.Johnny'sparents.B.Schoolheadmasters,teachersandthepolice.C.Thepolice.D.Schoolheadmastersandteachers.27.Whatshouldthehackersknowwell,doyouthink,afteryoureadthisstory?A.Information.B.Backputeraccounts.C.puters.D.Grades.28.Thelastparagraphisabout_______.A.JohnnyB.putersC.hackersD.modemCLikehumanbeings,dogsmaycatchcoldbecauseofcoldweather,wetconditionsorcanalsogetitfromothersickdogs.Ifadoghasarunningnoseandwateryeyes,coughsorsneezes(打噴嚏）,thenitisquiteprobablethatthedoghascaughtcold.Adog'scoldcangetoverafterafewdayswithouttreatmentbutittotallydependsupontheownertotreatitwithmedicationsorimproveitsimmunepower（免疫力）togetridofthecoldnaturally.Followingaresomeofthethingsyoucandoifyourdoggetsacold.Youcanimproveitsimmunepowerbygivingitpropernutrientdiet.Healthyfoodcanreallydowonders.Trytogiveitfoodwhichiseithersuggestedbythevet（獸醫(yī)）orishealthyforyourpet.IncreasetheintakeoffoodwhichisrichinvitaminsA,CandE.Keepyourdogwarm.Thebestplaceforyourdoginwinterisinsideyourhouse.Donotkeepyourdogoutsidewhenitiscoldandwet.Athomeyoucanalsokeepthedogwarmwiththehelpofcarpets.Thiswillmakehimfortableandhelphimtorecoverfast.Increasethefluid（流質(zhì)）intakeasithelpsalot.Watercanbethebestchoicebutyoucanalsoaddbroth（肉湯）inwaterwhichwillgiveyourdogstrength.Warmwaterwillmakeyourdogmorefortableandwillalsokeepthedogawayfromtherespiratoryinfections（呼吸道感染）. Steamtreatmentisconsideredtobeeffectiveingettingridofcold.Itmakesthenasal（鼻的）passagewet,whichhelpsproperbreathing.Justfillyourbathroomwithsteamandleaveyourdoginsidethebathroomfor15minutes.Doitnearly2to3timesadayandyouwillseeyourdogrecovering.Thesearesomeofthethingsyoucandotohelpyourdogrecoverfromcold.However,ifyouarenotabletofindanyimprovementinitshealth,thenturntothevetforhelpimmediately.Takeyourdogforregularcheckupssoastoavoidplications（并發(fā)癥）.29．Fromthefirstparagraphweknowabout__________.A．thedifficultyinkeepingadogasapetB．characteristicsofsickdogsC．thesimilaritiesbetweendogsandhumanbeingsD．causesandsymptoms（癥狀）ofcoldindogs30．Whenyourdogcatchescold,youshouldfeediton_______.A．itsfavoritefoodB．thesuggestedfoodbythevetC．somemeatandwaterD．foodrichinvitaminB31．Whenadogcatchescold,itiswrongto________.A．keepitinsideduringcoldandwetweatherB．leaveitinsidethebathroomfullofsteamC．letiteattoomuchsolidfoodD．keepitsleepingonrugsathome32．Itcanbelearntfromthetextthat_________.A．a(chǎn)dog’scoldcanalwaysdisappearnaturallyB．it’squiteeasytomakeasickdogrecoverfromcoldC．treatingadog’scoldsometimesneedsavet’shelpD．coldindogswon’tspreadbetweeneachother.DWanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.

FAIRMONTHOTEL

FivewaitersandTenWaitresses

Agedunder22

Atleasthighschoolgraduate

Goodlooking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomen1.65

Thoseknowingforeignlanguagespreferred

Paid16002200dollarspermonth

OneSecretary

Agedunder30

Femalepreferred

Goodatwritingandskilledatputer

Ifinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:Mr.JackHundrisRoom0825,FairmontHotel

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Fax:6954828

WILSONBOOKSTORE

Accountant(會計)

Agedbetween25and40

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Paid3000-4000dollarsmonthly

Withaknowledgeofputer

Salesclerk

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Goodatputer

Paid1800-2200dollarsmonthly

Tel:447-4398Fax:348526933.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseaputer,youcanjustapplyforthepositionas_________.A.asecretaryB.awaiterorawaitressC.anaccountantD.asalesclerk

34.IfyouwanttogetthepositionofaccountantinWilsonBookstore,youhavetosatisfythefollowingconditionsEXCEPT_________.beingawomanB.knowingwellhowtouseaputer

C.havingbeenanaccountantD.havinganaccountantcertificate

35.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,you_________.

A.havetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguages

B.shouldbeauniversitygraduate

C.havetobetallerthan1.72meters

D.shouldbeyoungerthan30yearsold第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Wherewouldyoumostliketogoonvacation?Paris?London?TheAmazonRainforest?Eachofthesedestinationsisattractive.__36__Asanewword,staycationreferstopeoplestayingathomeduringtheirvacationtime,andgoingsightseeingaroundtheirhometown.Staycationshavebeereallypopularrecently,asawayofhavinganenjoyablevacation,withoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Thereareshortingstoeverypositivething,however.__37__Youalsomightpreventyourselffromenjoyingthingstothefullest,astheatmospheremightbethesameasanyothertime.__38__Itmeansyouwon'tbeavailableforworkorotheractivities.Whatcanyoudotomakeyourstaycationfun?1.Gotoanearbytown,ortoafancyhotelinyourhometownandstayovernight.Treatyourselftoroomserviceandanyotherfunthingsthehotelhastooffer.2.__39__Youwouldhavedoneitonavacation,right?Treatyourselftothis,atleastforoneday!3.Throwasmallparty.Thinkaboutthemoneyyouaresavingbynotgoingaway.Youwillstillsavemoney,buthavemorefun,andyouwillhelpotherpeopletohavefuntoo!4.Goshopping!Windowshopping,orthesuperfuntype,whereyoubuythings!Youwouldhaveboughtsouvenirs(紀念品)ifyouhadgoneonavacation,sotreatyourselfduringyourstaycation!Themostimportantthingtorememberistodothingsthatmakeyouandyourfamilyexcited!__40__A．Eatoutforeverymeal!B．Goonadaytriptoanearbytown,ortoabeach.C．Butwhynotremainathomeandenjoyastaycation?D．Ifyouareonastaycation,youmightgetcallsfromwork.E．Mostofthetimeitinvolvesdiningoutmorefrequentlythanusual.F．Makesureyouallhavefun,andwhenitisover,youfeelrefreshed.G．Thetrickistomakesureyourfriendsandcoworkersknowyouareonastaycation.第三部分完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡將該選項的標號涂黑。Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonthsshehadlikedabeautiful41,andknowingherhusbandcould42it,shetoldhimthatwasallshewanted.Onthemorningofthe43,herhusbandtoldherhow44hewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelovedher.He45herabeautifulgiftpackage(紙盒).Sheopeneditand46aBible.47,sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,“Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?”Shewasso48thatshelefthim.Manyyearspassedandtheladywasvery49inbusiness.Sheownedtwolargepanies.She50herhusbandwasveryold,andthoughtperhapssheshouldgoto51him.Butbeforeshecould,she52alettertellingherthathehaddied,andgaveallofhispossessions(財產(chǎn))toher.Sheneededtoebackand53things.Whenshearrivedathishouse,sadness54herheart.Shesawthestillnew55,justasshehadleftityearsbefore.With56,sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages.Aring57fromtheBibletotheflooranda58couldbeseen.Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays.Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth,andthewords“LUVUALWAYS”.59yourgiftisnotpackagedthewayyouwantit,it’sbecauseitisbetterpackagedthewayitis!Alwaysappreciatelittlethings;theyusuallyleadyoutobiggerthings!Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouchedfortheymustbefeltwiththe60.41.A.watch B.ring C.coat D.box42.A.afford B.like C.design D.guess43.A.holiday B.performance C.birthday D.meeting44.A.proud B.kind C.sorry D.brave45.A.lent B.asked C.gave D.moved46.A.carried B.found C.missed D.held47.A.Politely B.Lightly C.Patiently D.Angrily48.A.calm B.upset C.grateful D.careless49.A.failing B.lonely C.successful D.poor50.A.wondered B.hoped C.realized D.explained51.A.visit B.understand C.catch D.help52.A.passed B.wrote C.sent D.received53.A.takecareof B.payfor C.lookfor D.giveaway54.A.covered B.broke C.left D.filled55.A.car B.Bible C.letter D.table56.A.smiles B.laughter C.tears D.interests57.A.hid B.dropped C.disappeared D.made58.A.book B.pen C.flower D.card59.A.If B.But C.Although D.So60.A.hand B.eye C.face D.heart年級班級年級班級姓名考號……………密……封………線………第三部分第一節(jié)語法填空：（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Cryingmarriage?61(surprise),isn’tit?Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and62(remain)infashionuntiltheendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopular63before,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa64Itisverymuch65sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.Otherwise,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon66asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbeethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases67whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisawaybycustomtoset68thehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe69(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrides70criedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.61．___________62.__________63.___________64.____________65.__________66．___________67.__________68.___________69.____________70.__________第二節(jié)短文改錯Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangZhou.IwasgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenforlongholiday.IboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloorandthenIrealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit.LuckilyIhadallmymoneyonmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.Itfeltverystrangelytotravelwithoutanyluggage.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriend,sohelenttomelotsofclothes.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.

第四部分：書面表達（滿分25分）假如你叫李明，升入高中已經(jīng)一學期了，你認識了很多新同學和老師，還結(jié)交了許多新朋友，其中同桌是你最好的朋友。請你寫信給老朋友琳琳，介紹一下你的情況,并希望大家都能努力,為三年后的高考而奮斗。注意:(1)詞數(shù)：120左右(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。(3)參考詞匯:theNationalCollegeEntranceExaminations高考DearLinlin,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing座號

英語試題（B）答案1-5CABCA

6-10CBBCC

11-15ABBAC

16-20BAACA21-25BBCAC21.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mr.Smithistellingtwofunnystoriesofhispolicework.描述，可知史密斯先生是個警察。故選B。22.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個小故事描述，可知這個人并不是真的賊，故選B。23.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittotheshopformoney的描述，可知是因為這個人不喜歡這件毛衣，想用這件毛衣?lián)Q錢。故選C。24.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Wetoldhimthatthefrontoftheenvelopeheusedhadhisnameandaddressonit!描述，可知是因為他用的信封上有他的名字和地址。故選A。25.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個小故事描述，可知鮑勃是個粗心的賊，竟然是用帶有自己名字和地址把信封作案，故選C。【答案詳解】1-5ADBCD26.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.可知愛迪生每兩周就有新的發(fā)明。故選A。27.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.可知他的第一份工作沒有干好。whenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorthetrain.當他偶然放火燒了火車的地板時，當然是被解雇了。Forcedsomebodytoleavehisjob.強迫某人離開他的工作。相當于fire(解雇)。故選D。28.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)hethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.可知他認為他的失聰在很多方面是上帝的恩