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精心整理總結(jié)Lesson1---Lesson34的語法及句型重點(diǎn)如下:一、所的特殊疑問:1、Whatmakeisit?2、What’3、Whatnationalityareyou?4Howareyoutoday?5、Whoseisthisshirt?6、Whatcolourasyournewdress?7、Whoisthisyoungman?8、’sthematter,children?9、Whichbook?10、Wherearethey?11、WhatmustIdo?12、Whatshe/she/itdoing?13、Whataretheydoing?二、所一般疑問句1、Isthisyourhandbag?2、三、所祈使句Openthewindowplease.肯定)Don’topenthewindowplease.(否定)四、所重點(diǎn)語法匯(一)代詞人稱主格

Iyouhesheitweyou

they代詞賓格meyouhimheritusyou形容

them代詞

詞性物主物主代詞代詞名詞性物主代詞

myyourhisheritsouryourmineyourshisheritsoursyours

theirtheirs(二)祈使句1、定義:祈使句是表示命令、請求、叮囑的句子。2、祈使句是以動詞原型開頭,省略了主語的句子;變否定在開頭加dont。(三)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)1、直接加s,發(fā)音遵循“清清,濁濁,元濁”cat----catsword---words2、以s、z、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的詞,加,讀/Iz/Dress---dressesquiz----quizesbox---boxeswatch---watchesdish---dishes3、以輔音加y結(jié)尾的單詞,變y為i,加es;元音加y結(jié)尾的單詞直接加Family----familiesboy----boys4、以o結(jié)尾的,不是外來詞或縮寫,加;否則加s。Potato-----potatoestomato----tomatoeshero-----heroesPiano-----pianosphoto-----photos1、以f或fe結(jié)尾的,變f或fe為v,加es。Knife----knivesleaf----leaves*roof-----roofs(例)2、單復(fù)數(shù)同形Sheep-----sheepfish----fishcattle----cattledeer---deer3、不規(guī)則變化Man----menchild----childrenfoot----feet4、除人民幣元、角、分外,英鎊、歐元都有復(fù)數(shù)形式。

精心整理Pound----poundsdollar----dollars(四)Therebe句型1、典型的倒裝句,譯為某處有某物;2、be動詞采取就近原則;3、變否定,在be動詞后加,變一般疑問,be動詞提前即可。(五)雙賓語Givemeabook.(其中me是人,是間接賓語;是物,是直接賓語)(六)定冠詞the的用法1、特指雙方都明白的人或物;2、指上文提到過的人和物;3、指世上獨(dú)一無二的事物。(七)some&any1、some一般用于肯定句,但當(dāng)表示希望得到對方的肯定回答時也可用于疑問句中,一般用于疑問句和否定句中。(八)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1、構(gòu)成:am/isare+現(xiàn)在分詞2、用法:a表示正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動作;b表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行而說話時不一定正在進(jìn)行的動作;c表示即將發(fā)生的動作。這種用法的動詞主要限于、go、leave、start、arrive等。3、現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成:a直接加b以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的,去掉e加ingc以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的,末尾為一個輔音字母。輔音字母前只有一個元音字母的,雙寫最后一個輔音字母加ingd以ie結(jié)尾的,變ie為y,加作業(yè)一一、選擇題1、MynameLisa.IfromChina.Ais/amBare/isCis/are2、Areanurse?AheByouCI3、IsAlanastudent?No,.AsheisBheisCheisnt4、AreyouTina?AYes,I’m.BYes,Iamnot.CYes,Iam.5、Isthisaschool?AYes,itisnt.BYes,it’s.CNo,itisn’t.6、Howoldareyou?,itisasecret.AOKBSorryCNo7、isourdaughter.AYouBHeCHere8、Isthatherdress?AYes,thisis.BNo,itis.CYes,itis.9、Look!Eraserisonyourdesk.Whoseisit?AABAnCTheD/10、MystudentisEnglishman.A/BaCtheDan11、JoeisfromFrance.Heis.AFranceBFrenchCaFrenchDtheFrench12、Howisyouraunt?Sheis.AbeautifulBfineCprettyDcool13、Whoisshe?Sheis.AapolicemanBamechanicCMrs.TracyDanairhostess14、Lookthetaxidriver.AinBatConDto15、Isyourteacheramanawoman?AandBisCbutDor16、Yourskirtisnice.AmuchBverymuchCveryDtoo17、IsTinain?.AHowareyouBNicetomeetyouCSorry,sheisatschool.

精心整理18、IsMonicaahairdresseroranairhostess?ANo,sheisn’t.BYes,sheisanairhostess.CAnairhostess19、ThisisTracy.Tracy,thisismyfriend,Sue..AGoodbyeBHowdoyoudo?CSeeyou.20、!WhereisLinda?,Idon’AExcuseme/SorryBHello/OhCHowareyou/No二、補(bǔ)全對話A:.A:Excuseme,mycoatandmyT-shirtplease.B:Yes?B:Yes,sir.A:Isthisyourpencil?A:Hereismyticket.6.B:?B:Hereyouare,sir.A:Isthisyourpencil?A:Itisntmycoat.B:Yes.Thankyouverymuch.B:,sir.A:.三、按要求改寫句子。1、Thisismyhouse.(轉(zhuǎn)換一般疑問句)2、Isthishiscar?(給出否定回答)3、Thankyou.(回答)4、Isthisherdress?(給出肯定回答)5、Isthisourcar?(要求重復(fù))6、IamRice.(改為否定句)7、Hissonisateacher.(改為否定句)8、Mr.Clintonandhiswifearebusy.改為否定句)9、Lilyisseven.(改為一般疑問句)10、Areyouruncleastudent?改錯)11、Thehousewifeisclean.Thehousewifeisdirty.(為選擇疑問句)13、Theyoungpolicemanisbusy.(為一般疑問句)14、Thebusynurseislazy.(改為否定句)15、Helenisfine.(特殊疑問句)四、對劃線部分提問。1、Sallyis12yearsold.4、MissJacksonisanurse.5、Hisshirtisinthebedroom.五、按要求寫出以下特殊疑問句。1、問及什么牌子時:2、問及對方身體狀況時:3、問及對方工作時:4、初次見面問好時:5、問對方國籍時:六、閱讀理解。Thereisanewparknearmyhouse.It’safinedaytoday.MyfamilyandIareintheparknow.Onmyleft,thereisacafe.Onmyright,thereisabiglake.Therearemanyflowersandtreesnearthelake.Theresmallhillbehindthelake.Nearthelake,thereisasign.Itsays,“Don’tswiminthelake!”Thereisaplaygroundinthemiddleofthepark.Therearesomesmallshopsnearthegate.Theparkissobeautiful.Welikeitverymuch.()1.Theparknearmyhouseis_____.A.newandbeautifulB.oldandbeautifulC.cleanandnewD.oldandclean

精心整理()2.Isthereacafeinthepark?______A.Yes,thereisn’t.B.No,thereisn’t.C.Yes,thereis.D.No,thereis.()3.Peoplecan’t_______inthelake.A.swimB.fishC.boatD.play()4.Theshopsintheparkare4not_______A.smallB.bigC.goodD.pretty()5.-Dowelikethepark?-________A.Yes,wedo.B.No,wedo.C.Yes,youdo.D.No,wedon’t.七、根據(jù)中文補(bǔ)全句子。、看那個送牛奶的,他很冷Lookatthat,heis.、你是護(hù)士還是醫(yī)、這是一輛奔馳車Thisis.、怎么啦?、請給我一把刀Mea,please.作業(yè)二一、按括號內(nèi)的要求寫出下列單詞的相應(yīng)形式。1、arenot(縮略形式)2、hereis(略形式)3、let’s(非縮寫形式)4、theyare(略形式)5、look(第三人稱單數(shù))6、me(格)7、they(形容詞性物主代詞)8her(主格)9、we(賓格)10、do(第三人稱單數(shù))11、red+yellow=12、be(第三人稱單數(shù))二、將下列名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。1、watch2、sheep3、job4、5、child6、box7、roof8、knife9、family10、dress11、wife12boy13、zoo14、hero15、potato16tomato17、teacher18、book19、blouse20man三、選擇題。1、Mary,pleaseshowyourpicture.AmyBmineCIDme2、Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplaybasketball.AaBanCtheD/3、areyougoingthissummervacation(假)?AWhenBWhereCHowDWhy4、Mysisterisaclerk.worksinabanknearhere.ASheBHeCIDYou5、TomHanksisaveryactor.AprettyBcuteChandsomeDsmart6、!Twogirlsareunderthetree.Theytwins.ALook/lookthesameBLook/seeCLook/looklike7、?Theyareintheschool.AWhereareSally’sfriendsBWhereSallysfriendsareCWherethey8、?Yes,itlooksverysmart.

精心整理AIsyournewdressniceBHowisyourdressCWhereisyournewdress9、Shemustlookafterthose.AcookBsheepChorseDchild10、Youknowthereare234inourschool.AmanteachersBmenteacherCmenteachersDman-teachers11、Whereare?Atheofficer’sroomBtheroomoftheofficersCtheofficersroomsDtheoffice12、Tenisnottoomuchmoney.AdollarsBdollarCYuansDpound13、Thatgirlisnewinourclass.Doyouknowname?AherBsheCheDhis14、ItalyisEuropeancountry.AaBanC/Dthe15、Theywillbuild800-meter-longbridge.AaBanC/Done16、Haveyouhadlunch?Yes,Ihadgooddinneratmyfriendshouse,too.Aa/aByour/aCthe/theD/,/17、Therearesomebirdsinthetree.Icantthem.AlookBlookatCwatchDfind18、There5oranges,4pearsandapeachhere,butIbananas.Aare/likeBis/likeCare/amDare/is19、What’sthematterthechildren?AforBwithCatDto20、Therearefewinthefridge.Letsgoandbuysomepeas,carrotsandcabbages.AvegetablesBfruitCmeatDeggs四、翻譯下列句子。1、枝子來自日本。2、請這邊走。3、薩利的行李箱也是同樣的顏色。4、那些女士們很勤奮。5、這些冰激凌真好吃。五、補(bǔ)全對話。A:Goodmorning.B:Goodmorning,doctor.A:?B:I’vegotacoldtoday.A:mouthandsay“Aaah”.B:Aaah.A:Takeiteasy.Haveagoodrestanddrinkmorewater.B:.Goodbye.A:.六、連詞成句。1、too,Swedish,our,bosses,are?2、their,cousins,from,Norway,arent.3、colors,favourite,what,your,are?4、thepassports,or,brown,grey,are?5、hardworking,police,the,handsome,are.七、按要求改寫句子。1、Thenewcarismine.(對劃線部分提問)2、Sam’stieiswhite.(對劃線部分提問)3、Mypencilisoverthere.(對劃線部分提問4、Youmustlookafterthedog.改為祈使句)5、Youcantalktomelikethat.改為否定祈使句)八讀理解Lookatthisman.Whatishedoing?He’scarryingaverybigbox.Theboxisfullof(滿)bigapples.Hewantstoputitonthebackofhisbikeandtakeithome.Canhedothat?No,Idon’tthinkso.Whynot?Because(因?yàn)?theboxistoofull()andtooheavy(重).Look!What’swrong?Hedropsthebox.Poorman!

精心整理A.Readcarefullyandwrite“T”forTrueand“F”forFalsebesidethestatements.B.?Choosethebestanswer,A,B,CorD,tothesequestions.(?)2.What(??)3.Canhecarrythebox?A.Yes,hecan.??B.Yes,heis.?C.No,hecan’t.????????D.No,heisn????A.Yes,itis.???????????B.No,itisn’t.???C.It’sempty.??????????D.It作業(yè)三一、全下列表格。代詞

人稱代詞物主代詞

主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞

IItWeYouTheyyoumyyouritstheirs二、改錯。、、、、Pleasegivehethecleancarpet.、三、選擇題。1guitaristhis?ItmightbeMary、Therearedaysinayear.

精心整理、AI/glassesBme/glassCus/glassDme/glasses、Aliceisfondofplayingviolin,whileherbrotherisinterestedinlisteningtomusic.A/,theBthe,theCthe,/D/,/、Mustwegoshoppingtoday?Yes,we.AmustBdoCareDneednt、Asome/anyBany/someCsome/someDany/any、AturnonBturnupCturnDturnoff、tdothat.Talktohimlikethis.ANeedntDDo、Look!Thelovelygirlsthegrass.AwaterBarewateringCwatersDwateringThestudentsalwaysmusicbeforetheygotobed.AlistenBhearClistentoDarelistening11t.Imyshirts.AwashBwashesCwashedDamwashing、WhoisrunningLucy?AafterBbehindCinfrontDacrossExcuseme!?AreyouLily?AWhoBSorryCExcusemeDWhatHi,Lee.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?Itotheparty.、Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?Idloveto,Ican四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。、改行時、Thenurseisworkingnow.Dontcallher.(Whycanwenotcallthenurse?)、Youdonthavetogotobedat10p.m.(為)、Comein.Shutthedoor.(句)

精心整理、Thereissomejaminthebottle.(改否定)、作定回、改般疑問)、ThesearesomeAmericanbuses.(單數(shù)形)、連成句孩)nottospit痰(場合祈句五、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空、Sorry,I(notknow)theladybehindthedesk.、You(musttake)theideanow.、Excuseme,canyouturnoffthestereo?Sorry,I(not)、、六、閱讀理解)

I(dust)thedressingtable?You(drink)thewinebecauseyouaretooyoung.you(canturnon)the

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