九年級英語全冊 Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth測試卷 人教新目標版

Unit13標試21．(2017·慶A中)StopsmokingJoe!You________yourselfifyoukeepondoingitlikethat!A.willkillB．havekilledC．killD．killed22．(2017·安徽中考)—，canyouanswerthedoor?I________theroom.—I'mcoming，A．cleanB．cleanedC．havecleanedDamcleaning23．(2017·安徽中考)—anyplansforthisSunday?—I'mnotsure.I________gotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmother.A．．mustC．mayD．need24．(2017·威海中考)Listen!Someone________theviolininthemusicroom.A．playsB．playedC．playing25．a(chǎn)gainst________animals.AkillBtokillCkillingkilled26．Maybewesavealotoftreesifwereusethe________paper.A．recycling．recycled．recycleD．recycles27．Myfather________a，butnowhehas

givenitup.A．usedsmoke．usedtosmokingC．tosmoke．usedtosmoke28．It'sgettingdark.Please________thelight.A．turnonB.turnoffC．turndownD．a(chǎn)round29．Farmershavebecome________inourhometowninrecentyears.AandmorerichandC．morerichandmore．moreandricher30．MissTaylorneverwastesmoneyonanythingtooexpensive，eventhoughshecan________to.Shehasdonated捐)ofthemoneyshesavedtocharities.A．a(chǎn)llowB．C．．spend31．—youeverbeentoHongKong?—Yes，________.A．IwasB．doC.IamD.I32．Ittookmysisterthreehours________readingthisinterestingstory.A．to．C．finishingD．finish33Doyouknowboy________ishelpingtheoldman?—Oh，mybrother.1

A．whom．whosewholowergrades.Atthesametime，IneveruseD．where34．—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?—oneway$40youcan________anotherforaroundtrip.

__44__bags.Iwilltellmyparentstotakebagswhentheyareshopping.AndIwilladvisemyparentstoplantsometreesbehindhouse.It'simportantforuslivealowcarbonlifeto__45__theenvironment.Lowercarbon，happierlife.spend

A．costs，payB．cost

36．A.amB．isC．D．beC．pay，spendD．spends，pay35．Whichsignmeans“SaveWater”ABCDⅢ完形填空(每小題分，共15分Aswe，manyboredbecauseofthehaze)．Soprotectingtheenvironment__36__veryimportant.Asastudent，shouldtryourtoprotectourenvironment.Nowmanybusesandcarscanbeseenontheroad.Soweshouldgotoschoolbyoron__37__.Andweshouldalsoaskourparents__38__bikestowork.Weshouldreuse重使)，forexample，whenIfinish__40__theclothesusewatertocleanthefloorandwaterflowers.Wewilluseenergysavinglampsandspend__41__timewhenwearetakingashower.AtschoolIthinksavingpaperis__42__，Ioftenmakefulluseofpaper.Don'tthrowawaythe__43__textbooksandleavethemtothestudentsof

37．A.footB．C．．foots38．A.toride．ridingC．ridesD．39．A.foodwaterC．bags．paper40．A.washB．washesC．washingD．41．A.moreB．C．muchD．least42．A.interestingimportantC．necessaryD．possible43．A.useB．usedC．usesD．using44．A.plastic．clothC．paperD．water45．A.wasteBdestroyC．preventD．protectⅣ.讀理解每題2分共20)PollutionHundredsofyearsago，wasmuch2

harderthanitistoday.Peopledidn'thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine，either.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It'stoallthingsintheworld.Cars，planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikequiltoveracity.Thiskindquiltiscalledhaze(霧霾)．Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightagainstpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitis，andmustn'tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsthedustbinandthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving，therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightagainstpollution.46．Hundredsofyearsago，wasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause________.A．therewerenotanymodernB．therewasnomodernmedicineC．AandB

D．therewerenotmanypeople47．Whatisthebiggestproblemintoday'slife?AWaterpollution.Airpollution.C．Noise.D．48．mostseriouskindofpollutionis________.A．noisepollution．a(chǎn)irpollutionC．waterpollution．，BandC49．Factoriesmustcleantheirwater________.A．beforetheyarethrownB．whentheyarethrownawayC．a(chǎn)fteritisthrownawayD．beforeitisthrownaway50．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．fewyears，therewasnohazeatallB．todaypeopledon'thavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoiceC．wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakesD．peoplearerulesinordertofightagainstpollutionBIncitythereareandmoreprivatecarsontheroad；theycausemanytrafficaccidents.Inordertosolvethe，thegovernmenthastoprovide3

1，000publicbikesfortorent租賃．governmentencouragedpeoplebikesinordertosolvethetrafficproblem.Morethan，000peoplehavetotheidea.Someofthemaskforonecard.Althoughthereareenoughbikes，anofficial官)fromthegovernmentsaidthattheywouldfindsomewaystodealwithsuchashortage．Peoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations(停站．Thereabout100dockingstationsacrossthecity.Let'sseethecostyouneedtopay.Youshould￥100forabikecard，andyouneedn'tpayforitwithin(在??內(nèi))2hoursafteryougetbike.About2，000cardshavealreadybeenhandedoutthepeople，only800cardscanbeusednow.Theofficialfromthegovernmenttheyalsoneededtofacealotofproblems，forexample，bikesmaybelost.Butsaidtheywouldtrytheirbesttosolvetheproblem.51．InGuang'an，thegovernmenthasdecidedtoprovidebikestorentinordertosolve________.A．thetrafficproblemB．thefamilyproblemC．thepopulationproblemD．thehealthproblem52．About________cardshavealreadybeenhandedouttothepeople.A．1，000B．800C．13，000．，53．Inthepassage，theunderlinedword

“shortage”means________inChinese.A．挑戰(zhàn)BC．缺D．困難54．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．governmentprovidesabikeforeachfamily.B．Peoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations.CIfyouacardyouneedtopay￥50.D．peoplehaveagreedtotheidea.55．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．peopleinGuang'ancity.B．inGuang'ancity.C．publicbikesinGuang'ancity.D．pollutioninGuang'ancity.Ⅴ.根短文內(nèi)容完成表(每小分分AlmostaseventhofChinahasbeenunderheavysmog.Theairpollutionin20citiesreacheda“dangerlevel”Chinaisalonehowever.Manycountrieshavethesamesituation.Theairpollutionisaproblemfromwhichwecan'thide.UnitedStatesSincethebeginningofthe19thcentury，Americahashadtroublewithenvironmentalproblems，airpollutioninparticular.Almost60percentofAmericansliveareaswhereairpollutionreachedunhealthylevels.Itcanmakepeoplesick.4

Asfortheairpollution，ChinaisTheUScreatedtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyin1970Asfortheairpollution，Chinais

London

In，__59__smogshockeworld.AirAct.Nowtheairqualityalloverthecountryismuchcleaner，especiallycompared

BecauseNewDelhiisdevelopingtotenyearsago.

NewDelhi

itsairqualityiseven__60__thanLondonYellowgreysmogwasafrequentvisitortoLondonin1950sandgotthenameLondonfogheaviest，whichshockedtheworldwasin1952.Becauseofcoldweatherandwindlessconditions，pollutedaircoveredcity.Peoplecouldseesomethingaroundthemonlyinafewandabout，000died.In1956，LondonpassedtheCleanAirAct.Itlargelyreducedairpollution.NewDelhiBecauseNewDelhiisdevelopingfast，itsairqualityisevenworsethanofChinesecities.NewDelhihaslittletoimproveairqualityinrecent，thecitygovernmentmadechangesmorethan10yearsago.Theymovedindustryoutofthecity，builtasubwayandimprovedpublictransport.

Chinesecities.Ⅵ.據(jù)首字母或漢語提示成句每小題1分，共5分)61．Idon'thavemuchmoney.AndIcan'ta______thenewhouse.62．Thegovernmentdevelopedsomel______tostopthetrafficaccident.63．It'simportantustor______papertosavetheforest.64．Therearemany________(漁民inthevillage.65．dictionary________(費)metendollarsyesterday.Ⅶ.據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每小題分共5分66．他們從沒聽說過這件事。Theyhavenever________________thisthing.dBattlesAgainstAirPollution

67．這酒是用葡萄釀造的。Thewineis________________grapes.Chinanot__56__；manycountrieshavethesame68．森林里過去常有很多鳥兒唱。situation.There________________________lotsofAbout60percentofAmericansliveinbirdssingingintheforest.UnitedStates

areas，where__57__hasreachedunhealthylevels.69．我許多年前加過他們的游戲。nvironmentalProtectionAgency

I________________________theirgame_58__bytheUSin1970.

manyyearsago.

5

?70．離開前把燈關掉。?________________the活leave.

邀請王老師做報告；全班討論如何節(jié)水和愛護水。我們知道我國一些地方水源受到污染；我市雖有一些河流和湖泊，但也活動收獲用框中所給詞的適當形式補全短文(所?(節(jié)水和愛護水的方法至少各發(fā)揮一)小題1，共10分活動感受home，become，burn，animal，change，everybody，law，important，result，luckyTheenvironmentiseverythingaroundussuchasair，water，__71__，plantsandbuildings.Peoplecan'tlivewithouttheenvironment.__72__needstobreathe，drinkwaterandeatfoodeveryday.We__73__coaltokeep，usewoodtomakepaper.Asa__74__，webecomepartoftheenvironment.Theenvironmenthasbeenworseandworseformanyyears.Theairispollutedbysmokefromfactories.Machinesmakenoisesthatannoyus.Animalsarebecausetheforestsarebeingcutdown.Streetsarecrowdedwithpeopleandvehicles.Theenvironmentis__76__painfulforustoliveinnow.Soit'stimetosolvetheseproblems.__77__，isn'ttoolatetocorrectourmistakes.Peoplehavecometorealizethe__78__oftheenvironmentandhavebegunto__79__theirbehavior.Ourgovernmentis__80__todealwithair，waterandlightpollution.Webelievethatwewillbeabletosaveourenvironmentandliveinbetterworld.Ⅸ.書面表達共20分)假如上周一你班舉行了“愛護水、節(jié)約水”的主題活動，請你根據(jù)以下要點為你校校報寫一篇活動報道。

??要求詞不少于90,文的頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.要點完整，層次清晰，語法正，上下文連貫。LastMondayourclassheldan13達標試卷Ⅱ.21.A[提：考查時態(tài)辨析。句意Joe戒煙吧！如果你繼續(xù)那樣做，你會害死自己的！由if引導的條件狀語從句中用一般在時表將來推斷出主句中應當用一般將來時，所以選A。22.D[提：考查動詞的時態(tài)。意為“Cathy，你能去開門嗎？”“我在打掃房間。我馬上來開，媽媽一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)cleaned一過去時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；havecleaned現(xiàn)完成時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；amcleaning現(xiàn)進行時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)由語境可知此時媽媽正在打掃房間，因此無法去開門，故選D。23.C[提：考查情態(tài)動詞表推。句意為“你這個周日有計劃嗎？”“我不確定。我可能去鄉(xiāng)下看望我祖母”。能；must一定may或；need需要。既然沒有確定這個周日的安排，那么去看望祖母也只是“可能，或許”的事情，故選C。24.C[提：考查動詞的時態(tài)。意：聽！某人在音樂教室里拉小提琴plays一般在時played一般過去時isplaying現(xiàn)在行時。根據(jù)關鍵句！知用現(xiàn)在進行時，故C]25.C[提示：本題考查against的用法。against是詞，其后應接動名詞作賓語，故選C]26.B[提示：動詞的過去分詞作定語表示分詞所發(fā)生的動作與被修飾詞語之間存在被動關系。句意為“如果我們重復利用回收的廢紙，也許我們可以挽救許多樹6

故選B。]27.D[提：由but后的句可知，前面講的是父親過去的情況，usedtodo過常常做某事。]28．提：考動詞短語的析turnon意為“打開”off意“掉”turndown意為“調(diào)小”；turn意“翻轉(zhuǎn)”。由前句“天快黑了”可知，后句意為“請打開燈”。]29.B[提：考查形容詞比較級用法。比較級連用表示“越來越??”，構(gòu)成為“比較級＋and＋比較級”或“moreandmore＋音節(jié)形容詞”30.C[提：考查動詞的辨析。意：泰勒小姐從來不在太貴的東西上浪費錢，即使她能負擔得起。她捐了自己節(jié)約的很多錢給慈善機構(gòu)意為“負擔得起”，故選。31.D[示：考查一般疑問句的回答。根據(jù)上句用現(xiàn)在完成時可知，答語使用Yes，have.。32.A[示：考非謂語動詞的用法。sb.sometimetodosth.意為“花費某人多少時間做某事”。]33.C[提示：考查定語從句的用法。先行詞是theboy指人，在定語從句中作主語，關系代詞用。]34.A[提示：考查動詞辨析。cost花費”，物作主語“費”作主語“款”，人作主語，所以選A。35.D[示：考查日常生活圖標的辨別Water意“節(jié)約用水”，與D圖一致]Ⅲ.36.B[提示：protectingtheenvironment是動名詞短語主時語詞要用單數(shù)形式37.A[提查固定短語foot意為“步行”，是固定搭配，故選A。38.A[示：考查固定短語。asksb.todo意“求某人做某事”，故選A。39.B[提示：考查名辨析。聯(lián)系下文的“Iusethewatertocleanthefloor”可?知重復使用的是水有符題意40.C[提示：考查詞組的運用finishdoingsth.為“做完某事”，所以選C。41.B[示：考查形容詞比較級的用法。根據(jù)題意可知從節(jié)約的角度來講縮短洗澡的時間才是正確的做法，故答案是B。]42.C[提：考查形容詞的用法interesting“有

趣的”；important“重要的”；necessary必要的”；possible“可能的”。聯(lián)系上下句可知“節(jié)約用紙是很有必要的”，故C項符合題意。43.B[提：考查非謂語動詞的法。句中的theusedtextbooks意“用過的課”，過去分詞在此處作定語，所以答案是B。]44.A[示：考查詞義辨析。因為本文主旨是提倡節(jié)約、環(huán)保的低碳生活，故此處是說從不用塑料袋]45.D[提示：考查動詞的用法。waste“浪費；destroy毀壞”；prevent“阻止”；protect保護”。在通曉文意的基礎上可知是說保護環(huán)境]Ⅳ.46.C[提：細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)短文第一段的內(nèi)容可知在以前是沒有現(xiàn)代化的機器和醫(yī)藥的，故答案選C。]47.D[提示：細理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中的內(nèi)容可知現(xiàn)在的生活美中不足的就是污染問題的存在，故選D。]48.B[示：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子“Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.”可知選B。]49.D[提：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文第四段的內(nèi)容可知工廠應該在污水排出之前先凈化一下才行。]50.D[提：主旨大意題。短文最后一句話起到了總結(jié)的作用，故選D]